形容詞變副詞規(guī)律總結(jié)__(圖表)

1、規(guī)則變化范圍變化規(guī)則例詞X部分形容詞加lycarelesscarelesslyquiet-quietly different-differe ntly輔音加le結(jié)尾的形容詞變le為lypossiblepossibly terribleterriblycomfortable-comfortably gen tle-ge ntly simplesimply whole-wholly（例外）兀音字母加le結(jié)尾的形容詞加lysole-solely以y結(jié)尾且讀音為/i/結(jié)尾的形，詞變le為lyeasyeasily angryan grily noisynoisily happyhappily heavy

2、heavilyhealthyhealthily以y結(jié)尾且讀音為/ ei /結(jié)尾的的“容詞加lyshy-shyly dry-dryly gay-gayly/gaily不規(guī)則變化乙身既是形容詞也是副詞，無需改變fast-fast early-early highhigh hard hard late late farfar wide-wide alonealone形容詞和副詞為完全不同的單詞goodwell初中階段唯一一個需要去掉字母e的單詞truetruly雖然以ly結(jié)尾，但卻是形容詞，不能直接用來修飾動詞frie ndly lively lovely Ion ely Likely有些形容詞本身

3、即為副詞，同時也有加ly的副詞形式。但加不加ly意思不一樣，使用時需注意wide （形容詞，寬闊的，睜大的）-wide （副詞，睜大地）/widely （副詞，廣泛地）,late（形容詞，晚的）late （副詞，晚地），lately（最近）high （形容詞，高的）high （副詞，高特別容易犯錯的副詞形容詞副詞備注hardhardhard副詞容易寫成 hardly, hardly意思為幾乎不，與hard無任何關(guān)系frien dly無不能用friendly直接修飾動詞，只能改成ina friendly way用一種友好的方式。女口：excitedexcitedlyHe|smi|ed at me

4、 in a Irie ndly way.healthyhealthily容易拼錯politepolitely不用去掉子母e。類似的詞還有：widely,nicely, closely,填空練習（源自江蘇各地中考真題）1. Mrs White smiled ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter.2. Why do you think you did so (terribe)in your test?3. We can(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but w

5、e canforgive an adult who is afraid of the light.4. Congratulations! Youve answered all the questions (correct).5. The computer is ( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it.6. I changed into mysports shoes so that I could walk more(comfortabe).7. Mary passed her exam in atio n bec

6、ause she studied very( hard).8. Why didn tyou tell me earlier? ” The boss shouted(angry).9. It V(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10. How(comfortable) the gia nt pan das are livi ng in Taiwa n!11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me (soft),Never mind, my boy! ”12. Las

7、t ni ght it rained (heavy) in the souther n part of the city.13. Sim on hates to be like others, he ofte n tires to do everyth ing (differe nt).14. -Where is Peter from? -He is Fren ch, if I remember (correct).15. The childre n clapped their hands(excited) as soon as the astr on auts(quick).appeared

8、 on the stage.16. Tomhad an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital 17. We should speak to the old man (polite)18. I m (true) sorry I can V go with you. I have a lot to do this after noon.19. Nancy is patie nt and she does ngive up(easy).20. His father was looking (angry) at him bec

9、ause he had made a serious mistake.21. Mike walked (quiet) into the room not to wake up his gra ndpa.22. How(quick) Betty answered the teacherV question!Keys: 1. happily 2.terribly7. hard 8. an grily 9. truly differe ntly14. correctly 15. excitedly an grily23. The fireme n have saved the boy from the fire(successful).3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heav