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1、單縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)學(xué)案時(shí)間執(zhí)筆 審核 初二英語(yǔ)組班級(jí) 姓名2020年人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)課題 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A教師復(fù)備 學(xué)生筆記【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)用一M過(guò)去時(shí)表達(dá)故事;并用unless ,as soon as ,so .that .引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)連接故事。重,點(diǎn)單詞: shoot, stone, weak, god, remind, bit, silly重,點(diǎn)短語(yǔ): once upon a time, a little bit, instead of,重點(diǎn)句型: Once upon a

2、 time, there was an old man 語(yǔ)法:狀語(yǔ)從句的用法【自主學(xué)習(xí)】詞匯學(xué)習(xí)New words記住這些單詞和短語(yǔ)的用法,remind v. 提醒;使想起remind sb. of sth.提醒某人想起某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人去做某事a little bit (= a little) +形谷詞或副詞或比較級(jí)時(shí),表小一點(diǎn)兒。silly adj.愚蠢的instead of代替”,后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞的 -ing形式。fit v.適合;合身couple n. 夫婦兩人;marry v.結(jié)婚,常用詞組: marry sb. 或 get married (

3、to sb.)與某人結(jié)婚 (不能說(shuō) marry with sb.)fall in love 愛(ài)上; 喜歡上once upon a time = long, long ago 從前,常MT講述故WF頭的詞語(yǔ)turn into 變成unless conj.如果不;除非。引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句 ,相當(dāng)于 if - nothide v.隱藏(hide-hid)magic adj.有魔力的;1.故事是如何開(kāi)始的?does the story?2.從前,有一位老翁there was a very old man3.接下來(lái)發(fā)生了什么事?next?練習(xí),用上面詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 .My aunt a lawyer

4、last year.2 .The new is moving in next week.3.1 dreamed that I an elephant last night.4.The Monkey King uses a stick.5.The new shoes don ' t , so she gave them back.6.I ' m tired. Let ' s take a short rest.7 .They at first sight. 他們見(jiàn)鐘情。8 .Where did you the money?9 . I was to get out with

5、out a coat in a cold day.10 .This story my childhood.11 .He is going to Jane in May.12 .Jack went swimming yesterday playing basketball.知識(shí)點(diǎn)1 . unless是連詞,意為 除非;如果不”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,含有否定意義,相 當(dāng)于 if . not 。注意:unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 表將來(lái)。如:Wd ll go to the concert unless it doesn' t rain.2 . as s

6、oon as是連詞詞組,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為 憶就as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,若主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 表將來(lái)。如:My brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves school.3 . so . that表示 如此以至于”,常用于引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)為“so 形容詞/副詞+ that從句"或"so形容詞+ a / an +單數(shù)名詞+ that從句"。如:He was so excited that he couldn' t say a word.It is so in

7、teresting a book that many people want to buy it.Grammar Focus-4c根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,完成下列句子。54 .那個(gè)人剛一說(shuō)完,愚公就說(shuō)在他死后,他的家人可以繼續(xù)移山。the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could move the mountains after he.5 .為什么愚公要移山呢?Yu Gong trying to the mountains?6 .因?yàn)樯教罅?,到達(dá)山對(duì)面要花費(fèi)他們很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。 Because they were it took a

8、long time the otherside.7 .美猴王是誰(shuí)?is the Monkey?8 .他是西游記里的主要人物。He is the in to the West.9 .為什么美猴王不能將自己變成人?Why the Monkey King a person?10 .除非他能藏起自己的尾巴,否則他不能將自己變成人。He can ' t himself a person he can his.達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)評(píng)單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. Wukong can make 72 changes his shape and size.A in B on C to D at( )2 .The writer

9、's new book will next month.A come in B come on C come out D come into( )3. Some parents make their children chores at home.A to do B do C doing D does( )4. We couldn't help when we heard the funny story.A laugh B laughing C laughs D to laugh( )5. When water is heated, it will turn water vap

10、our ( 水蒸氣).A into B on C in D to根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成英語(yǔ)句子1 .有時(shí)他把金箍棒變小,可以放在耳朵里。Sometimes he can the stick small he can in his ears.2 .我情不自禁地喜歡上了這幅畫(huà)。I just couldn't helpthe painting.3 . 你應(yīng)該為了愛(ài)而結(jié)婚。You should for love.4 .糟糕的開(kāi)端能轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槊篮玫慕Y(jié)局。Bad beginnings can good endings.1 .從前,有個(gè)漂亮的小女孩住在這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。, there was a beautiful g

11、irl living in this small town.2 .天一黑,我們就一起趕快回家了。it was dark, we went home quickly together.3 .These flowers are shrinking growing.4 .他的早期經(jīng)歷最終使他變成了一位黑人總統(tǒng)。His early experiencehimselfa Negro president at last.5 .當(dāng)他五歲的時(shí)候,吉姆對(duì)踢足球感興趣。Jim playing soccer when he was five years old.完形填空Once upon a time, there

12、 was 1 old farmer. He loved money very much. He kept a lot of gold coins but 2 used them, and he 3 not give them to others. He put them into arsa / Args4 and put it in the ground. He came to the 5 every day to look at it. This made him happy.6 , when he came to the place, he could not find the 7 . H

