2017年安徽中考英語真題與答案

1、、單選題1一 Im afraid I cant do well in the game.一 . Its just for fun.A Sounds greatB What a pityCThank youD Take it easy【答案】 D【解析】試題分析：句意： -恐怕我在比賽中不能很好地發(fā)揮。-放松。那只是為了娛樂。A. Sou nds good 聽起來很好；B. What a pity 多么的遺憾； C. Tha nk you 您；D. Takeit easy 放松，不緊。根據(jù)后文It s just for fU 故選 D。考點(diǎn)：考查情景交際。2（2017 年） -Is this i

2、Pad yours?-Yes. My parents bought _ for my language learning.AoneBitCotherD another【答案】 B【解析】句意： 這個(gè) ipad 是你的嗎？ 是的。我的父母為了我的語言學(xué)習(xí)而買的它。 考查代詞的用法。 A.one 一個(gè)，作代詞時(shí)，指代上文提到的某類事物中的一個(gè)；B.it 它，指代上文出現(xiàn)的事物；C.other 其他的；D.another 另一個(gè)，再一個(gè)，指在原來的基礎(chǔ)上在增加一個(gè)。結(jié)合句意，可知這里指的是上文中提到的那個(gè)ipad,故選 B.3（ 2017 ? ）The New Silk Road will offe

3、r a good _ for more nations tocommunicate.AchanceBhabitCquestionD price【答案】 A【解析】 句意：新絲綢之路將為更多的國(guó)家交流提供一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)。 考查名詞辨析的用法。A. chance 機(jī)會(huì)； B. habit 習(xí)慣； C. question 問題，疑問； D. price 價(jià)格。新絲綢之路是為 更多的國(guó)家提供交流的機(jī)會(huì)，故選 A。4（2017 年） I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _ a lot over theyears.A changedB c

4、hangesC will changeD has changed【答案】 D【解析】試題分析：句意：對(duì)我的家鄉(xiāng)的新面貌我感到吃驚，因?yàn)檫@幾年它變化很大。A. changed 改變，過去式； B. changes 第三人稱單數(shù)形式；C. will change 般將來時(shí)； D.has changed 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。over the years.指最近幾年即從過去到現(xiàn)在的幾年，所以用 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選 D。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)的用法。5（ 2017 年） -What do you think of the movie?-Great! I have never seen a _ one.AgoodBb

5、adCbetterDworse【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：句意： -你認(rèn)為這部電影怎么樣？ - 非常棒！我從來沒有看過比這更好的了。 A. good 好的，形容詞原級(jí)； B. bad 差的，形容詞原級(jí)； C. better 更好的， 比較級(jí)； D. worse 更糟糕的，比較級(jí)。比較級(jí)用于否定句，往往表示最高級(jí)含義。根 據(jù) Great!可知這部電影是看過的最好的電影，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。6.（2017 年） Hold your dream,_ you might regret some day.AandBorCbutDso【答案】 B【解析】試題分析：句意：抓住你的夢(mèng)想，否

6、則你有一天會(huì)后悔。A. and 并且，表示并列關(guān)系；B. or 用于連接兩個(gè)并列的句子，表示否則，要不然”的意思。C. but 但是，表示 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系； D. so 所以，表示結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意，故選 B。考點(diǎn)：考查連詞的用法。7._ （2017 .） It is necessary forschools to_ th e need of all the studentsdevelopment.AcutBhideCrefuseDsatisfy【答案】 D【解析】句意：對(duì)于學(xué)校們來說滿足所有學(xué)生的發(fā)展需必要的。cut 切割，削減；hide躲藏；refuse 拒絕；satisfy 滿足。根據(jù)句意 the

7、 need of 可知，這里是滿足學(xué)生的需求，故應(yīng)選 D。8（2017 年） To my pleasure，my family is always _ me whatever I decide to do.AaboveBbehindCfromDthrough【答案】 B【解析】試題分析：句意：令我愉快的是，無論我決定做什么，我的家庭總是支持我。A. above 在 上面；B. behind 在 后面； C. from 從 ；D. through 通過。be behind sb 對(duì)某人支持或者贊同。結(jié)合句意，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞的用法。9 9一 Mom, Ive signed for the

