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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上高一英語(yǔ)名詞性從句專題練習(xí)1_he does has nothing to do with me. A. whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If2. The manager came over and asked the customer how_ A. did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come about C. had the quarrel come about D. had the quarrel come about3. Energy is _makes th
2、ing work. A. what B. something C. anything D. that4. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as5. This is _the shenzhou V Spaceship landed. A. there B. in which C. where D. when6. They have no idea at all_. A. wh
3、ere he has gone B. where did he go C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone 7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patients fear _he would die of the disease. A. that B. which C. of which D. of that 8. The order came _the soldiers _the small village the next morning. A. that ;had to leave B. t
4、hat; should leave C. /; must leave D. when; should leave9. _is no possibility _Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; that C. there; whether D. It; whether10. The question came up at the meeting_ we had enough money for our research. A. that B. which C. whether D. if 11. Is
5、_he said really true? A. that B. what C. why D. whether12._the meeting should last two days or three days doesnt matter. A. That B. Whether C. If D. Where13. It worried her a bit _her hair was turning gray. A. while B. if C. that D. for 14. _more countries can use natural energy in the future remain
6、s to be seen. A. Whether B. This C. who D. If 15._he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us. A. What B. That C. Whether D. If 16. _you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. That C. Who D. How17._all the inventions have in common is _they have succeeded. A. What; what B.
7、 That; that C. what; that D. That ; what 18. _appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much. A. What B. It C. All that D. That19. It is widely _that smoking can cause cancer. A. believed B. think C. say D. hoped 20. _caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Wher
8、e21. _he always serves the people very well is known. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who 22._has passed the test will get a prize . A. Whoever B. No mater who C. Whomever D. Who 23.Is_ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week? A that B it C his D he24.It has not been decided _ th
9、ey will leave for New York. A. when B why C that D what25. Obviously_ we do morning exercises every day _ us good. A. that do B. if; do C what; does D. that; dose26 It is said_ _ was all _ he said. A that; that; that B what; what; what C that; which; what D that; that; which27_ gets home first is to
10、 cook the supper. A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever28_ moved us most was_ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years. A. That; that B. What; that C What; what D. That; what29._ you did it is not known to all. A. Who B. What C. How D. Which30._ you do should be well done. A How B. That
11、 C. Whatever D Why31. The reason I plan to go is_ she will be disappointed if I dont. A. because B. that C. thanks to D. what32. What time do you think_? A. will Tom come back B. Tom will come back C. is Tom coming back D. can Tom get here33. The teacher said that light_ faster than sound. A. Has tr
12、aveled B. traveled C. had traveled D. travels34._ is still a question_ will win. A. It; that B. It; who C. That; who D. This; that35. If you know_ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand. A. whom B. which C. who D. that36. In some countries,_ are called “public schools” are not owned
13、 by the state. A. that B. which C. as D. what37. Thinking_ you know_ in fact you dont is a terrible mistake. A. that; that B. what; what C. that; what D. what that38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just_ worries the public. A. why B. which C. that D. what39. Why dont you brin
14、g_ to his attention that you are too busy to do it? A. that B. what C. that D. it40._ David says sounds right to Helen. Thats why she has made up her mind to leave with him_ happens. A. whatever; whatever B. No matter what; whatever C. No matter what; No matter what D. Whatever; however41. That is_
15、I was born and grew up. A. There B. in which C. where D. the place42._ she was invited to the ball made her very happy. A. What B. That C. When D. Because43._ we are doing has never been done before. A. That B. What C. Which D. Whether44.-Have you found your book yet? -No, Im not sure_ I could have
16、left it. A. whether B. where C. when D. why45. The doctor couldnt answer the question_ the patient could survive that night. A. if B. that C. whether D. what 46. I firmly believe_ he said at the meeting was right. A. that B. which C. that what D. what that47.-What were you trying to prove to the pol
17、ice? -_ I was last night. A. That B. When C. Where D. What48. I think, though I could be mistaken, _ he liked me. A. who B. which C. that D. what49. At the meeting, we discussed_ we should employ more workers. A. if B. whether C. that D. /50. After_ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.
