九年級(jí)新人教版英語(yǔ)各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、九年級(jí)人教版英語(yǔ)各單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型Unit1 How can we become good learners?Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 Come on, everyone 大家力口油!一 .重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. ask sb. for help 請(qǐng)求某人的幫助be patient 耐心點(diǎn)兒1.1 mprove one ' s speaking sk®高某人說(shuō)的能力3. spoken English=oral Englis澳語(yǔ) 口語(yǔ)4. make word cards 制作單詞卡片5. listen to tapes 聽(tīng)磁帶6. the secret

2、to language learning言學(xué)習(xí) 的訣竅7. be afraid to dosth.不敢'做某事8. fall in love with.愛(ài)上9. body language 肢體語(yǔ)言10. take notes 記筆記11. make mistakes in grammar犯語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤12. learning habits 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣13. have sth. in common 有 .共同點(diǎn)14. pay attention to 注意 15. connect with 把.與.聯(lián)系起來(lái)16. write down key words 摘抄重點(diǎn)詞17. in class

3、在課堂上after class 課后 18. be interested in 對(duì).：.感興趣19. do sth. on one 獨(dú)立做某事 s own 20. worry about 為 .而擔(dān)憂21. depend on=rely on 依賴(lài)；取決于二重點(diǎn)句型1. What about doing sth ?例： What about listening to tapes?2. by的用法a.介詞prep.(指交通等)乘；例：The man came by bus.那人是坐公共汽車(chē)來(lái)的。They went to Shanghai by plane.他們坐飛機(jī)去上海。b.表示做某事的方式、

4、方法 結(jié)構(gòu)：by+V-ingHow do you study for a test?I study by making word cards.3. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：have done,表示例：Have you ever studied with a group?5. It ' s +adj+ (for sb) to do sthIt ' s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.6. The more you read, the faster you ' ll be.你的閱讀量越大，你的閱讀速度就能提高得越快。7

5、. find it + adj + to do sth例：I find it easy to learn English.8. It ' s a piece of calk菜一碟 /太容易了 ！Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一 .重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. the Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié)3. the Water Festival 潑水節(jié) 4. eat five meals a day一天吃五餐5. put on five pounds 體重增力口了五磅lose w

6、eight 減肥6. in two weeks 兩星期之后7. be similar to. 與 相似8. throw water at each other 互相潑水 9. in the shape of.呈的形狀10. folk stories民間傳說(shuō)故事11. lay out擺開(kāi);布置12. the story of Chang e 嫦娥的故事13. refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事14. have good luck in the new yea在新的年里有好運(yùn)氣15. end up最終成為；最后處于end up with以結(jié)束16. share sth with sb 與

7、分享 17. as a resul佟吉果18. one . the other.兩者中）一個(gè)另一個(gè) 19. care about 關(guān)心20. dress up 喬裝打扮21. haunted house鬼屋22. play a trick on sb 捉弄某人23. give out 分發(fā) give up 放棄24. trick or treat （萬(wàn)圣節(jié)用語(yǔ)）不給糖果就搗蛋25. light candles 26. the importance of 的重要性27. take sb around =show sb around-帶某人到J處走走28. warn sb to do sthjf告

8、某人做某事warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事29. the beginning of new life 新生命的開(kāi)始30. remind sb of 使某人回想起 31. promise to do sth承諾做某事32. treat sb. with.用/以對(duì)待某人二.重點(diǎn)句型1 . What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?例：What does Wu Yu think of this festival?2 .賓語(yǔ)從句（P55）（復(fù)習(xí)直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)）一.連詞a.陳述語(yǔ)序（that） b.一般疑問(wèn)句（if或whether） c.特殊疑問(wèn)

9、句（5w,1h）二.陳述語(yǔ)序三.時(shí)態(tài)可跟 that 從句做賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, repor等例：I don ' t know what they are looking

10、for.Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意：當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think, believe, suppose,expect等詞，而賓語(yǔ)從句的意思是否定時(shí)，常把 否定轉(zhuǎn)移至主句表示。例：I don ' t thinkt is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 由whether（if）引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句， 實(shí)際上是一般疑問(wèn)句演變而來(lái)的，意思是 是否”。例：I wonder whether（if） they will come to our party.注意

11、：當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句表示的是一個(gè)客觀真理或者事實(shí)時(shí)，即使主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.3 .感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)(P56)How+adj./adv. + 主 + 謂！What (a/an)+名 + 主 + 謂!例： What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!練習(xí)a.將下列句子改為感嘆句It ' s a nice dress.They are lovely animals.It ' s bad weather.