8、box. Whats in it?一 Im not sure. Itbe a present from your uncle.A needB mustC mayD will【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：句意： -媽媽，我已經(jīng)為這個(gè)盒子簽字了。它里面是什么？-我不確定。它可能是你叔叔給的禮物。 A. need 需要； B. must 表示猜測(cè)時(shí)意思是 “肯定，一 定 ”，猜測(cè)的把握比較大； C. may 表示猜測(cè)意為 “可能 ”，猜測(cè)的把握比較??； D. will 將來。 根據(jù) Im not sur，e. 可知猜測(cè)把握小，故選 C?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。10.（題文）（2017 年）My d

9、eskmate is really_. She likes to attend different activitiesafter school.A activeB quietC lazyD honest【答案】 A【解析】 試題分析： 句意： 我的同桌真地很積極。 她喜歡參加課外的不同活動(dòng)。 A. active 積極的，活潑的； B. quiet 安靜的； C. lazy 懶惰的； D. honest 誠(chéng)實(shí)的。根據(jù)她參加不同 的課外活動(dòng)，可知她是積極的，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞的用法。11 Do you knowAnn goes to work every day?Usually by un

10、derground.A whyBhowCwhenDwhether【答案】 B【解析】句意：一一你知道安每天怎么去上班嗎？一一通常是乘地鐵。A. why 為什么；B.how 怎么；C.when 什么時(shí)候；D.whether 是否。結(jié)合回答可知是對(duì)出行方式的提問，所以應(yīng)用how。故答案選 B。12 .( 2017 ? ) Mr. Green _ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A. was invited B. invited C. is invitedD. invites【答案】 A【解析】試題分析：句意：格林先生在派對(duì)

11、上被邀請(qǐng)唱了一首英語歌，并且他唱得非常好。 A. was invited 被邀請(qǐng)， 被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)； B. invited 邀請(qǐng)，過去式； C. is invited 被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，般現(xiàn)在時(shí)； D. invites 第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù) he sang well. 可知用過去時(shí)態(tài)，再根據(jù)主語和謂語動(dòng)詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法。13（ 2017 年） There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, _ Mount Huang inautumn.A simplyB finallyC luckilyD e

12、specially【答案】 D【解析】試題分析：句意：在有許多美麗的地方可以參觀，尤其是秋天的。 A. simply 簡(jiǎn) 單地；僅僅；B. fin ally最后；C. luckily 幸運(yùn)地；D. especially 尤其是。根據(jù)句意，故選 D。 考點(diǎn)：考查副詞的用法。14._ （題文）（2017 年） Our geography teachertold us to_more information about our city and share itnext week.A. find out B. keep awayC. turn off D. use up【答案】 A【解析】試題分析：

13、句意：我們的地理老師告訴我們找出關(guān)于我們市的更多的信息，以 便下周分享。 A. find out找出， 查出； B. keep away 遠(yuǎn)離， 離開； C. turn off 關(guān)閉； D. use up 用光。結(jié)合句意，故選 A?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。15.（2017 4 45） May I do some sports after finishing my homework?_ . It is good for your health.A. I hope not B. Sorry， you cantC. Of course D. Yes， Id love to【答案】 C【解析】試題分

14、析：句意： -我可以子啊完成我的作業(yè)后做運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？-當(dāng)然可以。那對(duì)你的健康有好處。 A. I hope not 希望不會(huì)；B. Sorry, you can 對(duì)不起，你不能；C. Ofcourse 當(dāng)然； D. Yes, I d io 是的 o 我愿意。根據(jù)回答 It is good for your health.可知 是表肯定回答的允許，故選 C?？键c(diǎn)：考查情景交際。二、完型填空Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it 16 to support the large famil

15、y.般現(xiàn)在時(shí)； D. invites 第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù) he sang well. 可知用過去時(shí)態(tài)，再根據(jù)However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 17 Henry, the eldest son, to school.25BAt one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so18 that hismother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had

16、 fallen, and the19 wind was blowing.“ Ah, ” he said, “ it is an ill wind that blows nobody good. n”toWthitehhthoeuse words, he ra of a neighbor,and offered his 20 to move away the snow around it. The offer was accepted. When he finished the work, hereceived his21 . Then he went to another placefor t

