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1、高一英語語法填空專題練習(xí)Thisisatruestory.IthappenedinAmsterdam,Holland1theearly1940saftertheGermanNazishad2(occupy)mostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.Oneoftheirkey(policy)was_4(kill)alltheJewsinEurope.Ifanypersons5(know)tobeJewswerefound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampfarthereast,mostlyinPol
2、and.Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.Formanydays,theywentfood,water,sanitationorfreshair.7 (avoid)thisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpof8(Jewish)friends.Thisdiarywaswrittenduringthetime9Anneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrom(kill)byNazis.(2)Inonlyfiftyyears,Englis
3、h1(develop)intothelanguagemost2(wide)spokenandusedintheworld.Englishistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.BusinessmenandtouristsoftencometoChinawithoutbeingabletospeak3.Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.Englishisalsothelangu
4、ageof4(globe)culture,suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongs(5)theradio(6)useEnglishtocommunicate(7)peoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.Withsomanypeople(8)(communicate)inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecome(9)(important)tohave(10)goodknowledgeofEnglish.MynameisWangKun.Sincemiddleschoo
5、l,mysisterandI1(dream)about2(take)agreatbiketrip.Whenwegraduatedfromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetodoit.It3mysister4firsthadtheideatocyclealong5MekongRiverfrom6itbeginstowhereitends.TheDailiveneartheLancangRiver,theChinesepartoftheriverthat7(call)theMekongRiverinothercountries.WangWeisoongottheminte
6、restedincyclingtoo.Sheinsistedthatwe8 (find)thesourceoftheriver.Shegavemea9(determine)look.OnceShehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.Finally,Ihadtogive10.(4)At3:42a.m.everythingbegantoshake.Itseemed1theworldwas2anend!Elevenkilometers3(direct)belowthecitythegreatestearthquakesofthe20thcenturybegan.I
7、twasheardinBeijing,4isonehundredkilometersaway.One-thirdofthenationfeltit.Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecut5houses,roadsandcanals.Steamburstfrom6(hole)intheground.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.Two-thirdsofthepeoplediedor7(inju
8、re)duringtheearthquake.Thousandsoffamilies8(kill)andmanychildrenwereleft9parents.Thenumberofpeople10werekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.MynameisElias.IamapoorblackworkerinSouthAfrica.Thetime(1)IfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.Iwastwelveyearsold.Itwasin1952andhehadopenedabl
9、acklawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeople(2)theirproblems.Ibeganschoolatsix.The(3)whereIstudiedonlytwoyearswasthreekilometresaway.Ihadtoleave,(4)myfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaytheshoolfeesandthebus(5).Icouldnotread(6)write.Aftertryinghard,Igotajobinagoldmine.ThiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJoh
10、anneburg.(7)(sad)IdidnothavethispassbookbecauseIwasnotbornthereandIwasworried(8)whetherIwouldbeoutofwork.ThedaywhenNelsonMandelatoldmewhattodoandhelpedmewasoneofthe9(happy)daysofmylife.HetoldmehowtogetthecorrectpaperssoIcouldstayinJohanneburg.Ineverforgot(10)kindhewasandwhenheorganizedtheANCYouthLea
11、gue,IjoineditassoonasIcould.(6)TheInternethasbecomepartofyoungpeople'slife.1reportshowsthat38%ofstudentsoftenusetheInternet.Mostofthemget2(use)informationontheInternet3usetheInternettohelpintheirstudies.Butmanystudentsdon'tuseit4agoodway.Someplaygamestoomuch,somevisitwebsites5shouldn'tlo
12、okat.Sobadthingsmayhappen6studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.7isimportantforstudentstousetheInternetproperly.Nowwehaveatextbook,8usesmanyexamplestoteachstudentssomegoodwaystousetheInternet.Itgivesuseful9(advise).SomestudentsalsomakefriendsontheInternet.Butifyouwanttohaveaface-to-face10(meet)withy
13、ouronlinefriends,letyourparentsknowandmeetinaproperplace.WhenyoureadastoryinEnglish,doyoureaditforthestory1fortheEnglish?Thisisaquestion2isnotso3(fool)asitmayseem,forIfindthatmanystudentsofEnglishpayfarmoreattentiontothestorythantotheEnglish.Forinstance,theycareforhowthemysteryinthestory4(solve),but
