2018-2019年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學,鄭外,一中,秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷(無

1、2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）1 / 11二、單項填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）從 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中，選 出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16. The Spring Festival of this year is _ February 5 th， 2019.A.inB.onC.atD.for【參考答案】B【考查內容】時間介詞用法， on + 日期，in+年，季節(jié)，月份，at+點鐘17. His son with the twin brothers often _ aft

2、er school.A.walks to home B.walk home C.walk to home D.walks home【參考答案】D【考查內容】with sb 可忽略不看，故主語是His son,是三單，排除 BC,home 是地點副詞,不能有 to,故選 D。18. My parents _ doctors.They _ in the same hospital.A.both are ; both workB.all are ; all workC.are both; both workD.are all; work all【參考答案】C【考查內容】both/all 用在 be

3、動詞后，實意動詞前，父母是2 個人，故選 C19. _ do you like the film you watched with your frie nd yesterday ?Oh, its very interesting.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.How ofte n【參考答案】C【考查內容】考句型 How do you like/fi nd sth.?問看法20.Which of the followi ng words is pronounced（發(fā)音）/ti:m/ ?A.teamB.termC.timeD.turn【參考答案】A【考查內容】音標識別能力21. I li

4、ke readi ng. It makes me.What about you ?Me, too.A.to feel happilyB.to feel happyC.feel happilyD.feel happy【參考答案】D【考查內容】feel+adj.和 make sb. do sth.22. Look He _ a new bike.How cool ! It must be his birthday present.A.to haveB.is havi ngC.hasD.havi ng【參考答案】C【考查內容】have/has 表擁有，無進行時23. Da, I want _ 100

5、 yuan.Its impossible. I can only give you _ 20 yuan.A.another; more B.more; another C.another, anotherD.more; more【參考答案】C【考查內容】an other+數(shù)詞；數(shù)詞+more24. _boys in my class can play football but_ of them can do as well as Tom does.2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）2 / 11A. Few; f

6、ewB. Many; few C.A few; many D.A few; a few【參考答案】B2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）3 / 11【考查內容】考察可數(shù)名詞的修飾詞few, many 的用法。25. Look, there are_ on the table.A. two glasses of lem on teaB. two glass of lem on teasC. two glasses of lem ons teaD. two glass of lemons teas【參考答案】B【考查

7、內容】考察表達可數(shù)名詞以及不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的用法。26. The girl does nt like_ red blouse. She is_a blue one now.A. put on; wearB. wear; putC. putti ng on; weari ngD. weari ng; putt ing on【參考答案】B【考查內容】考察關于穿的短語搭配，尤其是穿的動作和狀態(tài)。27. Can I_ your dict ion ary? Sorry, Im using it, so l can t_ it to you.A. le nd; lendB. le nd; borrowC.

8、borrow. le ndD. borrow; borrow【參考答案】B【考查內容】考察關于借的短語，借入和借出。28. The tie and the shirt look nice_ him. They_ him well.A. in; fitB. on; fitC. in; matchD. on; match【參考答案】B【考查內容】考察介詞的用法以及適合fit 一詞和 match 一詞的區(qū)別。29. Do you like swimmi ng in win ter? Of course. The water_ a bit cold at first, but the n I am w

9、arm and full of en ergy.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. looks【參考答案】B【考查內容】考察系動詞，用feel 表示感覺起來怎么樣。30. I m going to spe nd my win ter holiday in Hainan. What a lucky boy!_ And don t forget to send me a postcard.A. That sounds good.B. Have a good time!C. Good luck!D. Can I go with you?【參考答案】B【考查內容】情景交際，此處應

10、該祝賀對方玩的愉快。三、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）閱讀下面的短文，從各題所給的A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature ， and will usually run31_if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be 32_ for scie ntists to lear nabout these ani mals.In order to s

11、tudy black bears， researchers （研究者們） from New Jersey, USA, catch bearsand use drugs （藥）to help them go to 33_. Researchers then work out the size and theweight of the bear， take blood to test for illnesses， remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its 34 . From these2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學

12、，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）4 / 11studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey35_they live， and how many babies they have.But in Minnesota， USA， researchers study bears that are completely awake （清醒的） .The bears know theresearchers voices and they are not 36_ of the