12、Her son is very naughtyShe is a very careful student.b.用 What , What a , What an , How 填空。1.hot the weather is!2.hard her father works!3.long way it is from Guangdong to Paris!4.fine day it was yesterday! 5.lovely baby!6 .beautiful your voice is!7.sad news he told us!8 .happy she was last weekend!9

13、.nice the garden is!10 .happy life we have!11 .delicious mooncakes!Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一 . 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. turn left/right 向左/右轉(zhuǎn)2. on one lseft/right 在某人的左/右邊3. go along Main Street 沿著主大街走4. have dinner 吃飯5.go to the third floor 去三樓6. a room for resting 休息室7. be special ab

14、out.有獨(dú)特之處8. pardon me 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一次9. come on 過(guò)來(lái);加油10. one one ' s way tOE去的路上11. something to eaL 些吃白東西 12. hold one ' s hnd 某人的手13. mail(send) a letter 寄信 14. pass by 路過(guò)15. a rock band 搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)16. in the shopping center 在購(gòu)物中心17. in some situations 在某些場(chǎng)合18. park one ' s彳coT19. an underground parkin

15、g lot 地下停車(chē)庫(kù)20. such as 例如21. thank sb. for doing sth.為感謝某人 22. look forward to 期盼23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次見(jiàn)到某人24. in a rush to do sth. 倉(cāng)促地做某事25. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便二 . 重點(diǎn)句型1. not until You never know until you try something.2. It seems (that) It seems a rock band plays there ev

16、ery evening.3. do you know.例： Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?Do you know when the bookstore closes today?4. Could you please tell me. ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?5. sb. suggest+ 從句 （虛擬語(yǔ)氣：should+V ）例： The clerk suggests they go to the museum.6. take 的

17、用法 take some foodtake some medicine （ =have 吃，喝） take notes做筆t己 take one ' s temperature測(cè)量 ） It takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花費(fèi)，需要） I ll take this co（at.=buy 購(gòu)買(mǎi)） take somebody / something to（帶領(lǐng)，拿去，?。?take a train to Chongqing （ 乘坐 ）take off（脫下）3. turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is you

18、r turn. 輪到你了。at the turning 在轉(zhuǎn)彎處turn on/ off/ up/ down 關(guān)turn right/ left at the first turning /crossingUnit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. used to do過(guò)去常常做某事be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事be used to do用來(lái)做事（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）2. in public公開(kāi)地3. from time to time 時(shí)常，有時(shí) 4. in person 親自5. deal with 處理It s a deal就這么定了

19、 ！6. look after=take care of 照顧，照料二.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1) 辨析：（used to do sth.過(guò)去常常做 get/be used to sth./doing sth.習(xí)慣于 be used to do 被用于做（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）b be used by 由（被）使用（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）be used as 被當(dāng)做使用（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）、be used for doing被用于做（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）例：I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very s

20、hy.I'm used to drinking a cup of water after meal.He's been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford (支付得起)的用法afford sth買(mǎi)得起 afford t

21、o do sth有足夠的去做例：His mother couldn't afford to pay for her child's education.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We can'tafford to pay such a price.(such和so區(qū)別見(jiàn) P110)3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 為感至口 自豪 例：He was watching me and take pride in ev

22、erything good I do.I take pride in my child. =I'm proud of my child.注：He take pride in everything good I do.這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。省略了關(guān)系代詞thato先行詞為不定代詞時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用thato4) the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+N第幾(大/長(zhǎng)/高一)One of the即容詞性物主代詞+Ns謂語(yǔ)用三單例：He is now one of the best students in his classOne of my best friends is a doctor.One of hi

23、s most expensive pens has been lost.The yellow river is the second largest river in china.Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world. 練習(xí)：1. He used to (be) poor, but now he is rich and he can afford (buy) the most expensive car.2. Tom takes pride his son, because he climbed the

24、(two) (high) mountain successfully.3. She is used to(help) anyone that gets into trouble.One of the(difficult) things(be) to believe yourself.4. Hey, what is it used to do?Well, it' s used (cut )down the tree.Unit5 What are the shirts made of?1.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.be made of由.制作/制造(材料)2.be made in在.制作/制造(產(chǎn)地)3

