2018屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)閱讀七選五提升練(一)

1、1閱讀七選五提升練（一）A（2017 11 浙江）How to RememberWhat You ReadReadi ng is importa nt.But the n ext step is making sure that you remember whatyou ve read! 1 You may have just read the text,but the ideas,c on cepts and images（形象）may fly right outof your head.Here are a few tricks for remembering what you read.

2、 2If the plot,characters,or word usage is confusing for you,you likely won t beable to remember what you read.It s a bit like reading a foreign Ianguage.If youdon t un dersta nd what you re read in g,how wou ld you remember it?But thereare a fewthings you can do.Use a dicti on ary;look up the diffic

3、ult words. Are you connected ?Does a character remind you of a frien d?Does the sett ing make you want to visitthe place?Does the book in spire you,a nd make you want to read more?With some books,you may feel a connecti on right away.3 How willi ng are you to make theconn ecti ons happe n? Read it ;

4、 hear it ; be i t!Read the lin es.The n, speak them out loud.A nd,put some character into thewords.Whe n he was writi ng his no vels,Charles Dicke ns would act out the parts of the characters.He dmake faces in the mirror,and change his voice for each character._4_ How often do you read ?If you read

5、frequently,you ll likely have an easier time with remembering whatyou re reading （and what you ve read）. 5 As you make reading a regular part of your life,you ll makemore connections,stay more focused and understand the text better.You ll learn to enjoy literatureas you remember what you read!A. Are

6、 you con fused?B. Practice makes perfect.C. What s your motivatio n?D. Memory is sometimes a tricky thi ng.E. Marking helps you remember what you read.F. But other books require a bit more work on your part.G. You can do the same thing when you are reading the text!2?導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 44994035?B（原倉(cāng) U ） Sometimes

7、kids and tee ns try drugs to fit in with a group of frien ds.Orthey might be curious or just bored.Some one may use illegal drugs for manyreas on s,but ofte n because they help the pers on escape from reality for a while.A drugmight temporarily make some one who is sad or upset feel better or forget

8、 aboutproblems. 1Drugs don t solve problems,of course.And using drugs often causes other problemson top of the problems the pers on had in the first place.2 This means that theperson s body becomes so used to having this drug that he or she can t function（ 正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)）well without it.3Stopp ing can cause w

9、ithdrawal（ 戒毒）symptoms,such as throw ingup,sweating,and shaking.These sick feelings continue until the person s body getsadjusted to being drug free aga in.If some one is using drugs,you might no tice cha nges in how the pers on looks oracts. 4 However,it s important to remember that depression or a

10、nother problemcould be caus ing these cha nges.Somebody using drugs might: lose in terest in school become moody ,n egative,bad-tempered,or worried all the time ask to be left alo ne a lot sleep a lot （maybe eve n in class） get in fights5 This could be a pare nt,other relative,teacher,coach,or schoo

11、l coun selor.Thepers on might n eed professi onal help to stop using drugs.A grow n-up can help thepers on find the treatme nt n eeded to stop using drugs.A no ther way kids can help kidsis by choos ing not to try or use drugs .It s a good way for friends to sticktogether.A. Here are some of those s

12、ig ns.B. But this escape lasts only un til the drug wears off.C. Once some one is addicted,it s very hard to stop tak ing drugs.D. Tak ing drugs is not only bad to your health but also to your family.E. Somebody who uses drugs can become depe ndent on them,or addicted.F. If you make frien ds,please

13、be careful to observe if she or he is addicted to drugs.G. If you thi nk some one is usingdrugs,the best thing to do is to tell an adult thatyou trust.?導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 44994036?C3（2017 山東曲師附中期末）The teenage years can be a very confusing time filled with anxiety,especially in high school.Here aresome powerful tip

14、s which can help you succeed in the years.Know yourself and pick a direct ion.You may be faced with too many choices in yourlife and it s un wise to try everythi ng.1 C on sider all the ben efits that it bringsinto your life and the n see how you can develop your passi on into a possible career opti

15、o n.Get away from the friends that offer pois onous advice and n egativity.There is no plac e for that kind ofbehaviour at any stage of your life.2 This does wonders forself-c on fide nee and overall positivity.Read as much as you can. 3 Stop spe nding hours in watch ing your favorite TV shows and i

16、n stead usethat time to in vest i n yourself by readi ng.You ll no tice in afew days how you begi n to see things in a differe nt light.4I am 19 y ears old,so I un dersta nd just how much time can be wasted on tech no logy,especiallythe Internet and cellph on es. Once you spe nd less time doing thin

17、gs that add no value to your life and in steadspe nd that time en rich ing yourself,your life begi ns to shape and turn into exactly what you want it to be.Make mistakes.Look at a mistake you ve made from every possible angle and takethe less ons from it.Your tee nage years are meant to be spe nt ge

18、tti ng to know yourself.5_It s okay to make mistakes.A. Try differe nt thin gs.B. Just focus on your favorite.C. Work hard to improve your scores.D. Limit the time spe nt on social media.E. You can t achieve this by trying to be perfect all the time.F. Pick up a book on anything that expa nds your k

19、no wledge base.G. And you should value yourself highly eno ugh to get rid of these people.?導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 44994037?D（2017 全國(guó)I）If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spe nding most of myweeke nds camp ing.l would have laughed heartily.Campers,i n my eyes,were people whoenjoyed in sect bites,ill-c

