高中英語高頻短語分類記憶表

1、最 全 英 語 高 頻 短一、動(dòng)詞 be 構(gòu)成的短語1. be known as/be famous as 作為.而聞名be known for因-而出名be known to為所知be known by 憑而知2. be married to 與f結(jié)婚3. be tired of/with對(duì)厭煩He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this ki nd of life.4 . be terrified at被嚇一跳5 . be burde ned with負(fù)重6 . be crowded with擠滿7 . be dr

2、essed in 穿著8 . be experie need in對(duì)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)9 . be equipped with裝備二、動(dòng)詞 break 構(gòu)成的短語1.break out 爆發(fā)2.break in 打斷；闖入3. break into闖入；破門而入4.break away from 脫離三、 動(dòng)詞 carry 構(gòu)成的短語語 分 類 記 憶 表10. be furnished with 提供，布置11. be engaged in sth 從事，忙于(=be busy with sth)12. be engaged to 與. 訂婚13.be about to do sth .正要做14. b

3、e fit to do/be fit for勝任；適合于15.be worth doing值得做16. be proud of 以.而自影驕傲17. be used to sth./doing sth .習(xí)慣于.18.be content to dosth./with甘愿于干.;滿足于19. be content with 對(duì)感到滿意20. be up to 應(yīng)由.，輪到.21.be meant/intended for打算給，打算用作22. be connected with 與.有聯(lián)系23. be crazy about 對(duì).狂熱5.break down(機(jī)器等)壞了；失敗了；摧毀；分解6

4、.break through 突破7.break off 折斷；中斷；斷絕8.break up 驅(qū)散，拆散1.carry on 進(jìn)行2.carry out 執(zhí)行；進(jìn)行四、動(dòng)詞 call 構(gòu)成的短語3.carry away 拿走4.carry off 奪走，搶走1.call on 拜訪某人，號(hào)召2.call at 拜訪某地3.call for 需要；要求；邀約（人）；?。ㄎ铮┪?、動(dòng)詞 catch , hold 構(gòu)成的短語1.Catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物2.catch up with 趕上3 . catch fire 著火；燒著4 . catch sight of

5、 發(fā)現(xiàn)；看到4.call in 請(qǐng)來；收回5 . call up 打電話；征召；回想起5 . hold up 舉起；阻滯（交通等）；耽擱6 . hold back 阻止；控制7 . hold one s breath 憋住氣，屏息8 hold out 堅(jiān)持；拿出六、動(dòng)詞 come 構(gòu)成的短語e into 進(jìn)入.狀態(tài)2 . come along 過來；快點(diǎn)3 . come out 出來；出版4 . come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)5 . come back to life蘇醒過來6 . come to the poi nt說到要點(diǎn)，觸及問題實(shí)質(zhì)7 . come about 發(fā)生，造成8 . come a

6、cross 碰見同義詞組： run across9 . come to all end 結(jié)束10 . come to light為人所知，顯露11. come up with 提出，想出七、動(dòng)詞 do 構(gòu)成的短語4 . do with 處理1.do well in在某方面做得好2 . do good to 對(duì). 有好處3. do harm to 對(duì).有害處5. do sb. a favour幫某人的忙6 . do up 系紐扣；梳理do up one s hair 梳理頭發(fā)八、動(dòng)詞 get 構(gòu)成的短語1. get in touch with同.取得聯(lián)系10 . get into trouble

7、陷入麻煩2. get up 起床11. get in a word 插話3. get back 回來；取回12 . get rid of除掉4. get on 上車13 . get through 通過；接通；完成；經(jīng)歷5. get over 克服；度過14 . get to 到達(dá)6. get off 下車15 . get about /around /round 傳開，傳出去7. Get together 相聚16 . get across 使理解8. get on / along well with與.相處融洽17 . get away 離開9. get into 進(jìn)人；陷入18 . ge