25、.be made from 由 制造/制成 4.environmental protection 環(huán)境保護(hù)5.be famous for以 聞名;為人知曉 be known for以聞名7. be used for 被用于6. be produced in 在生產(chǎn)8.as far as I know 據(jù)我所知10. turn. into 把變成12.all over(around) the world 全世界14.avoid doing sth 避免做某事16.find out查明;弄清18.paper cutting 剪名氏20. send for發(fā)送;派人去請(qǐng)22.be covered w

26、ith 被覆蓋24.put on 張貼26.fairy tale童話故事二.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.辨析：9.pick by hand手工采摘11. no matter 不論13.even though 即使15.everyday things 日 常用品17.go on a vacation 去度假19.such as 例如21.send out發(fā)出;放出;發(fā)送23.rise into上升到；升入25.as symbols o祚為的象征be made of由.制作/制造（材料）：在成品中能看出原材料be made from由制造/制成（材料）：在成品中看不出原材料be made in在.制作/制造（產(chǎn)地

27、）Made in China.中國(guó)制造例：The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper is made from wood. Wine is made of grapes.This kind of plane is made in China.2. be famous for以.聞名;為人知曉be known for因.而聞名be famous as乍為.而聞名be known as作為.而聞名例：Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.M

28、o Yan is very famous as a writer.3. allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事allow doing sthbe allowed to do sth例：Please allow me to come in.My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.We were not allowed to talk in class.They allowed smoking in this room only.注意：allow只可搭配動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ),不可直接搭用 動(dòng)詞不定式 作賓補(bǔ)，即只可說(shuō)allow

29、doing sth,不可說(shuō)allow to do sth.4. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（見(jiàn) P155頁(yè)）結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+li去分詞Unit 6 When was it invented ?一重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.by accident偶然;意外地2.divide into把分成3 .take place發(fā)生happen發(fā)生（沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式）4 .all of a sudden=suddenly 突然;猛地5 .look up to 仰慕6.dream of 夢(mèng)想;夢(mèng)見(jiàn)7.translate - into 把 翻譯成二重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1. 辨析 invent; find; find out; discove

30、rinvent 發(fā)明 “ ”，指通過(guò)勞動(dòng)運(yùn)用聰明才智“發(fā)明 /創(chuàng)造 ”出以前從未存在過(guò)的新事物例： Who invented the telephone?He invented a new teaching methodfind 找到、 “發(fā)現(xiàn) ”， 指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所需要的東西或丟失的東西，著重指找到的結(jié)果。例： We've found oil under the South SeaI finally found my English book.find out 指經(jīng)過(guò)研究或詢問(wèn)查明某事或真相。例： I've found you out at last.Please find

31、 out when the ship sails for New York.Please find out what time the delegation will come.discover 發(fā)現(xiàn) “ ”， 表示 “偶然 ”或 “經(jīng)過(guò)努力 ”發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在的事物、真理或錯(cuò)誤， 即指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來(lái)客觀存在但不為人所知的事物，也可表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所知的事物的新的性質(zhì)或用途。Columbus discovered America in1492We soon discovered the truth 我們很快就弄清了真相。【練習(xí)】a. Edison the electric lamp.b. I lost m

32、y necklace last night. I haven 'j it.c. Who America first ?d. Can you what time the train leaves?2.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(見(jiàn) P188頁(yè))結(jié)構(gòu)： was/were短去分詞【練習(xí)】( ) 1. People's Republic of China _ on October 1, 1949.A. found B. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found28 / 24( ) 2. English in Canada.A. speaks B. are sp

33、oken C. is speaking D. is spoken( ) 3 This English song _ by the girls after class.A. often sings B. often sang C.is often sang D.is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car_ in Japan.A. makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 Computers _ all over the world.A. is usedB. are using C. are used D. have used

34、Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. choose their own clothe誕擇 自 己 的衣服2. be serious abou對(duì)認(rèn)真，嚴(yán)肅 3. care about擔(dān)心4. eight hours ' sleep時(shí)的睡眠5. driver /driving license 駕照6. instead of doing sth 代替做某事7. wear uniforms 穿校服8. be good for 對(duì)有益be bad for 對(duì)有害9. a fifteen-ye

35、ar-old boy一個(gè) 15 歲的男孩10. talk back 回嘴，頂嘴11. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事12. make my own decision 做自己的決定 13. old people ' s home院14. the importance of 的重要性15. make sure確保16. a professional runner 個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)的賽跑者17. keep- away from 遠(yuǎn)離 get in the way of 擋路;妨礙18. stay up 熬夜19. a part-time job 兼職20. be strict wit