13、e became very sad. He began to cry, 8 a man came to him and said, "Don' t cry! Put a stone in the ground instead, and it is a box of gold coins. A stone will be just the same, because when the coins were there, you never used 10 .”1. A. aB. theC. anD. /2. A. oftenB. neverC. sometimesD. alwa

14、ys3. A. didB. wasC. mustD. should4. A. emptyB. paperC. blueD. box5. A. earthB. groundC. placeD. there6. A. AfternoonB. UsuallyC. One dayD. From then on7. A. boxB. moneyC. placeD. house8. A. soB. thenC. butD. because7 .My cousin has a beautiful.8 . It ' s wrong toin examinations.9 . Heavy snow ha

15、s covered the ground.10 . Luckily, herwas kind to her.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as一就.3. once upon a time 從前4. continue to do sth.繼續(xù)做某事5. make sth. happen 使杲事發(fā)生6. try to do sth.試圖做某事7. the journey to sp之旅8. tell a story 講故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有點(diǎn)兒11. keep doing sth.堅(jiān)持做某事12. g

16、ive up 放棄13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn . . into 變成15. get married 結(jié)婚16. the main character主要人物;主人公17. at other times在另外一些時(shí)候18. be able to 能;會(huì)19. come out (書(shū)、電影等)出版20. become interested in. ? ?對(duì)感興趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一去22. a fairy tale 一個(gè)神話故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to

17、do sth.讓某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.籌劃/計(jì)劃做某事26. go to sleep 去睡覺(jué)27. lead sb. to sp.把某人領(lǐng)到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one ' s pan計(jì)戈U9. A. seeB. letC. thinkD. know10. A. itB. himC. theirD. themUnit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section B【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1 .重點(diǎn)單詞:whole, shine, bright, lead, voice,

18、brave2 .重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):as soon as not- until3 .重點(diǎn)句型:One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow.Unless we do , we won't find our way out.As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead.語(yǔ)法:狀語(yǔ)從句的用法【自主學(xué)習(xí)】New wordsgold n.黃金;adj.金色的stupid adj.愚蠢的cheat v.欺騙;蒙騙stepmother n.繼母whole adj.全部的;整體的辨

19、析:whole強(qiáng)調(diào)整體上, the whole + n., all強(qiáng)調(diào)全部(數(shù)量上),all the + n. scene n. 場(chǎng);場(chǎng)景 shine v.發(fā)光;照耀 bright adv.明亮地;光亮地 ground n. 地;地面 lead v.帶路;領(lǐng)路 voice n.嗓音練習(xí),用上面詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. They were not to follow your advice.2. Unless he left the children to die in the forest, the family would die.3. The moon so bright tonight.4.

20、 The last was cut off from the film.5. Would you please us around your factory?6. He won twometals in the game.30. tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one ' s way hom媒人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp.派某人去某地知識(shí)點(diǎn)1. One year, the weather was so dry that no food woul

21、d grow. 有一年, 天氣太干旱 了,以至于糧食顆粒不長(zhǎng)。sothat表示 如此以至于"副詞so之后接形容詞或副詞,that引導(dǎo)"個(gè)句子。2. We thought you were never coming back.我以為你們?cè)僖不夭粊?lái)了。We thought表示人們對(duì)過(guò)去的某種想法,判斷等,可以譯作 我們本以為 ”。如:I thought he would come, but he didn' t.4. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the fore

22、st, the whole family would die.妻子告訴丈夫,如果他不把孩子們?nèi)拥缴掷镒屗麄冏陨詼?,整個(gè)家庭 就會(huì)滅亡。unless的意思是 如果不,除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于 ifnot因此,上 面的句子改寫(xiě)為 :if he didn ' leave the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.5. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead.月亮一升起來(lái) , 我們就可以順著它們走了。as soon as接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

23、。規(guī)律:主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái),也就是常說(shuō)的“主將從現(xiàn)”。I(tell) him the news as soon as he(come) back.復(fù)習(xí)短語(yǔ)1 .將某物據(jù)為已有 keep something for oneself2 .欺騙皇帝 cheat the emperor3 .在森林里 in the forest4 .計(jì)劃做某事 plan to do sth.5 .在月色中 in the moonlight6 .沿路 along the way7 .找到出去的路 find the way out8 .帶領(lǐng)某人去某地 lead sb. to9 .天氣如此干燥,以至于

24、任何農(nóng)作物也不生長(zhǎng)。The weather was so dry that nofood would grow.10 .除非他將孩子們留在森林里自生自滅,否則整個(gè)家庭都會(huì)滅亡。Unless he leftthe children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.練習(xí)一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1 .葛雷特聽(tīng)到他們的繼母計(jì)劃殺死她和她的哥哥。Gretel heard that their stepmother her and her brother.2 .晚上晚一些的時(shí)候,由于明亮的月光,他們能看清那些石子。Later that night, they could see the stones the moon.3 .韓塞爾沒(méi)有石子,因此他扔了一些面包屑。Hansel had no stone he dropped of bread.4 .他們一直走,直到看見(jiàn)一間由食物造成的房子。They walked they saw a house food.5 .從前,有一個(gè)皇帝。, there was an emperor.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. T

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