18、 A. which B. it C. what D. that51._ has a good education can apply for the job. A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Whoever52._ is hard is to do good all ones life and never do anything bad. A. He B. It C. That D. What53._ worries me is_ were going to pay for all this. A. It; that B. That; how C. What; h
19、ow D. As; that54._ is said that paper was invented in China. A. As B. Which C. It D. That55. Many people thought little of me, but I did what_. A. I thought I was right B. I thought it was right C. I thought was right D. I was thought righty56. The manager has decided to put_ he think is energetic,
20、clever, and has good sense of duty in the position of the leadership of the company. A. those who B. anyone C. whomever D. whoever57. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and_ more tan 10,000 years ago. A. this is Alaska B. Alaska is now Alas
21、ka C. is now Alaska D. what is now Alaska58. Please tell me_ you would like to have your coffee- black or white? A. what B. where C. which D. how59. My mother asked_ with me. A. what was the wrong B. what the matter was C. what matter was D. what was the matter60. Some of the scientists held the poi
22、nt_ the book said was right. A. what what B. what what C. that that D. that whatKeys: 15 ABABC 610 AABAC 1115 BBCAB 1620 BCBAA2125 BABAD 2630 ADBCC 3135 BBDBC 3640 DCDDA4145 CBBBC 4650 CCCBC 5155 BDCCC 5660 DDDDD名詞性從句自測(cè)題1. He asked _ for the violin.A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how muc
23、h did I pay D. how much I paid 2.They want to know _do to help us. A. what can they B. what they can C. how they can D. how can they 3. _ you have done might do harm to other people.A. That B. What C. Which D. This4.These photographs will show you _. A. what does our village look like B. what our vi
24、llage looks like C. how does our village looks like D. how our village looks like 5. _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 6.It made many countries angry _ the NATO, without the permission from the UN, started a war in Yugoslavia because of th
25、e problem of Kosovo. A. when B. because C. that D. if 7.It is not _that this situation will continue very long. A. alike B. like C. likely D. the like 8.Computers can only give out _ has been stored in them by man.A. that B. which C. what D. everything 9.We all heard the news _ the Chinese Women Vol
26、leyball Team had won the match. A. which B. that C. in which D. when 10.There is a police car in front of our neighbours house. What do you suppose_?A. is happen B. has happened C. would happen D. did happen 11.Energy is _ makes things work. A. what B. something C. anything D. that 12.This is just _
27、they are mistaken. A. when B. what C. where D. which 13.Why he fell ill suddenly was _ he was caught in the rain yesterday. A. because B. since C. that D. only because 14.I dont think the question of _ they are old or young is important. A. which B. whether C. how D. why 15.Ill make _ to all that yo
28、u were once a sailor. A. known B. knowing C. then known D. it known 16. _ was not our concern. A. No matter he might pass the examination B. Whether he passed the examination or not C. Though he might pass the examinationD. He passed the examination17.Do you believe _ he will win?A. that B. whether
29、C. if D. what 18.I have no doubt _ it is true.A. that B. whether C. if D. what 19.I dont think _. A. that is true hell go there himself B. it true that hell go there himself C. that he will true go there himself D. this is true hell go there himself 20.Do you know _ get three gold medals?A. how Tim
30、could B. how Tim was able to C. how was Tim able to D. how could Tim 21.They expressed the hope _ they would come over to visit China again.A. which B. that C. whether D. for which 22.The reason why I didnt finish my homework was _ my schoolbag with all my textbooks in it. A. because I lost B. becau
31、se of losing C. for I lost D. that I lost 23.The reason for his success is _ he worked hard. A. why B. that C. what D. because 24.I wonder _ with his study. A. what he is getting along B. that he is getting along C. if he is getting along D. how he is getting along 25. Im thinking _ I should do next
32、. A. that B. what C. of what D. in what 26.Well never give in _ they may do or say. A. although B. despite C. no matter how D. whatever27.His grandfather was among the first to settle in _ is now a famous place. A. what B. it C. which D. where 28.What is Einsteins most famous theory? _. A. We call t
33、he Theory of Relativity B. That we call the Theory of Relativity C. What we call the Theory of Relativity D. We call it the Theory of Relativity 29.Theres no doubt _ your book will be well received. A. that B. whether C. when D. where 30.You can depend on _ promise he makes.A. all B. what C. whateve
34、r D. which 31.The fact _ she works hard is well known to us all. A. that B. what C. why D. which 32.The mountain is no longer _ in used to be. A. which B. that C. as D. what33.Jack said _ to meet the American friends. A. which he pleased B. he is pleased C. that he was pleased D. what he was pleased
35、 34.He was always thinking of _ he could help others. A. that B. how C. whom D. which35. _ they are most interested in is _ they can produce more and better cars. A. That, that B. What, that C. What, how D. That, whether 36.Do you remember _ he came? Yes, I do. He came by car. A. when B. how C. wher
36、e D. that 37. _ colour printing was invented by the Chinese as early as the 10th century? A. Do you think that is true B. Do you think it true that C. Is that true D. Is that said 38.His suggestion _to see the exhibition interests every one of us. A. that we go B. which we should go C. whether we sh