17、he 22 purpose, and then to anther, 23he had earned （掙得 ） enough to buya grammar book.From that time, Henry was24the first in all his classes. He knew no such word asa25” , and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way16A easyB funC difficultD possible17A returnedB

18、sentC followedD lent18A largeB smallC richD poor19A coldB warmC coolD hot20A serviceBchoiceC moneyD interest21A bookBpayC letterD study22A lastB strangeC same D boring23A ifB becauseC sinceDuntil24A alwaysB neverC alreadyDseldom25A helpB fallCtryD give【答案】16C17B18D19A20A21B22C23D24A【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹

19、了亨利大約七歲的時(shí)候，他的父親去世了。他的 母親發(fā)現(xiàn)很難養(yǎng)活這么一個(gè)大家庭。 有一次亨利想要一本語法書。 但他的媽媽沒有錢給 他買。在早晨醒來時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)下了深深的雪。他決定為鄰居服務(wù)掃雪從而賺得買書錢。 自此他認(rèn)識(shí)到主要努力就沒有做不成的事情。16 .C 考查形容詞及語境理解。A. easy 容易的；B. fun 有趣的；C. difficult 困難的；D. possible 可能的。 句意：他的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)很難養(yǎng)活這么一個(gè)大家庭。 聯(lián)系上句 Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died 可知該選 C。17. B 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理

20、解。A. returned 返回，歸還；B. sent 送，寄；C. followed 跟隨；D. lent 借給。根據(jù)上文 However, she tried her best to do so 可知她送亨利最大的兒子去上 學(xué)。故選 B。18D A. large 巨大的； B. small 小的； C. rich 富有的； D. poor 貧窮的。他的家庭是那 么的貧窮以至于她的媽媽負(fù)擔(dān)不起一本語法書。根據(jù)上下文可知他家貧窮，結(jié)合句意， 故選 D。19. A 考查形容詞及語境理解。 A. cold 冷的；B. warm 溫暖的；C. cool 涼爽的； D. hot 熱的。根據(jù)上文 Hen

21、ryfound that a deep snow had fallen 可知在刮著寒冷的風(fēng)，故選 A。 20A 考查名詞及語境理解。 A. service 服務(wù)； B. choice 選擇； C. money 錢； D. interest 興趣。根據(jù)后文可知他跑到鄰居家，為鄰居提供清掃房子周圍雪的服務(wù)，故選A。21 . B 考查名詞及語境理解。 A. book 預(yù)定，書；B. pay 付款；C. letter 信；D. study 學(xué)習(xí)。當(dāng)他完成這項(xiàng)工作， 他受到了他的報(bào)酬。 根據(jù)他買到了語法書， 可知他受到了報(bào)酬， 故選 B。22 . C 考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A. last 最后；B.

22、 strange 奇怪的；C. same 相同的；D.boring 無聊的。然后他為了相同的目的去了另一個(gè)地方。根據(jù)后文可知他為了賺錢而去 了另一個(gè)地方，賺錢買語法書是他的目的，故選C。23.D 考查連詞及語境的理解。A. if 如果；B. because 因?yàn)?；C. since 自從；D. until 直到。他為了賺錢而去了另一個(gè)地方，然后在一個(gè)地方，直到他掙得足夠買語法書的錢。 結(jié)合句意，故選 D。24.A 考查副詞及語境的理解。A. always 總是；B. never 從不；C. already 已經(jīng)；D. seldom 很少。從那時(shí)起，亨利總是班里的第一名。根據(jù)后文他不知道失敗這樣的

23、字，可知他總 是第一名，故選 A。25 . B 考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。 A. help 幫助；B. fail 失敗；C. try 試一試；D. give 給予。根據(jù)上文他總是班里的第一名，可知他不知道失敗這樣的字，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：人物介紹類短文。30BBike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the26development of the big cities.A 27by a company found that shared bikes started the nation28for bi

24、kesagain. Now more and more Chinese people are 29 bikes instead of cars to make shortjourneys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the 30 of shared bikes, people have madefewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among31 people, who wereborn in the 1980s and 1990s, b

25、ut also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the32 of all cities. Onweekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is33 inShanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help34the citiesenvironmennott. oItnly helpssolvethe traffic proble