14、donotrememberasinglesentenceinthestoryandcannottellwhatprepositionisusedbeforeacertainwordinthespeechofacertaincharacter.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttoknowthestoryonly,youneednot5(bother)aboutthelanguage.ButastudentofEnglishisdifferent6astudentofstoriesor7iscalledthegeneralreader.Asyoumayalsohavelearnedfromth
15、eabove,yououghttoreadnotonlyverycarefullybutalsoaloud8youlearnthepassagebyheartandcanreciteitasifit9(be)yourown.On10hand,thiswillteachyoumanyusefulwordsandphrases;ontheotherhand,itwillhelpyoutoavoidmanyerrorsandfaultsinexpression.(8)LiuXiangwasthefirstAsian1(win)themen's110mhurdlesattheOlympicsi
16、nAthens.2thathebecameanidoltotheyoungpeople.“IneverthoughtIwouldrununder13secondsand3(break)theOlympicrecord.”saidLiuXiangintears,“Iamveryveryexcited.ImproudnotjustformyselfandforChinese4forAsia.Myracewent5(wonderful)fromstarttofinish.”Liuadded.“Itis6amazingexperiencebeingtheOlympicchampion.Iwanttot
17、hankmycoachandmyfriendsfor7theirhelp.IthinktodayweChinesehaveshowedtheworldwecanrunasfastasanybodyelse.”8hisreturnfromAthens,LiuXianghasbeenatthecenterofamediacircusandhehasbeentomanypressappearancesandmeetings.9Liuthinks2004isjustthebeginning,andheexpectstobeathispeakinthe2008BeijingOlympics.Liusai
18、d,“Forsomeplayers,itsjustajob.Forme,its10_Ilove.”(9)Will1matterifyoudonttakeyourbreakfast?Recentlyatest2(give)intheUnitedSates.Thosetestsincludedpeopleofdifferentagesfrom12_3_83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygot4breakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptosee
19、5welltheirbodiesworkedandwhentheyhadeaten6certainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffect7ifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobe8(especial)trueifapersonworks9hisbrains.Forexample,ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewi
20、lllearnmorequicklyandlistenwith10(much)attentioninclass.(10)Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep1(need)dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsin2sleeptakesplace.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthan3old,butusuallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowith4thanthisamount,butothersm
21、ayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.5isthenamatterofgoodjudgmenttosatisfyhisneed.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonebringbackhis6(strong)andgetreadyforaday'swork.Freshairisnecessarytosoundsleep.Soitisnot7reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.Abathatbedtime,8hotnorcool
22、butofbodytemperature,maybehelpful9sleep.Sleepproducingdrugshouldneverbetakenexceptwhen10(suggest)byadoctor.(11)Justnow,Ienteredthewebsite“TopicforToday”.Ifeel1(interest)inthereportonmiddleschoolstudents'usingcell-phonesoncampus.Infact,morestudentsnowcometoschool2cell-phones.Myschoolmateshavediff
23、erentopinions.Somethink3isconvenienttogetintouchwithotherswiththecell-phone,whichalsomakesyoufeelsafeespeciallyintimeoftrouble.4,itisnicetoenjoyvariousfunctionsofdifferentcell-phones.5thinkdifferently.First,thecell-phoneisnot6mustinschool,as7aresomeICphonesthere,8(make)iteasytocallothers.Second,many
24、studentsoftenplaye-gamesandsende-massageswiththeircell-phones,eveninclass,9willsurelyhavebadeffectsontheirstudy.What'smore,itwillresultagreatwasteoftimeandmoney.Inmyopinion,thecell-phoneisausefultoolinourdailylife.Butitdoesn'tmeanwecanusefreelyinschool.(12)Afewyearsago,SARSbroke1inthemainlan
25、dofChina,causingsomepeople2(kill)ornearlygotclosetodeath.Thesituationwassoseverethattherewas3timetodebatewhoistoblame.Themostimportantthingforthegovernmenttodoistofindoutthecauseofthis4(dead)disease.Theyinvitedallthemost5(experience)expertsinthisfieldtodiscussandquiteafewsuggestionswereputforward.So
26、meofthetopexpertsthentestedthemtoseewhethertheywere6(avail).DoctorZhongNanshanchoseonepatientwhowasseriously川andhadlittlehope7pickingupandhadthenewmedicinetestedonhim.8hisgreatjoy,thispatientrecovered!Hemadehiswaytohisofficeandtelephonedthetopofficial,9(tell)himthisexcitingnews.Forconvenience,hemove