37、ould go D. we went 39.Have you any idea _? A. how fast does light travel B. how does light travel fast C. how fast light travels D. light travels how fast 40.What about seeing a film? The point is _well have enough time. A. that B. if C. whether D. when41.What a pity _ is _ you didnt arrive by dayli
38、ght. A. there ; because B. it ; that C. he ; when D. that; for 42.I believe _ youve done your best and _things will improve. Thank you.A. that ; 不填 B.不填 ; 不填 C. what ; 不填 D. 不填 ; that43.Please give the book to _ wins the first price. A. who B. when C. whoever D. whomever44.The fire destroyed _ was i
39、n the building. A. all B. what C. that D. which45.The question came up at the meeting _ we had not enough money to do the research. A. whether B. that C. when D. if 46. _ Jean didnt pass the last English exam was quite beyond everyones expectation. A. Why B. How C. Whether D. that 47. _ is worth doi
40、ng well. A. Whatever is worth doing at all B. Thats worth doing at all C. Whats worth doing it at all D. Whatever is worth doing it at all 48.Do you know _ it is from here to the railway station? Yes. About 5 miles .A. what distance B. how far C. how long D. how distant 49.What is not yet decided so
41、 far? _. A. Cash crops will be produced next year B. If cash crops will be produced next year C. That cash crops will be produced next year D. What cash crops will be produced next year 50.Though _ he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the same. A. what B. which C. that D. who 從句自測(cè)題答案:
42、1-5 DBBBC 6-10 CCCBB 11-15 ACCBD16-20 BAABB 21-25 BDBDC 26-30 DACAC31-35 ADCBC 36-40 BBACC 41-45 BDCBB46-50 DABDA 總復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法-名詞性從句 名 詞 性 從 句在句子中起名詞作用的句子叫名詞性從句(Noun Clauses)。 名詞性從句的功能相當(dāng)于名詞詞組, 它在復(fù)合句中能擔(dān)任主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)、介詞賓語(yǔ)等,因此根據(jù)它在句中不同的語(yǔ)法功能,名詞從句又可分別稱為主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。一 主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句是在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)的從句,通常放在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前或由形
43、式主語(yǔ)it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。1. It 作形式主語(yǔ)和it引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的比較It 作形式主語(yǔ)代替主語(yǔ)從句,主要是為了平衡句子結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)從句的連接詞沒有變化。而it引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句則是對(duì)句子某一部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),無(wú)論強(qiáng)調(diào)的是什么成分,都可用連詞that。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分指人時(shí)也可用who/whom。例如: It is a pity that you didnt go to see the film. It doesnt interest me whether you succeed or not. It is in the morning that the murder took place. It is
44、 John that broke the window.2. 用it 作形式主語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)(1) It is 名詞 從句 It is a fact that 事實(shí)是 It is an honor that 非常榮幸 It is common knowledge that 是常識(shí)(2) It is 形容詞 從句 It is natural that 很自然 It is strange that 奇怪的是(3) It is 不及物動(dòng)詞 從句 It seems that 似乎 It happened that 碰巧 It appears that 似乎(4) It 過去分詞 從句 It is repor
45、ted that 據(jù)報(bào)道 It has been proved that 已證實(shí) It is said that 據(jù)說3. 主語(yǔ)從句不可位于句首的五種情況:(1)if 引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句不可居于復(fù)合句句首。(2)It is said /reported結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語(yǔ)從句不可提前。例如: It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (3)It happens/occurs結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語(yǔ)從句不可提前
46、。例如: It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (4)It doesnt matter how/whether 結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語(yǔ)從句不可提前。例如: It doesnt matter whether he is wrong or not. Whether he is wrong or not doesnt matter. (5)含主語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句是疑問句時(shí),主語(yǔ)從句不可提前。例如: Is it likely that it wi
47、ll rain in the evening? Is that will rain in the evening likely?4. what 與that 在引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的區(qū)別 what 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分,如主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ),而that 則不然。例如: 1) What you said yesterday is right. 2) That she is still alive is a consolation二賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句就是在復(fù)合句中作賓語(yǔ)的名詞性從句,通常放在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 (及物動(dòng)詞) 或介詞之后。1. 作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ) (1) 由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句(that
48、通常可以省略), 例如: I heard that be joined the army. (2) 由what, whether (if) 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,例如: She did not know what had happened. I wonder whether you can change this note for me. (3) 動(dòng)詞間接賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句。例如: She told me that she would accept my invitation.2. 作介詞的賓語(yǔ),例如: Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate
49、with one another.3. 作形容詞的賓語(yǔ),例如: I am afraid (that) Ive made a mistake.注意:that 引導(dǎo)的從句常跟在下列形容詞后作賓語(yǔ): anxious, aware, certain, confident, convinced, determined, glad, proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, annoyed, pleased, hurt, satisfied, content 等。也可以將此類詞后的that 從句的看作原因狀語(yǔ)從句。4. it 可以作為形式賓語(yǔ) it 不僅可以作為形式主語(yǔ),還可以作為形式賓語(yǔ)而真正的賓語(yǔ)that 從句則放在句尾,特別是在帶復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的句子中。 例如: We heard it that she would get married next month.5. 后邊不能直接跟that 從句的動(dòng)詞 這類動(dòng)詞有allow, refuse, let, like, cause, force, admire, condemn, celebrate, dislike, love, help, take, forgive等。這類詞后可以
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