26、ms, but also will help to make more use of 35 in cities. Take Beijing asan example if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird體育 s Nest stadiums (26A slowB healthyC harmfulDsudden27A ruleB planC reportDsuggestion28A searchB worryC preparationD love場(chǎng) )will be saved.29A choosingBpushingC

27、repairingD locking30A endB startC controlD fall31A strongB weakC oldD young32A topBsideC cornerDline33A coming overBputting offC going upD giving away34A discoverBseparate C experienceD improve35A airBtimeC spaceD money【答案】26B27C28D29A31D32A33C34D35C【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了新興事物 共享單車。共享單車的出現(xiàn)有助于城市 健康發(fā)展，

28、在大城市越來越多的人喜歡上共享單車。26 B 考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A. slow 慢的； B. healthy 健康的； C. harmful 有害的； D. sudden 突然。共享單車對(duì)于城市里的短途旅行是一種新的選擇。它對(duì)大城市的健康 發(fā)展是有好處的。結(jié)合句意，故選B。27. C 考查名詞及語境的理解。A. rule 規(guī)則；B. plan 計(jì)劃；C. report 報(bào)告；D. suggestion建議。一家公司的一份報(bào)告發(fā)現(xiàn)共享單車開始了全國(guó)對(duì)自行車的喜愛。結(jié)合句意，故選C。28D 考查名詞及語境的理解。A. search 搜查，探究； B. worry 擔(dān)心； C. prepar

29、ation 準(zhǔn)備；D. love 愛。根據(jù)下文可知共享單車開始了全國(guó)對(duì)自行車的愛。故選D。29A 考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。 A. choosing 選擇； B. pushing 推； C. repairing 修理； D. locking 鎖。越來越多的中國(guó)人正在選擇自行車而不是汽車在城市進(jìn)行短途旅行。結(jié)合句意，故 選 A。30. B 考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. end 結(jié)束；B. start 開始；C. control 控制； D. fall落下。那家公司的工程師說，自從共享單車開始，人們更少開車進(jìn)行旅行了。結(jié)合句意 及上文，故選 B。31D 考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. strong 強(qiáng)壯的

30、； B. weak 虛弱的； C. old 老的，舊的； D. young 年輕的。對(duì)共享單車的喜愛不僅僅是在八九十年代出生的年輕人中，也出 現(xiàn)在六十多歲的老人中。根據(jù)下文 but also among people over sixty. 故選 D。32A 考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. top 頂部； B. side 邊； C. corner 角落； D. line 線； 周末在騎自行車的人數(shù)達(dá)到了所有城市之首。根據(jù)比較級(jí)圍，可知處于首位，故選A。33. C 考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. comi ng over 過來；B. putt ing off 推遲；C. goi ng up上升； D.

31、 giving away 捐獻(xiàn)。工作日，在使用共享單車上班的人數(shù)在上升。根據(jù)句意，故 選 C。34 D 考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。 A. discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)； B. separate 使分離； C. experience 經(jīng)歷；D. improve 改進(jìn)。據(jù)說，共享單車將會(huì)幫助改善城市的環(huán)境。結(jié)合句意，故選D。35 .C 考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. air 空氣；B. time 時(shí)間；C. space 太空，空間；D. money 錢。它不僅能幫助解決交通問題而且也能幫助更好的利用城市空間。根據(jù)后文的例子， 可知是更好利用城市空間，故選 Co考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文。三、閱讀單選Once upo

32、n a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a lightbeer（啤酒）.No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!A. Nature.B. Culture.C. Environment.D. Tech no logy.【答案】36. A37. B38. C39. B【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了英國(guó)人的飲茶歷史及茶的產(chǎn)地及種植。36. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段 No coffe

33、e or milk but large glasses of beer stood on thebreakfast table!可知很久以前，在英國(guó)人們?cè)绮妥郎现挥写蟊钠【?。故選A。37. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away!可知那對(duì)老夫婦吃 了茶葉，故選 B。38. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year.They pull off on the le

34、aves and dry them. 故選 C。When tea was first brought to En gla nd, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they didnot know how I t should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on apiece of bacon（熏肉）which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw

35、the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Teafamers usually grow many tea pla nts on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready tobe picked, it is the busiest

36、 time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off on the leaves and drythem .In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In china,whe never a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.36.What was served for breakfast in England long ago?A.Beer.B. T