8、t dow n to(doi ng)sth.安心做，開始認(rèn)真干九、動(dòng)詞 give 構(gòu)成的短語1. give up 放棄5 . give away 分發(fā)；捐贈(zèng)；泄露2 . give in 屈服；投降6 . give off 放出3 . give out 用完；耗盡7 . give back 歸還；恢復(fù)4 . get out of 從.出來，擺脫，十、動(dòng)詞 go 構(gòu)成的短語1. go ahead 繼續(xù)；干吧8 . go all out(=try/do one s best) 竭盡全力2 . go by（時(shí)間）過去；經(jīng)過（地點(diǎn)）9 . go about 開始著手，到處走動(dòng)，傳開3 . go out（

9、燈、火）熄滅10 . go aga inst 違背4 . go on( doi ng) 繼續(xù)做某事11. go back 回家，追溯5 . go on to do sth.接著做另外的事12 . go for 運(yùn)用于，應(yīng)用于6 . go over 檢查；復(fù)習(xí)13 . go in for 參加，愛好7 . go through 完成；通過；經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢察14 . go with 相配15. go without 不吃/喝/用16. go beyond 超過十、動(dòng)詞 have 構(gòu)成的短語1.have a word with sb.和某人說句話2.have words with 爭(zhēng)吵十二、動(dòng)詞 ke

10、ep 構(gòu)成的短語1.keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)或反復(fù)做某事2.keep up 堅(jiān)持3.keep up with 跟上4.keep back 保留；阻止；隱瞞；拒留5.keep away from 遠(yuǎn)離6.keep out of 使.不進(jìn)入17 . go up 上升，上漲18 . go down 下降，降沉，下沉3 . have（deep）effects on 對(duì).有（深遠(yuǎn)）影響4 . have difficulty in / find difficulty in/ havetrouble in 做.有困難7 . keep one s word 遵守諾言8 . keep in to

11、uch with 與.保持聯(lián)系9 . keep sile nt保持沉默10 . keep / prevent / stop . . . from doing sth . 制止（防止）做某事11.keep off 使.遠(yuǎn)離十三、動(dòng)詞 knock 構(gòu)成的短語3 . kn ock off 撞掉下來4 . knock about 連續(xù)打擊/碰撞，漂泊，閑逛十四、動(dòng)詞 look 構(gòu)成的短語1.1ook up 抬頭；查閱2 . 1ook out 小心3 . 1ook into 調(diào)查4 . 1ook forward to 盼望5 . 1ook through 仔細(xì)看；瀏覽6 . 1ook up to 尊敬7

12、 . 1ook down upon 瞧不起8 . 1ook like 看起來9 . 1ook onas（=treat/consider/take/thinkof as）把.看作.10 . 1ook after 照顧11. 1ook for 尋找卜五、動(dòng)詞 make 構(gòu)成的1. knock at 敲（門、窗等）2 . knock down 撞倒1. make a dive for向.猛沖9 .make one s way 排除困難前進(jìn)2. make an apology to 向.道歉10.make progress 進(jìn)步3 . be made up of 組成11.make repairs 修

13、理4 . make up 組成；化妝；打扮；補(bǔ)充；彌補(bǔ)；編造；12.make a promise 許諾言捏造13.make a livi ng 謀生5 . make room for 給.騰地方14.make the best of盡量禾 U 用6 . make up one s mi nd 下決心15.make for 走向，前往7 . make up for 彌補(bǔ)16.make out 認(rèn)出，理解8 . make use of 利用17.make it 成功，及時(shí)達(dá)到十六、動(dòng)詞 put 構(gòu)成的短語1. put away 放好；收起來6 .put on 穿上；上演；增加2 . put dow

14、n 記下；平息7 .put off 延期；拖延3 . put out 撲滅；出版8 .put through 元成；（打電話）把.接通4 . put up 舉起；建造；張貼；公布，投宿9 .put forward提出建議，撥快（鐘等）5 . put up with(=sta nd/bear)忍受十七、動(dòng)詞 take 構(gòu)成的短語1.take up 占用(時(shí)間；空間)；從事2.takeout 拿出去3.take sides 站在.一邊4.take place 發(fā)生5.take the place of代替6.take one s place就座；代替某人職位7.take it easy 另 U 著

