人教版初二(上)英語第12講：unit6語法篇(學(xué)生版)

1、Unit 6語法篇一般將來時(shí)表示將來某一時(shí)刻或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。1一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語有：tomorrow, this （after noon）next （year） ,one day, now, soon,someday, sometime, in the future, when 弓丨導(dǎo)的從句等。2用 will 構(gòu)成的將來時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作與人的主觀愿望無關(guān)。shall”用于第一人稱，will ”用于所有人稱。如：I will graduate from this school soon.（我很快就要從這所中學(xué)畢業(yè)了）You will stay alone after I leave.（我走

2、了之后你就要一個(gè)人過了）3am/is/are going to+動(dòng)詞原形”表示打算或準(zhǔn)備要做的事情，或者主觀判斷即將要發(fā)生的事情，而am/is/are to +動(dòng)詞原形表示安排或計(jì)劃中的動(dòng)作。女口： A man told them that the woman was to give birth to the special baby.（有一個(gè)人告訴他們那個(gè)婦女就會(huì)生下那個(gè)特別的男孩）It s going toain soon.（天快要下雨了）4表示一個(gè)人臨時(shí)決定要做某事，可以用 will 表達(dá)。如: I will go to the lab to get some chemicals（ 化學(xué)

3、藥劑 ）.So please wait until I return.（我要到化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室去取些藥品，請等我回頭）5shall和 will在口語的一些疑問句中相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Shall 一般與第一人稱連用，will 與第二人稱連用。如：Shall we go to the zoo next Saturday?（我們下周六去動(dòng)物園好嗎？）Will you please open the door for me?（替我把門打開好嗎？）6be to +動(dòng)詞原形”表示按照計(jì)劃將要發(fā)生的事情。女口： An an gel came to tell her that she was to have this

4、special boy.2. Jerry promisedhis bedroom later.a doctor whe n youre older?4.你長大了想做什么？What do you want to be whe n you5. Mary is going to study in En gla nd, so she ofte n practicesA.speaksB. to speakC.speak ingD.spoke n基礎(chǔ)演練1. When Sonia grows up, she _ a tennis player.A.isB.areC.is going to beD.am2.

5、 Next year, the Greens _ the soccer team.A.madeB.makesC.are going to makeD.is going to make3. Well, my parents say they _ a new camera next weekend.A.is going to buyB.are going to buyC.boughtD.buys4. Next Sun day we _ West Farm with our frien ds.A. are going to B. is going to C. goesD. wentA. am goi

6、ng to havea party.B.hadC. is havi ngD.hasA. tidy ingB.to tidyC.tidiesD.tidiedA. isB.areC. beD.am3. Do you want toA. will grow upB. grow upC. is going to grow upD. grew upEn glish with her friends.一、單選5. Tonight Mike _ a welcome party for his cousin from the USA.A.is going to haveB.be going to haveC.

7、are going to haveD.am going to have6. In an hour I _ you a recording for Mikes programme.A.is sendingB.am sendingC.am going to sendD.sent7. - How ofte n do you exercise?- _ ever. Because I am very busy with my work.A. HardlyB. NearlyC. AlwaysD. Almost鞏固提高二、按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型1. Kang Kang is going to be a report

8、er when he grows up.（就戈 U 線部分提問 ）_ is Kang Kang going to _ when he grows up?2. His brother practices basketball every after noon.（用 this after noon 替換 every after noon 改寫句子）His brother _ _ _ _ basketball this after noon.3. Chen Wenhan is going to be a policeman when hes older.（改為同義句 ）Chen Wenhan is

9、going to be a policeman when he _ _4. Is your brother going to be an engineer?（作肯定回答 ）5. I dont do well in writing stories.（ 改為同義句 ）Im not _ _ writing stories.1. When Sonia grows up, she _ a tennis player.A.isB.areC.is going to beD.am2. Next year, the Greens _ the soccer team.、單項(xiàng)選擇（共 7 小題；共 7.0 分）A.

10、madeB.makesC. are going to makeD. is going to makeC.boughtWest Farm with our friends.a welcome party for his cous in from the USA.A. is going to haveB.be going to haveC. are going to haveD. am going to haveA. HardlyB.NearlyC.AlwaysD. Almost二、完形填空（共 20 小題；共 30.0 分）Im sixteen now and Im still in high

11、school. Im going to finish highschoolyears. And then Im going to college. Im going to studytravel. To get the money to travel, Im going to get a part-time job in a restaura nt orIm going to concentrate on （專注于）my studies and my job. I dont think Im going to get marrieduntil Im a little older.6. In a

12、n hour Iyou a record ing for Mikes programme.A. is sendingB. am sendingC. am going to sendD. sent7. - How ofte n do you exercise?ever. Because I am very busy with my work.3. Well, my pare nts say theya new camera n ext weekend.A. is going to buyB.are going to buyD. buys4. Next Sunday weA. are going