37、ea.C. Coffee. D. Milk.37.How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?A. They sold them. B. They ate them.C. They bur nt them.D. They threw them away.38.Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they_.A. serve visitors at home B. sell tea in the marketC. pick and dry tea leaves D. look for a pie

38、ce of land39.In which part of a magazine can read the text?歷；D. improve 改進(jìn)。據(jù)說，共享單車將會(huì)幫助改善城市的環(huán)境。結(jié)合句意，故選D。39 . B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)這篇短文主要介紹了英國(guó)人的飲茶歷史及茶的產(chǎn)地，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：文化歷史類短文閱讀。Still remember the follow ing poems? Memories retur n every time I read or hear them.Hush now, my little one.My mama feeds me,And washes my fu

39、r.Hush now, my sun shi ne.The first thing I see every morningI can set the table.Hush now, piece of my heart.is her.I can sweep the floor.Go to sleep, my little one.The last thing I kiss every ni ght isI can wash my clothesGo to sleep, my love.her face.And count to forty-four.Go to sleep, piece of m

40、yMy mama is the very best one,I can wash dishes.heart.And sings like a bird,And clea n my bedroom.Sleep, my little one.And knows how I feel.There is so much I canWhile I sing to you.When 1 don t say a word,do.Sleep, my little one,Who is already asleep.My mama is warm.Now ask you.Notes: 1. hush v.安靜2

41、. fur n.皮毛3. sweep v.打掃The first point Iaditrsss is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public,smartphone etiquette （禮儀）.40. The first poem is sung to_ .A. babies B. mothersC. relatives D. friends41 . In the second poem, the last thingI ” will kiss at night isA. the fur B. mum s face C. a

42、birdD. mum s bed42 . What do you th ink of“ I ” in the third poem?A. Helpful.B. Lucky.C. Crazy.D. Shy.43. What are the three poems mainly about?A. Food and health.B. Hobbies and sports.C. Family and love.D. Animals and humans.【答3.【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了三首詩歌：第一首詩歌是媽媽的搖籃歌，第二首描述的是孩子對(duì)媽媽的依戀及愛，第三首描述孩

43、子長(zhǎng)大了能幫助做家務(wù)了。40 . A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) my little one.my sunshine.piece of my heart. 可知這首詩是唱給嬰兒聽的，故選 Ao41 . B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文開頭 My mama feeds me 可知 her face 指媽媽的臉，故選 B。42 . A 推理判斷題。 根據(jù)詩歌中描述的 I 能做的事情，可知 I 能幫忙做事情了，故選 Ao43 . C 歸納理解題。根據(jù)第一首詩歌是媽媽搖籃歌，第二首描述的是孩子對(duì)媽媽的依戀,第三首描述孩子長(zhǎng)大了能幫助做家務(wù)了，可知這三首詩歌主要是關(guān)于家庭和愛的，故選Co考點(diǎn)：詩歌類短文閱讀。Dear S

44、un day Globe,I am writi ng to tell you about your article Smartph ones Make Life Easier in last Sun day snewspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of s martphones, but you didntalk about their bad points at all. So, I hope youll let me give your readers some advice onplease donh

45、oUS. In fact, the microph ones in smartpho nes are very sen sitive （靈敏的）.So,you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space. I don t think it is polite to make calls in small spaces fullof people. This makes others un comfortable and forces them to liste n to your pe

46、rs onal bus in ess.What s worse, it stops many fac-to-face conversations from ever beginning.Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls whiledriving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turnoff your smartph one a

47、nd enjoy their compa ny.Yours truly,Amber Jala44.Amber Jala wrote the letter to_ .A.find a good job B. provide adviceC. make her life easier D. buy a smartphone45.What does the underlined word addressain Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.致函 B.稱呼 C.述 D.選址46.According to Paragraph 3, what makes people aroun

48、d you uncomfortable?A. Discussing face-to-face.B. Speaking quietly on your phone.C. Minding your own bus in ess.D. Call ing in small spaces full of people.47.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.It is dangerous to drive on the road.B.It is easy to start a companywith others.C.It is bad to tur