13、 research team. With the help2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）5 / 11of 37_ grapes to keep the bears busy，researchers can touch them to check their hearts，look at their teeth， and do 38_ jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hoursand make videos to lear n abo

14、ut their everyday lives.In 39_ places，the main purpose is the same-to make sure there is a healthy populationof black bears. But the research methods （方法） and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite40_.31.A.toB. forC. atD. away32.A.easyB. difficultC. in terest ingD. s

15、lowly33.A.asleepB. sleep ingC. sleepD. sleepy34.A. ageB. oldC.youngD. body35.A.How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much36. A.happyB. sadC. afraidD. bad37.A.a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little38. A.a notherB. otherC. othersD. each39.A.everyB. bothC.o neD. each40.sameB. luckyC. differe ntD. bad【參考答案】DBDA

16、B CBBDA【考查內容】31.介詞辨析，表示逃走用run away。32形容詞辨析，表示對于科學家們來說研究這些動物是困難的。33非謂語辨析，表示睡著了的狀態(tài)要用asleep。34名詞詞義辨析，此處是研究它們的年齡所以用age35.特殊疑問詞辨析，此處是問距離的遠近因此用how far。36形容詞辨析，此處是指他很害怕故填afraid。37表示數(shù)量的形容詞短語辨析。38代詞辨析，此處用 other 表示其他的動物的意思。39形容詞辨析，此處用 each 表示每一個。40形容詞詞義辨析，此處用same 表示相同的。四、閱讀理解（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面短文，從每

17、題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項。AIf you go to a fast food restaura nt, you will probably see a lot of tee nagers. Today, many teen agers are overweight,and some of this is because of their bad eati ng habits . Most tee nagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. Peopleoften call this kind

18、 of food“.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don have breakfast beforethey go to school. During the day, some don t have a proper meal for lunch.In a recent survey at one school, scie ntists found that over two-thirds of the stude nts did nt follo

19、w a healthy diet. They didn t like vegetables, and many of them didn t like to eat fruits. They wouldrather eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）6 / 11Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following

20、 advice:? Teenagers shouldn t eat too much junk food.? Teenagers shouldn t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）7 / 11? Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.? Teenagers need to eat

21、some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitam ins and havelittle fat.? Teen agers n eed to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.? Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.41.“ Junk food ” contains a lot of_ .A. milk a

22、n sugarB. fruits and sugarC. vegetables and saltD. fat, oil, salt and sugar42. What does the word bey ond mean in Chin ese in this passage?A.超出B.不如C.相等D.在后面43. Which of the followi ng is RIGHT?A. Today all tee nagers are overweight.B. Scientists found two thirds of the students didn t have a healthy

23、 diet.C. Parents are worried about their children s diet today.D. Milk, fruits and vegetables are not good for childre n.44.lt s right to_according to the passage.A. eat junk foodB. eat food with too much saltC. drink milk and eat junk food oftenD. eat vegetables that are richin vitamins45._ The mai

24、n purpose of the passage is to tell thechildren_.A. how to keep a healthy dietB. to eat fruits and vegetablesC. how to have a proper meal for lunch D. not to eat junk food 答案解析【參考答案】DACDA【考查內容】這篇文章講述了如今孩子都喜歡吃垃圾食品，很多孩子都過于肥胖，文中醫(yī)生給家長們提供了六條關于青少年如何健康飲食的建議。41. 纟田節(jié)理解題。 teenagers love fast food with a lot o

25、f fat ， oil，salt and sugar. People often callthis kind of foodjunk food.可知垃圾食品包大量的脂肪，油，鹽和糖。故選 D。42. 詞義猜測題。根據(jù) We find many tee nagers eat un healthily. Some dont have breakfast beforethey go to school.可知青少年除了吃的不健康，還有早上上學前不吃早飯，因此青少年壞的飲食習慣遠不是快餐，故此處 go beyond 是超過的意崽，故選 A。43.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知，如今很多青少年都過于肥胖，科學家