13、toB. is going toC. goesD. went5. Ton ight Miketwofor four years because aftercollege rm going to work as a Ian guage teacher. While at college, Im10going to takea computer courseIm going to use computers in my work. Also, while Im atcollege, Im going to play lots of sports and keep12I really enjoy t

14、raveli ng. So, betwee n finishing college and13work, Im going to14like that. Im going to15up my money for six mon ths and the n rm goingto visit Egypt. Im going to see the Pyramids and Im going to16a camel （駱駝） ! Ofcourse, Im going to take lots of17of my trip so that I can remember it.8.A.beforeB.at

15、C.inD.for9.A.Ian guagesB.mathC.historyD.scie nee10.A.tooB.notC.stillD.also11.A.butB.soC.becauseD.or12.A.busyB.fitC.quietD.calm13.A.goi ngB.starti ngC.leavi ngD.running14.A.everyth ingB.no thi ngC.someth ingD.any thing15.A.takeB.lookC.saveD.make16.A.rideB.driveC.buyD.sell17.A.booksB.drinksC.subjectsD

16、.photos北京第 65 中期中考試題BDear Maria,Do you have fun in China? This winter holiday Lisa, Susan and Sam went to different places onvacation. They think living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing（ 令人迷惑的 ）.Do you want to kn ow their _ 18_ ? Well, liste n carefully!On Lisas fir

17、st day in Micron esia（ 密克羅尼西亞 ）,an isla nd in the Pacific, Lisa thought people were ntpaying any attention to her. The _ 19_ was hot. She went into a store and asked, Do youhave cold drin ks? The man there did nt say _20_ . Lisa repeated the questi on. Still theman said nothing. She later learned th

18、at the man had _ 21_ her: He had raised hiseyebrows（眉毛）,which in Micronesia means yes.Susan_ 22_ an experienee she had in Bulgaria （保加禾 U 亞） ,a country in Europe. Shewent to a big restaura nt. Oh, the restaura nt was _23_ its cabbage. She asked the waiter,Do you have cabbage today? He nodded（點(diǎn)頭）his

19、head. Susan waited, but the cabbage_24_ came. In that country, a nod means no.Sam had the same experienee_25_ Susan. After explaining something at his friendsparty, he asked some In dia n childre n if they un derstood. They an swered with many differe nt nods andshakes of the head. He _ 26_ some chi

20、ldren had not understood, so he explained again.When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon _27_ that the children didun dersta nd. In In dia, people nod and shake their heads in differe nt ways depe nding on where theycomefrom. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether

21、 they mean yes or no. It wasvery in terest ing, was ntit?Yours,Mike18.A.ideasB.familyC.experie ncesD.time19.A.clothesB.frie ndC.bodyD.weather20.A.someth ingB.anythingC.everyth ingD.nothing21.A.askedB.an sweredC.agreedD.heard22.A.rememberedB.forgotC.enjoyedD.behaved23.A.good forB.bad forC.known forD.

22、good with24.A.ofte nB.n everC.sometimesD.always25.A.forB.withC.likeD.as26.A.lookedB.liste nedC.sawD.thought27.A.looked forB.found outC.looked afterD.put out、單項(xiàng)選擇（共 15 小題；共 15.0 分）can use his draw ings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and manyother things.2. Jimmy _ an engineer when he

23、 _ up.A.is; growsB.is; is going to growC.is going to be; growsD.is going to be; is going to grow3. Its a good _ to have breakfast every morning.A.hobbyB.job4. Lucy wants to learn _A.play the pia noC.to play pia no5. The teacher asks us to practice_English every day because he wants us _ English well

24、.A.speak ing; to studyB.speak ing; study ingC.speak; to studyD.speak; study ing6. - _ are you going to achieve(實(shí)現(xiàn))your dream?-I am going to take _ lessons.A.What; acti ngB.How; acti ngC.What; actD.How; act7. Let me _ your phone number and ni call you when rm free.A.cut dow nB.turn dow nC.look downD.

25、write dow n8. Tom was able _ himself when he was six.A.dress upB.dresses upC.to dress upD.dressed up9. - Why are you in such ahurry, Joh n?11. Li Mi ng is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to _ there are nomistakes.12. If you want to improve your relati on ship _ your classmates, yo

26、u mustA.is going to beB.is going to haveC.will haveD.will hold10. The girl plays pingpong every dayhealthy.A.keepB.to keepC.keepsD.keptThere1. A(n)A. actorB. scie ntistC. artistD. doctorC.me nuD.skillB.play pia noD.to play the pia noabasketA. make sureB. find outC.thi nk ofD. look forbe _ to them.A.