49、n off our phones while driving.D.It is important to use our smartphones properly.【答案】44.B45.C46.D47 . D【解析】試題分析：這篇短文通過書信的方式給出了使用智能手機(jī)需要注意的禮儀：注意公共場(chǎng)合接打手機(jī)要輕聲；在狹小空間不要打；和朋友在一起關(guān)掉手機(jī)享受陪伴。44 . B 纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) So, I hope you ll let me give your readers some advice onsmartphone etiquette （ 禮儀 ）. 可知 Amber Jala 寫信是為了

50、提建議，故選 B。45.C 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段可知Amber Jala 想提建議，所以響度是述的第一點(diǎn)，故 選 C。46.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 I don t think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. 及 This makesothers uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personalbus in ess .可知 this 指代上文中 to make calls in small spaces full of people 這件事，

51、故選 D。47D 歸納理解題。根據(jù)最后一段主要介紹了邊開車邊打時(shí)危險(xiǎn)的，和朋友在一起要關(guān) 閉手機(jī)享受陪伴，對(duì)比選項(xiàng)可知作者想告訴我們合適的使用手機(jī)時(shí)重要的，故選D。考點(diǎn)：書信類短文閱讀。Kaitlin Riffel s dream to end p 貧困 restarted when she was visiting her father, whoworked for the homeless.I never realized there were people in the world who didn t have a home or foodbefore, said Kaitlin, w

52、ho is now sixteen. I knew there was something I had to do about that.At age eight, she started raising money to build a playground. It took me two years, Kaitlin said. Westarted small. We wanted to do something to make a difference. In 2014, When Kaitlin was thirteen, she visited Central America, an

53、d saw people going hungry and familiesliving in houses made of cardboard. That year, we set Kids on a Mission, which has helped hundreds of peoplethere. The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living ineach one, Kaitlin said. We also got to see the dirty rivers that t

54、hose people were drinking out of. Providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kidson a Mission. This young lady is changing the hearts of people, and also changing the world, said theheadmaster of Kaitlin s school.48 The job of Kaitlin s

55、 father_w_a_s_to.A sell foodsB build playgroundsC visit schoolsD help homeless people49 When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission?AIn 2009.BIn 2011.CIn 2014.DIn 2017.50What was people s life like in Central America according to Kaitlin?A They lived in strong houses.B Their drinking water was dirty.C Th

56、eir bedrooms were very big.D They had enough food and clothes.51 What can we infer from the headmasters words?A Kaitlin is always ready to give and help.B Kaitlin has many chances to travel around.C Kaitlin often changes schools for her study.D Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart.52 What mi

57、ght be the best title for the text?A School life in AmericaB Gift from a headmasterC Father s duty in the family D Girl s admre to end poverty【答案】48D49C50B51A52D【解析】 試題分析： 這篇短文主要介紹了 Kaitlin 從很小的年齡就開始為改變世界幫助別 人而努力，結(jié)束貧窮是她的夢(mèng)想。48 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) father 后的定語從句 who worked for the homeless. ，可知父親 的工作是幫助無家可歸的人，故

58、選D。49. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) In 2014, When Kaitlin was thirteen, she visited Central America, and saw people goinghungry and families living in houses made of cardboard. That year, we set Kids on a Mission, 可知 that year 指2014 年，即 Kids on a Mission 成立的時(shí)間，故選 C。50 B 是非判斷題。根據(jù) she visited Central America, and saw p

59、eople going hungry and families living in housesmade of cardboard. 可知 ADC 項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù) “ We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking outof. 可知 B 正確，故選” B。51 A 推理判斷題。 根據(jù) “ This young lady is changing the hearts of people, and also changing the world, saidthe headmaster of Kaitlins s

60、chool. 校長(zhǎng)說 “這位年輕的女士正在改變?nèi)藗?的心靈，也改變了世界， ”及上文對(duì)Kaitlin 幫助人們的表現(xiàn)，可知 Kaitlin 總是準(zhǔn)備給予 幫助他人，故選 A。52 . D 標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)短文主要介紹了 Kaitlin 從很小的年齡就開始為改變世界幫助別 人而努力，結(jié)束貧窮是她的夢(mèng)想，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：人物介紹類短文閱讀。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 7 選 5根據(jù)對(duì)話容，從方框的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A. Well done!B. For what?C. That s great.D. What kind of festival is it?E. I have