26、發(fā)現(xiàn)多于三分之二的學 生沒有一個健康的飲食，家長們很擔心他們孩子的飲食，孩子們要多吃牛奶，水果和蔬菜。故選 C44.細節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)文章可知， 應該少吃垃圾食品，少吃鹽，多喝牛奶，多吃蔬菜，蔬菜里含有豐富的維生素。故選D45.主旨大意題。這篇文章主要是告訴青少年如何養(yǎng)成一個健康的飲食習慣。故選ABs not an easy job,2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）8 / 11Fashion models life? Sounds great. But is it really wonderful?It mo

27、del says. Today is an ordinary（尋常的） day of Molly weekdays. Let see what she does together. After breakfast, Mollystarts her work. She goes to three compa ni es, and gives them her photos and resume（簡歷）.She hopes to work for them.Then she goes to the fourth company. The company is going to have a fas

28、hion show tomorrow. She comes to try on theclothes. At twelve, Molly eats an egg and some beef for lun ch. She has a2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）9 / 11show at 1:30 p.m., so she can t eat too much. The 持 hOW） Itatthree hours. And Molly gets500 dollars.At 5:00 p.m., Molly

29、 gets a call from one of the three compa nies that she went to in the morning. It asks her to take partin a show the day after tomorrow. Molly is very happy to hear the good n ews. Work is over. Molly has a vegetable salad at six.Before going to bed at 11:00 p.m., she exercises for one hour, buys so

30、me clothes online and then has face care （臉部護理 ）.What a busy day!46. What does Molly give to the three compa ni es?A. Her photos. B. Some clothes.C. A letter.D. Some gifts.47. Why does Molly go to the fourth compa ny?A. To get a job. B. To visit her friend.C. To have a show. D. To try on someclothes

31、.48Whe n is the show over in the after noon?A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m.C. At 5:00 p.m. D. At 6:00 p.m.49. What do we know about Molly from the passage?A. Molly has a salad for breakfast.B. Molly gets 500 dollars every day.C. Molly has a show the day after tomorrow.D. Molly is going swimming this

32、 evening.50. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. How to be a model.B. How to be in fashi on.C. Why being a model is great.D. What a model s life is like.【參考答案】ADBCD【考查內容】短文介紹了時裝模特的生活是什么樣子的。列舉了模特莫莉在忙碌的一天中所做的事情。莫莉認為時裝模特不是一個容易的工作。46. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子 “ Molly starts her work. She goes to three com

33、panies, and gives them her photos andresume （簡歷）.”知，莫利把自己的三張照片送給三家公司，答案為 A。47.纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子 “ Then she goes to the fourth compa ny. Thecompa ny is going to have a fashi on show tomorrow. She comes to try on the clothes. 可知，莫利去第四家公司試 穿衣服，答案為 D。48.數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)短文中的句子She has a show at 1:30 p.m., so she ca

34、n4:30 結束，答案為 B。It asks her to take part in a show the day after tomorrow.可 CoIt s not an easy 是本文的主題句，介紹時裝模特的生活是什么樣子的，故答案為D。Most young boys dont like grow ing flowers and wateri ng them. But for 16-year-old An gus, work ingin the garde n isnt just a hobby-it has cha nged his life.An gus has a specia

35、l ill ness and his IQ is lower tha n a no rmal boy. Sir mon ths ago, he startedlearning how to grow flowers. Now, he spends hours in the garden growing flowers, watering and look ingafter them.Before work ing in the garde n, it was difficult for An gus to concen trate in class and sometimes he didnt

36、 want to go to school, says his mother Kim.We can see Angus is able to work in a garden center in the future.show lasts（持續(xù)）for three hours. 可知，”表演從下午1:30 開始，持續(xù) 3 個小時，也就是下午50.主旨大意題。短文開頭的句子Fashi onmodelslife? Sounds great. But is it really won derful?t eat too much. The49.細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)短文中的句子知，莫莉后天有一次表演，答案為

37、2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）10 / 11Research shows that work ing in the garde n improves men tal and physical health. In the past,soldiers in Egypt treated their men tai health problems after war by work ing in the garde n. Eve n now,some doctors advise people to work i

38、n the garde n to treat their men tai health problems.And doctors also advise young people like An gus to work in the garde n.The lives of hun dreds of childre n in Brita in with special n eeds, like An gus, have bee n cha nged bywork ing in the garde n. When work ing in the garde n, childre n have a

