自考英美文學選讀_Percy Bysshe Shelly

1、2021/6/161 Shellly(1792-1822) ，was born into a wealth family at Sussex, his father was a conservative man of the landed gentry, and his mother was a beautiful woman. He was a quiet and thoughtful boy.Though gentle by nature. His rebellious qualities were cultivated in his early years.2021/6/162 In h

2、is early years, He was sent to study at Eton, but he did not like the life there. At 18, Shelly entered Oxford University, where he had written an circulated a pamphlet, The Necessity of Atheism(1811).2021/6/163 Shortly, the 19-year-old Shelly went to London where he met Harrit Westbrook.He eloped w

3、ith her toEdinburgh and married her.Back in London, Shelly became a disciple of the radical social philosopher,William Godwin. In 1814, Shelly fell in love with Godwins daughter, Mary Wollstonecraft. In 1816, Harriets drowning freed him to legalize his union with Mary.2021/6/164In the summer of 1816

4、, when he was during another brief visit to the Continent. Shelley met Byron in Geneva and began to form a close association with him . During this trip shelley composed teo short poems ,Hymn to intellectual beauty and Mont Blanc . Back home , Shelley started to develop his acquaintance withLeigh Hu

5、nt, Keats ,Hazlitt and Thomas Love Peacock. Then , early in 1818, Shelley and his wife Mary left England for the last time .2021/6/165 During the remaining four years of his life ,Shelley traveled and lived in various Italian cities,peoducing all his major works , scores of magnificent lyrics ,and t

6、he major prose essay, A Defence of Poerty. Shelley was drowed in 1822 in a storm near La Spezia , at the age of 30.2021/6/166 The Necessity of Atheism (1811) 無神論的必然性無神論的必然性 Queen Mab (1813) 麥布女王麥布女王 The Spirit of Solitude (1816) 孤獨之精神孤獨之精神 Julian and Maddalo (1818） 朱利安與麥達羅朱利安與麥達羅 The Revolt of Islam

7、 (1818) 伊斯蘭的起義伊斯蘭的起義 The Cenci (1819) 欽契一家欽契一家 Prometheus Unbound (1819) 解放的普羅米修斯解放的普羅米修斯 Ode to the West Wind (1819) 西風頌西風頌 Adonais (1821) 阿多那伊斯阿多那伊斯2021/6/167Comments Shelly is one of the most talented lyric poet in Britain literal history . William wordsworth called him one of the best artists of

8、 us all. The same times writer Byron (拜倫）拜倫） said without exception thr best and least selfish man i ever knew.2021/6/168 Style 他的詩歌語言清新別致，文化底蘊深厚，他的詩歌語言清新別致，文化底蘊深厚，含有豐富的典故，并多用擬人與隱喻，將含有豐富的典故，并多用擬人與隱喻，將我們看到或感受到的事物我們看到或感受到的事物 完全生動的描繪完全生動的描繪出來，感人至深。出來，感人至深。2021/6/169名言名言 If winter comes ,can spring be far behind? 冬天來了，春天還會遠嗎？冬天來了，春天還會遠嗎？ 愛你的心永不過期。愛你的心永不過期。 過去屬于死神，未來屬于你自己。過去屬于死神，未來屬于你自己。 愛情就像燈光同時照兩個人，光輝并不會愛情就像燈光同時照兩個人，光輝并不會減弱。減弱。2021/6/1610 吻是靈魂與靈魂相遇在愛人的嘴唇上（嘴吻是靈魂與靈魂相遇在愛人的嘴唇上（嘴唇是一對愛人兩個靈魂交會的地方。唇是一對愛人兩個靈魂交會的地方。 精明的人是精細考慮他自己利益的人，智精明的人是精細考慮他自己利