20、ooked meals,a nd un comfortable sleep ing bags.They had nothing in com mon withme. 1The friends who in troduced me to camp ing thought that it meant to be a pion eer._2_ We slept in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower and use thebathroom.This brief visit wit

21、h Mother Nature cost me two daysoff from work,recoveri ng from a bad case of sun bur n and the doctor s bill for my4son s food pois oning.I was ,n evertheless,talked into going on ano ther fun-filled holiday in thewilder ness.3In stead,we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an aircondition

22、er.My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.4We have done a lot of it sin ce.Rece ntly,we bought a twen ty-eight-foottravel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-i n TV set.There is a separatebedroom,a moder n kitche n with a refrigerator.Thetrailer even ha

23、s match ing carpet andcurta ins.5It must be true that sooner or later,everyone finds his or her way back ton ature .I recomme nd that you find your way in style.A. This time there was no tent.B. Th ings are going to be improved.C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.D. I was to lear n a lot abo

24、ut camp ing since the n,however.E. I must say that I have certa inly come to enjoy camp ing.F. After the trip,my family became quite in terested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees were no more tha n 3 feet tall.?導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 44994038?參考答案閱讀七選五提升練（一）A【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。作者給出幾種方法幫助記憶閱讀過(guò)的內(nèi)容，包括掃清生詞障礙，將所讀到的

25、內(nèi)容與已有知識(shí)建立聯(lián)系，把自己置身于情節(jié)之中和經(jīng)常性閱讀。1. D 下文告訴我們“你可能剛剛讀過(guò)某篇文章，但卻對(duì)文章所傳達(dá)的思想、概念以及形象等一片茫然”。接下來(lái)作者給出了幾條能記住所讀內(nèi)容的方法。D 項(xiàng)說(shuō)明了閱讀有時(shí)很讓人棘手，與空白后所表述含義一致，故選 D 項(xiàng)。2. A 這一段告訴我們：能記住所讀內(nèi)容的前提是讀懂，這就需要首先通過(guò)查字典等辦法掃清生詞障礙，文中的“ confusing ”及“ don t understand ”是選項(xiàng) A 中的“ confused ”的復(fù)現(xiàn)。3. F 該空白后的內(nèi)容為將正在閱讀的內(nèi)容與已有知識(shí)之間建立聯(lián)系。有些書的內(nèi)容會(huì)讓你立即產(chǎn)生這種聯(lián)想，因此推斷該空

26、白處的內(nèi)容也是與建立聯(lián)系有關(guān)，F(xiàn) 選項(xiàng)含義為“其他書則更多地需要你自己努力了”，與上下文順暢連接，另外 other books 也與空白前的 some books 相對(duì)應(yīng)。4. G 這里給出的方法是要求讀者能全身心投入到所讀內(nèi)容中去，列舉了狄更斯的例子旨在說(shuō)明這種方法的可行性，因此讀者也可以使用這種方法記住所讀內(nèi)容，G 項(xiàng)符合文意。55.B 上文提到了將閱讀作為一種日常活動(dòng)，空白處則說(shuō)明了這樣做的好處。由此可推知，該空白處內(nèi)容與經(jīng)常閱讀相關(guān)，選項(xiàng) B 符合語(yǔ)境。B【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】 本文介紹了青少年吸毒的原因、癥狀及幫助他們戒毒的一些方法。1. B 根據(jù)上一句可知，毒品可能暫時(shí)地使那些傷心或者是心煩

27、的人感到好受一些或者是忘記 有關(guān)的問(wèn)題，故 B 項(xiàng)“但是這種逃避僅僅持續(xù)到毒品的藥力消失”符合語(yǔ)境。2. E 根據(jù)下一句進(jìn)一步解釋對(duì)毒品上癮的人的身體表現(xiàn)可知，上一句是說(shuō)對(duì)毒品上癮的人。3. C 下一句“ Stopping can cause withdrawal（ 戒毒）symptoms. ”是承接上一句的，可知上一句是說(shuō)戒毒的問(wèn)題。4. A 從下面的吸毒人出現(xiàn)的癥狀可知，這是說(shuō)吸毒人所表現(xiàn)出的跡象。5. G 從下文中的“ The person might need professional help to stop using drugs.”可知,上面是說(shuō)如果有人吸毒，要把它告訴給你所信任的人。C【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】 青少年時(shí)期時(shí)常會(huì)充滿著困惑和焦慮，是人生中不可逾越的階段。本文給出了一些建議，可以很好地幫助青少年朋友。1. B 空前談到人生會(huì)有很多選擇，每一件事情都去嘗試是不明智的，可知 B 項(xiàng)“只需專注你最 喜歡的事情”符合語(yǔ)境。2. G 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,該段主要說(shuō)，要遠(yuǎn)離那些向你提供有害和消極建議的朋友，在你人生的任何階段都不能允許不好的行為存在。故G 項(xiàng)“你應(yīng)該充分地尊重自己，遠(yuǎn)離那些朋友”符合語(yǔ)境。3. F 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，要盡可能地多讀書，把看電視的時(shí)間用到閱讀上來(lái)。故F 項(xiàng)“