39、n opport unity to lear n a lot of important skills, such as how to work with other people and how to take care of pla nts. Besides, the childre nbecome more con fide nt after worki ng in the garde n.38. An gus bega n to half a year ago.A. n eed special helpB. lear n how to grow flowersC. have a spec

40、ial ill nessD. learn how to cha nge his life39. After work ing in the garde n, An gus_ .A. likes going to schoolB. works in a garde n cen terC. follows his mothers adviceD. does nt go to school any more40. Which of the followi ng is TRUE about worki ng in the garde n?A. Doctors advise all of the you

41、ng people to work in the garden.B. Research shows that the lives of all childre n have bee n cha nged.C. The method was used to treat health problems a long time ago.D. The method can be only be used to treat physical problems.41. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. How to take care of flower

42、s.B. How to get a cha nee to lear n thingsC. Adva ntages of work ing in the garde n for childre n.D. The activities childre n can do in a garde n.【參考答案】BADC【考查內容】38. B，在文中提到，六個月前開始學習種花Siz mon ths ago， he started learni ng how to growflowers，六個月也就是半年，所以選擇B.39. A，由Before working in the garden，it was d

43、ifficult for Angus to concentrate in class and sometimes hedid nt want to go to schoo 可知，在種花之前，他不愿意去學校，但是種花之后，Now he cant wait to go to school and he is happy every day他迫不及待的想要去學校，所以選 擇 A.40. D，文章說doctors also adrise young people like Angus to work in the garden ，醫(yī)生建議年輕人種花，所以 A 正確； 文中提至 U “ the chil

44、dre n become more con fide nt after work ing in thegarden種花之后孩子們會變得更加自信，所以 B 正確；文中提到很久以前埃及戰(zhàn)爭中士兵采用種花來解決戰(zhàn)后心理健康問題In the past, soldiers in Egypt treated their mental healthproblens after war by working.，所以說此方法很久之前就在使用，C 正確；” working in thegarden improues men tal and physical health 種花不僅對身體有利， 對心里心理健康也很有

45、助益.所以選擇則 D.2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）11 / 1141. C，最后一段通篇在介紹種花的好處，以此來鼓勵孩子們去種花，所以選擇C.第 1 卷非選擇題（共 45 分）（請將答案填寫在答題拳上）五、填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）A）根據(jù)括號中所給的音標或漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。56. Tik Tok（抖音）is becoming more and more _ （受歡迎）among young peoplenow.57. You had better check

46、your _ （零錢，找零）before you leave the toy shop.58. The cake _ （嘗起來）delicious. I want to have some more59. They want to have a _ （特殊的） party on New Years Day.60. He is a hard-working student and always gets 100 _ pointsin the English test.B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。61. The English Club is a good place _ （

47、 practise）your English62. The film is so interesting that all the children are _ （ interest） in it.63.Students often sleep _ （ little）than 8 hours because they have much homeworkto do every day.64. His mother often tells him _ （ not eat）too much junk food like fried chicken.65. _ （ read） in the sun

48、is bad for our eyes. We should protect our eyes carefully.【參考答案】56-60 popular; cha nge;tastes;special;po ints61-65 to practice;i nterested;less ;not to eat;Readi ng【考查內容】56. 單詞拼寫57. 單詞拼寫58. 單詞拼寫和三單59. 單詞拼寫60. 音標61. a good place to do62. be in terested in63.less than64. tell sb not to do65. 動名詞做主語C）

49、完成句子（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，每空 0.5 分，滿分 5 分）66. 謝謝你為我買了這么多的禮物。_buying so many prese nts for me.67. 他總是起床晚，早餐什么都沒吃。He always gets up late and_ for breakfast.68. 這條藍色牛仔褲看起來不錯，我可以試穿嗎？This pair of blue jeans_ nice， can I try_ on？2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）12 / 1169.買漂亮的裙子經?；ㄋ芏噱X。