36、h sb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲be strict in sth 對(duì)某事嚴(yán)厲二.重點(diǎn)句型1. She is a sixteen-year-old girl.=She is sixteen years old.2. allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事（主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）be allowed to do sth.被允許做某事（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Mother allows me to watch TV every night.LiLy is allowed to go to America.3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞讓/使（別人）做某事 r get sth. done（

37、77;去分詞）have sth. doneI get my hair cut. = I have my hair cut.4. enough 足夠，形容詞+ enough如：beautiful enough足夠漂亮、enough+名詞如：enough food足夠食物enough to足夠 去做 例：I have enough money to go to Beijing.我有足夠的錢(qián)去北京。She is old enough to go to schoo她夠大去讀書(shū)了。5. s stop doing sth.停止做某事 Please stop speaking.stop to do sth.

38、停止下來(lái)去做某事Please stop to speak.6. 系動(dòng)詞用法：系動(dòng)詞+adj常用的系動(dòng)詞有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, sta娓 持）,kept等。連系動(dòng)詞除be和become等少數(shù)詞可接名詞作表語(yǔ)外， 一般都是接形容詞。例：They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago.She felt very tired. The grass turns green.7. get in the way of 礙事，妨礙 如：Her social life got

39、 in the way of her studies.81. also 用于句中 I also like apples.v either用于否定句句末 I don't like apples, either.too 用于肯定句句末I like apples, too.Unit 8 it must belong to Carla.1.be long to 屬于2.listen to classical music 聽(tīng)古典音樂(lè)3 .at school 在學(xué)校4 .at the picnic 在野餐5 .go to the concert去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)6 . run for exercise 跑

40、步鍛煉8.keep healthy 保持健康attend a conce修力口音樂(lè)會(huì)7.catch a bus趕公共汽車(chē)9.point out 指出10.pop music流行音樂(lè)light music 輕音樂(lè) folk music民間音樂(lè)country music鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè) foreign music外國(guó)音樂(lè)jazz爵士樂(lè) rock搖滾樂(lè)12. have no ide"知道14. make noise但T 數(shù)）吵鬧16. call the police 報(bào)警.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法11. the rest of其余的人或物13. not only but also 不但而且15.an ocean

41、of許許多多、無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的17. get on 上車(chē) get off 下車(chē)1. must, may, might, could, may, can t +動(dòng)詞原形表示推測(cè)，程度不同must 一定,肯定（100%的可能性）may, might, could 有可能 , 也許（20% 80%的可能性）can'壞可能，不會(huì)（可能性幾乎為零）例： The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it.The CD might/could/may belong to Tony, because he likes listening to pop mus

42、ic.The hair band can t be Bob s. After all, he is boy!2. 當(dāng) play 指彈奏樂(lè)器時(shí)，常在樂(lè)器前用定冠詞play the guitar play the piano play the violin當(dāng) play 指進(jìn)行球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，則不用定冠詞play football play basketball play baseball3. try to do sth.嘗試做某事try/do one' s best to do stlh某人的最大努力去做某事例： I try to climb the tree.He tried his bes

43、t to run.4. escape from 從哪里逃跑出來(lái)例： He escaped from the burning building.5. 辨析 because of , becausebecause of +名詞/代詞/名詞性短語(yǔ)because +從句例： I do it because I like it. 我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。I had to move because of my job. 因?yàn)楣ぷ鞯脑蛭业冒峒摇?. anything strange 一些奇怪的東西當(dāng)形容詞修飾something, anything, nothing, everything 等不定代詞時(shí)，放

44、在這些詞的后面7. there be sb./ sth. doing例： There is a cat eating fish.There must be something visiting our home.8. look for 尋找 指過(guò)程find 找到 指結(jié)果例： I am looking for a pen. 我正在找一支筆。（指找的過(guò)程）I found my pen just now. 我剛剛找到了我的筆。（指找的結(jié)果）9. hear 聽(tīng) 指聽(tīng)的結(jié)果listen 聽(tīng) 指聽(tīng)的過(guò)程如：例： Did you hear ? 你聽(tīng)到了嗎？（指聽(tīng)的結(jié)果，聽(tīng)或沒(méi)聽(tīng)到）I often liste

45、n to the music. 我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。（指聽(tīng)的過(guò)程）10. take place 常指 “（ 某事）按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行或按計(jì)劃發(fā)生” （二者都無(wú)被動(dòng)）happen常指具體事件的發(fā)生，特別指那些偶然或未能預(yù)見(jiàn)的發(fā)生例 :Great changes have taken place in China since.New things are happening all around us.take place還有舉行”之意。例 :The meeting will take place next Friday.happen還可表示碰巧；恰好”之意例 :It happened that I had n