27、dtoliveinhisoffice.Hismethoddidmakesense.Notsoonafterthat,the10hospitalsalsocontrolledthisterriblediseaseandkickeditoutfinally.(13)Itiscommonlybelievedthatschoolis1peoplegotogeteducation.However,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildreninterrupttheireducationtogotoschool.Thedifference2schoolingandeducationsugg
28、estedbythisisimportant.Educationisendless,3(compare)withschooling.Itcantakeplaceanywhere.Itincludesboththestandardlearningthattakesplaceinschoolsand4wholeuniverseoflearningoutofclass.Thoughtheexperienceofschoolingcanbeknownin5(advanced),educationquiteoftenproducessurprises.Achancetalkwitha6(foreign)
29、mayleadapersontodiscoveringhowlittleheknowsofanothercountry.Peopleobtaineducationfrombabieson.Education,then,isaverybroadand7(limit)term.Itislifelongexperiencethatstartslongbeforethestartofschool.Schooling,8theotherhand,isabasicexperience,9stylechangeslittlefromonewaytothenext.Throughoutacountry,chi
30、ldrenarriveatschoolatthesametime,take10fix)seats,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,takeexamsandsoon.Schoolinghasusuallybeenlimitedbytheedgesofthesubjectsbeingtaught.(14)I'm1onlydaughterofmyparents.Sotheyareworried2everythingIdo.Forexample,3Iridemybike,myparentswoHtletme4(ride)bymyself.Theyareafraid
31、Imightfalloffmybikeandhurt5.Theyaretakinggreattroubletosupportthebike,withmymothereven6(carry)afirst-aidbox.I'mnotfreetorideandIoftensay7(angry),“Whynotletmeridealone?”Now,mostfamilieshaveonechild.Parentswanttodoeverythingfortheirchildren.Thisdoesnogood8them.Toomuchlovefromparentsmaypreventchild
32、renfrom9(be)independent.Inmyopinion,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendo10theyshoulddoalone.(15)InNorthAmericapeoplearealwaysin1hurry.Childrenhavespeciallessonsorsportsactivities2school.ParentsoftenNorth American families donworklateand3gethomeuntil7or8o'clockatnight.Mostthavetimetoprepareameal.Thati
33、s4fastfoodissopopularinNorthAmerica.Peoplespendabout40%oftheirdollars_5_fastfood.PeopleusuallybuyfastfoodfromrestaurantchainssuchasPizzaHut,McDonald's,orKFC,6theycanenjoypizza,sandwiches,friedchicken,andsoon.Fastfoodsavesworkandtime,butitisnot7(nutrition).Fastfoodispopularinmanycountries.America
34、nfast-foodcompaniesnowhaverestaurantsallovertheworld.Butnot8ishappyaboutthespreadofNorthAmericanfastfood.AgroupofpeopleinItalywanttofight9thespreadofAmericanfastfood.Theydon'tliketheideaofmorefastfoodchains10(open)restaurantsintheircountry.(16)YesterdayafternoonIwenttotheSouthLakePark.Ithappened
35、thatIsaw1touchingevent.Atthattime,somepeoplewereboatingonthelake.2themwasahappyfamily.Theyweretakingphotos3suddenlythegirlfell4theboatintothewater.Shewasstrugglingandherparentscriedout,"Help!Help!”Itwas5(evidence)thattheycouldnotswimatall.Fromnearbyayoungmanimmediatelyrushedtothelake.Withouttak
36、ingoffhisclothes,hejumpedintothewaterandquicklyswam6thegirl,7wasalreadytiredout.Atlasthecarried8tothebank.Shewassaved!Howhappyandgratefultheparentswere!9,whentheythoughtofexpressingtheirthankfulness,theyoungman10(disappear).(17)Wehighschoolstudentsdohavesomegrowingpains,butwecangetridofthemcorrectly
37、andwisely.1,someofusareupset2theirbodystylesandlooks.It'sunnecessaryandit'snotimportantatall.Weneedn'tcareaboutit.Itisone'sinnerbeauty3matters.Second,wesometimesseemtobemisunderstood4ourteachers,parentsandclassmates.5(face)withthis,wecanfindapropertimetohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwiththe
38、m,tryingtoremovethe6(understand).Someofushavefewerfriends.Ithinkbeingopen-mindedandfriendlywilldoyougood.Third,wemayfallbehindothers,7makesusstressed.Actuallywecanencourage8toworkefficiently,fullof9(determine).Atlast,someofusdon'thavemuchpocketmoney,sotheyfeelunhappy.Isn'titstrange?Solongasw
39、ehavesome,that'senough.Andwecanlearn10tospendmoney.(18)Ann:Therearepillsforeverythingnow,1?James:Almost2.Therearepillsforcoldsandpillsforheadaches.Ann:Therearepillsforseasicknessandpillsfor3(airsick).James:Thosearethe4,aren'tthey?Beingsickonashipislikebeingona5,isn'tit?Ann:Isupposeso.Therearepillstomakeyou6(sleep).James:Andtherearepillstomakeyou7(wake).Ann:Butthey'rebadforyourhealth,aren'tthey?James
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