50、2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）13 / 11Buying pretty dresses ofte n_too much mon ey.70現(xiàn)在是晚上六點半，格林一家人正在餐廳吃晚飯。Its half past six in the evening. The Gree n family_supper in the dining room六、閱讀填空（共 20 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分）A）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)所讀內容，在文章后 71-80 小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。 注意：每個空格只填 1

51、 個單詞。Hongbao， or the red packet; is simply a red envelope （信圭寸） with giftmoney in side. It is a traditi on in China , and it has had a long history. Kids canalways receive red packets from their parents , grandparents and other relativesduring the Spring Festival. People think the red packet can bri

52、ng them good luck.These years, however, the tradition is going high-tech. The red packet has turnedinto electronic （電子的）hongbao on the mobile phone. During the important festival , people sendelectronichongbao to their family members and friends by Wechat , QQ and so on.Electro nic hon gbao makes pe

53、ople closer to each other. You can send electro nic hon gbao to othersno matter how far they are. People wont care how much money you give them. They will feel warm becauseyou still remember and care about them. Electronic hongbao also brings fun to people. People can send itany where at any time. T

54、hey may get electro nic hon gbao in surprise.However, electronic hongbao may also be bad. People may spend all their free time grabbingelectr onic hon gbao and care less about their life and people around them.The red packetThe traditi onal oneRed packets71gift money in them.Childre n can72red packe

55、ts from the adult.Its73for childre n to get red packets duri ng the Spring Festival.The electro nic oneNow many people prefer to send electro nic hon gbao in stead of the traditi onal74.People can get electronic hongbao75Wechat, QQ and so on.Be good :It makes people76and feel77.It makes peoples life

56、 full of78 people can surprise others by79electr onic hon gbao.Be bad :People may care more about grabbing electronic hongbao80people around them.【參考答案】71-75 have receive lucky one by 76-80 closer warm fun sending tha n【考查內容】在中國，發(fā)紅包是歷史悠久的傳統(tǒng) .在春節(jié)期間孩子們會收到來自家長的紅包.人們認為紅包能給他們帶來好運.但現(xiàn)在流行發(fā)電子紅包， 可是人們太關注搶紅包了，

57、 而忽略了自己的 生活和身邊的人.2018-2019 年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學，鄭外，一中，秦外四校聯(lián)考七年級上學期期末英語試卷（無聽力含解析答案）14 / 1171.詞義總結，根據(jù)Hongbao , or the redpacket , is simply a red envelope （信圭寸） with gift money in side可知，紅包是一個裝有錢的信封，因主語是Red packets，所以應填詞語應該為實義動詞原形，故答案為have72. 原詞重現(xiàn)， 根據(jù)Kids can always receive red packets from their parents ，

58、grandparentsand other relatives during the Spring Festival可知，孩子們會收到來自家長的紅包，故應填詞語應該為動詞”收到”，答案為 receive73. 詞性轉換，根據(jù)People think the red packet can bring them good luck可知，人們認為紅包可以給人帶來好運 .因應填詞語用在is的后面，應該為形容詞 ”幸運的”，故答案為 lucky74. 同義詞替換，根據(jù) The red packet has turned into electro nic (電子的) ho ngbao on themobi

59、le phone可知，現(xiàn)在電子紅包代替了傳統(tǒng)紅包，前面是紅包，后面可以用one 代替。75. 原詞重現(xiàn),根據(jù)people send electronic hongbao to their family members and friends by Wechat， QQand so on可知，人們通過微信、 QQ 發(fā)紅包，故這里應該為介詞 by.76. 原詞重現(xiàn)，根據(jù)Electronic hongbao makes people closer to each other可知，電子紅包可以讓人們更親近，故這里應該為closer77. 原詞重現(xiàn) ,根據(jù)They will feel warm beca

60、use you still remember and care about them可知，電子紅包可以讓人覺得溫暖，故答案為warm78. 原詞重現(xiàn)，根據(jù)Electronic hongbao also brings fun to people可知，電子紅包也可以給人帶來樂趣，故這里應該為full of fun充滿樂趣”，答案為 fun79 .詞形轉換,根據(jù)People can send it any where at any time. 可知，因其用在介詞 by 的后面，所以這里應該為動詞ing 形式，故答案為 sending.80.歸纟納總結 ,根據(jù)People may spend all