46、o money on me.Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.一.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)l.stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離3. be sure to do一定要做某事5. stay out待在外面7.in that case既然那樣9.stick to堅(jiān)持;固守11.plenty of大量；充足二.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法2. be sure確定；確信4.make sure that.確保;確定6. stay up 熬夜8.in case 萬(wàn)一10.in total總共；合計(jì)12.once in a while偶爾；間或1.prefer的用法【1】prefer A to B

47、、A與B相比較，比較喜歡A例:I prefer English to Chinese. I prefer fish to meat.2 prefer doing A to doing B,A 與 B 相比，比較喜歡做 A例：I prefer swimming to running.【3】prefer to do A rather than do B, A與B相比，比較喜歡做 A 例：I preferred to stay behind rather than go with you.4詞組prefer not to do不愿意做”2. whatever 相當(dāng)于 no matter what例:

48、Wherever you go, whatever you do, I ' lbe right here waiting foryou.3. cheer up高興起來(lái)；振作起來(lái)使歡樂(lè)；使高興例:Cheer up! Your troubles will soon be over.He tried to cheer them up with funny stories3. marry娶;嫁;結(jié)婚;和.結(jié)婚marry sb. / get married 表示動(dòng)作例.He married a pretty girl.She married a soldier. =She got married

49、 to a soldier.They got married last year.4. keep healthy 保持健康例.In order to keep healthy, he keeps jogging every day.keep in good health, keep 計(jì)和 stay healthy 者B表示 保持健康”巧記以o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)：兩人兩菜一枝煙注：兩人指的是negro黑人,hero英雄，兩菜指的是tomato西紅柿,potato 土豆，一枝煙，是說(shuō)tobacco煙草，這些詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)要加是-es,其余以o結(jié)尾的加-so5. 定語(yǔ)從句觀察兩個(gè)句子，看看有什么區(qū)別：an

50、 interesting book 形容詞 interesting 做定語(yǔ)修飾 booka book that is interestingthat is interesting句子做定語(yǔ)修飾 bookinteresting/that is interesting作用是相同的，都是用作定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾名詞book,這種在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語(yǔ)從句。定義：復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從 句要跟在所修飾的名詞或代詞后面，被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫 做先行詞。定語(yǔ)從句一般用關(guān)系代詞who, that, which和whose來(lái)引導(dǎo)， 放在從句的句首使從句與主句相連，

51、并在句中擔(dān)當(dāng)一定的成分。I like music that I can dance to. （作賓語(yǔ)）I prefer singers who can write their own songs. （作主語(yǔ) ） 注1: That在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)（作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)that可省略） （指物） A plane is a machine that can fly. （作主語(yǔ)）The noodles（ that） I cooked were delicious. （作賓語(yǔ)）（指人）Who is the man that is reading the book over there?（主語(yǔ)） The girl

52、 （that） we say yesterday was Jim ' S彳sisteg） 注 2：從句的謂語(yǔ)和先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致I like a sandwich that is really delicious.I love singers who are beautiful.注 3： Which 在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)（作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可?。ㄖ肝铮㏕he silk which is produced in Hangzhou sells well. （作主語(yǔ)）The songs （which） Liu Dehua sang were very popular. 作賓語(yǔ)（）注4: Who（

53、主語(yǔ)）,whom（賓語(yǔ)）（指人）例.The boy who break the window is called Roy. （作主語(yǔ)）The person to whom you just talked is Mr. Li.（作賓語(yǔ)）注5：Whose 在從句中作定語(yǔ)指人或物的所有格I like the girl whose hair is long.（作定語(yǔ)）Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.一 .重點(diǎn)詞組1. be supposed to do stlhJ期望/要求做某事；應(yīng)該2. shake handsl 手3. drop by順便拜訪4. a

54、fter all 畢竟 ;終歸5. pick up 拾起；撿起接某人6. make a noise發(fā)出噪音7. table manners餐桌禮儀8. get used to習(xí)慣于9. be relaxed abou僅寸隨意/放松10. get mad大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤11.cleanoff把擦掉12 .take of脫下（衣服）；（飛機(jī)等）起飛 13.make an effort作出努力14 .make sb feel at home®某人感到賓至如歸15.cut up切開(kāi);切碎16 .be expected to do 被期待做17.make friends with 與交朋友18 .as soon ak 就19.to one s surprise令某人吃驚的是20. be diff