15、急8.take off 脫掉；起飛；成功9.take part in 參力口10. take pride in 以. 而自豪11. take away（from） 拿走；使停留，使離開12. take in 欺騙，攝取13 take on 雇用，接受（工作），呈現(xiàn)（品質(zhì)、面貌）14 take over 接管十八、動(dòng)詞 turn 構(gòu)成的短語1. turn up 出現(xiàn)；開大（音量）；到達(dá)，發(fā)生6 . turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)2 . turn aga in st背叛7 . tur n in 交出；交3 . turn on 旋開（電燈等）8 . turn to 找某人尋求幫助；翻到；轉(zhuǎn)向4 . tur

16、n off 關(guān)上（電燈等）9 . turn into 變成5 . turn down 開?。ㄒ袅浚?0 . turn out 結(jié)果是/關(guān)掉/查明/生產(chǎn)十九、動(dòng)詞 help, ha nd, lead, die 構(gòu)成的短語1. help sb . with sth .幫助某人做某事6 . 1ead a1ife 過.的生活2 . help on eself to sth.盡管請(qǐng)便；請(qǐng)隨便吃7 . die of 死于（內(nèi)因）3 . hand in 交上來die from死于.（外因）4 . hand out 分發(fā)8 . die out 滅絕5 . 1ead to sth . /doi ng sth .

17、導(dǎo)致二十、動(dòng)詞 tell, talk, speak , hear, ask, answer 構(gòu)成的短語1.talk to/with sb .和某人談話2.speak of/speak about大膽講話；大聲說出來3.hear of 聽說hear from接到某人的書信5 . set about doing sth . （=set to do sth . /set outto do sth./get down to doing sth.）開始.; 著手6 . set out/off 出發(fā)；開始7 . set up 建立； 樹立； 設(shè)立4.ask for 要；請(qǐng)求5.ask sb. to dos

18、th.要某人做某事6.answer for 對(duì).負(fù)責(zé)二、動(dòng)詞 set , send 構(gòu)成的短語1.send for 派人去請(qǐng)2.send out 發(fā)出（光亮等）3.send up 發(fā)射4.send off 寄出，派遣；給 .送行send in寄送某處進(jìn)行處理8 . set sb . free 釋放二十二、動(dòng)詞 show, point , agree , pay 構(gòu)成的短語1. show sb . in 領(lǐng)某人進(jìn)來2. show sb. out 領(lǐng)某人出去 Please show the lady out.3. show sb . around 領(lǐng)某人參觀4.poi nt out 指出5 . p

19、oint at 指指點(diǎn)點(diǎn)6 . agree to do sth.同意做某事 二十三、動(dòng)詞 try , wait 構(gòu)成的短語1. try on 試穿2 . try out 試用3 . try one s best to do盡力去做4 . wait for 等待5 . wait on 服侍；伺候set fire to/seton fire 放火燒9. set an example to樹立榜樣7 . agree with 同意某人的意見；適合于8. agree on 意見一致9. pay for 付錢10. pay off 還清債務(wù)11. pay back 把錢還回給某人二十四、其他動(dòng)詞短語1.

20、 connect with 把.聯(lián)接起來depend on 依靠divide into 把.分成drive off把車開走drop in (on sb./at a place)refer to 指； 談到； 參冃照spe nd on sth./in doingsth.在. 花（錢，時(shí)間等）12. wear out(使)筋疲力盡13. work out 算出；計(jì)算出14.struggle against 與作斗爭(zhēng)15. quarrel with sb . about sth .為.爭(zhēng)吵16 . devoteto sth./sb .獻(xiàn)身于；致力于17 . used to do sth .過去常常1

21、8 . settle dow n 定居19 . sta nd for 代表sta nd by 支持persuade sb. to do sth說服某人做某事10.stick to sth./do ing sth堅(jiān)持11.stick with 和.在一起，保持聯(lián)系2. deal with 對(duì)付；處理；論述;和做生意順便拜訪stand by = support/take part with/take the side of/be in favour(support)of20.begin at/start with/begin with以.開始to begi n with 首先21. end up

22、最后落得的結(jié)局/下場(chǎng)en d(up)with以.結(jié)束22. act on 照 行事.23. an swer for/be resp on sible for對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)24.believe in信仰、信奉（真理、 宗教等 ）;信任believe 相信某人所說的話trust相信某人的品德、為人、能力等have trust in 相信compare with 扌巴.禾口.比較compared to/with 和.比起來（常在句中作狀語）25. bel ong to屬于26. burst into突然起來27. put an end to sth結(jié)束（不好的事）；制止pare -to把 比作信不信由你be

23、lieve it or not29.care for 喜歡；照料；關(guān)心care about 關(guān)心； 計(jì)較； 在乎30.changefor用.換取.change with sb .和某人交換change into 把.變成.31 . share（in）sth. with sb .與某人共同使用32 . baseon 根據(jù)33 . congratulate。n/upon 祝賀34 . consist of/be made up of 由.組成35. clear up 放晴；收拾；整理；澄清；解決副詞 up 與某些動(dòng)詞連用，表示“完全徹底”或“動(dòng)作難度等的增加”36 . up 和動(dòng)詞組成的其它短語還

24、有：look up 查找；tie up 綁好；fasten up 固定好；speak up 大聲說；blow up 吹起來; save up; 儲(chǔ)存；add up 加起來；tidy up 收拾干凈；break up 打碎；speed up 加速；lock up 鎖好；bring up 撫養(yǎng);setup 成立37 . cureof 治愈；痊愈38 . treatfor 治療；醫(yī)治treat to以. 款待treat as 把.當(dāng)作.39 . owe-to因而感激（某人）；把歸功于owefor欠. 的錢（債，人情）40 . operate on 為.手術(shù)41 . quarrel over為.爭(zhēng)吵q

25、uarrel with同.爭(zhēng)吵42 . reply to 答復(fù)43. recover from 恢復(fù)44. head for朝去45. in spirewith以激發(fā)46. in sist on/persist in堅(jiān)持47. join in參加（活動(dòng)）join sb . in .加入某人做事48.long for 渴望49.learn by heart 背會(huì)50.1eave for 動(dòng)身去51.fix one s eyes on 凝視52.form the habit of/fall into the habit of/get into the habit of慣be in the habi

26、t of 有.的習(xí)慣get out of the habit of改掉.的習(xí)慣53.present with 贈(zèng)送54.1ive on 靠.生活，以.為主食1ive through 活動(dòng)，經(jīng)歷過1ive up to 不辜負(fù)1ive with 忍受，容忍養(yǎng)成的習(xí)55 . mixwith 同.混合56 . wipe out 消滅57 . result in導(dǎo)致result from 由.弓 I 起58. Rob - of 搶走remi nd. of 使（某人）想起一warn of 以警告（某人）informof 通知（某人）59 . watch out for提防同義詞組：look out for

27、be on one s guardbe on the watch forwatch over照顧； 看守keep watch看守；值班be on watch 在值班 be off watch 不在值班60.face up to 面對(duì)；承擔(dān)61.fit in with適合；符合62.pay attention to 注意63.pass a judgment on判決64.add up to 總計(jì)為65.accuseof 控告某人66.aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)，目標(biāo)是67.allow for 顧及，考慮到68.apply for 申請(qǐng)apply to 應(yīng)用69.be(just)around the comer即將至 U 來=be on the way70.be attached to附屬于；依戀71.be aware of 知道，意識(shí)到72.become of 發(fā)生73.beg for 乞求74.ben efit from得益于75.be buried in埋頭于76.Centreon 集中. 于77.charge for 索價(jià) charge with 控告78.cheatof 騙取某人某物79.cool off變涼，冷卻，冷靜80.concentrate( )on 專心于，聚精會(huì)神于81.take into consid