27、to; frie ndlyB.with; frie ndlyC.to; frie ndD.with; frie nd13. - What are you going to do next year?-I am going to start a hobby like _ the violin.A.playB.to playC.playi ngD.to playi ng14.I am too busy. Itime to exercise.A.haveB.have too much C.have moreD.never have15.- I think stude nts should have

28、mobile phones to call their pare nts.-.They ofte n use them to play games in stead.A.I hope soB.I dont agreeC.No problemD.Good idea、完形填空（共 10 小題；共 15.0 分）My n ame is Li Pin g. I am a schoolgirl. I am fourtee n years old. I am in Grade Eight. When I _16_ high school, I am going to college（ 大學(xué)）.I want

29、 to major 17_ math because I am goingto 18 a math teacher. I like 19. If I am a teacher, I will make my class _20.When I am at college, I am going to exercise more to keep 21. I will run every morning. In theafter noon, I want to play 22 with my frien ds. I also like singing, so I am going to23singi

30、ng less ons.I enjoy 24 all over the world. When I am free, I am going to in terest ing places to _25_ new things. I also want to make much money and buy good things for my parents. They work hardand they are very tired every day.16.A.startB.am going to startC.finishD.am going to finish17.A.inB.atC.w

31、ithD.on18.A.isB.doC.beD.doi ng19.A.playi ngB.swimmi ngC.liste ningD.teach ing20.A.bori ngB.funC.difficultD.terrible21.A.healthB.tiredC.fitD.unhealthy22.A.soccerB.the soccerC.a basketballD.the tennis23.A.makeB.takeC.spe ndD.pay24.A.travelB.to travelC.traveli ngD.visit25.A.lookB.seeC.liste nD.listen t

32、o三、閱讀理解（共 8 小題；共 16.0 分）ADear Mum,I dont think you un dersta nd me. You think I should be study ing all the time. I know you want me to find agood job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never let me do someth ing fun likeliste ning to music and play ing sports.Two da

33、ys ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop to do my homework.After finishing my homework, I still was nt allowed to read my football magaz in es. You said I had to go to bedearly. That was bad eno ugh, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some CDs of computer games,

34、 and putthem in my bag so that you would nt see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I know it was wrong tolie （撒謊） to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mum, I dont like what you did to me! I really loveyou, Mum, but I wish you could try not to be so strict with me.Lov

35、e, ZhangShuai26. Zhang Shuais mother lets him study all the time because _.A.she does nt un dersta nd himB.she does nt want him to have a won derful timeC.she wants him to find a good job whe n he grows upD.she wants him to be the top of his class27. What does the underlined word allowed mean in Chi

36、nese?A.同意B.允許C.聽從D.命令28. Zhang Shuai knew it was _ to lie to his mother.A.rightB.excitedC.happyD.wrong29. Why did he put the CDs in his bag?A.Because he did nt want his mother to see them.B.Because he wan ted to do homework first.C.Because he wan ted to lie to his mother.D.Because he would talk to h

37、is father.30. The passage mainly tells us _.A.childre n should try not to have a won derful timeB.childre n should study all the timeC.pare nts should talk to their childre n ofte nD.pare nts should nt be so strict with their childre nBThe Power of DreamWhen your dream is to become a footballer, not

38、hing should get in your way even if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet. Although his family thought he would haveserious difficulties living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go afterhim, expecting him to keep

39、 falling, but he never fell. It took him a while to make the jump from walk ing to play ingfootball, but he did make it. And, in fact, theres nothing he loves more tha n play ing football. In his school, theskillful youn gster is not only the best player in his school team but also the capta in of h

40、is gym team.He knows that his disability means hell never be able to play for a professional football team. So Gabriel ishoping that football will one day become a Paralympics（ 殘疾人奧運(yùn)會(huì)的 ）sport. He proved to every one therehe can go head to head with any other boy. Watch ing him play is un believable.

41、 Hes fast and hes got a big bagof tricks hes very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his idol, Messi. So much so that he was invited to go to Spain to meet his idol Messi and show his tale nt in the Barce Iona Football Club.His coach said he is provi ng the disability only exists in side

42、our heads and he is challe nging the socialrules.31. Whats wrong with Gabriel Mun iz?A.He was born without feet.B.He cant see and hear any thi ng.C.He ofte n argues with his part ners.D.He always gives trouble to his family.32. Accord ing to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz _.A.thinks othe

43、rs look dow n upon himB.is a professi onal football playerC.prefers play ing for a clubD.is a skillful football player33. Which of the followi ng is NOT true accordi ng to the text?A.The boys family was surprised he can walk well.B.The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.C.The boy has too

44、much difficulty living a normal life.D.The social has no ticed the boys hard job and tale nt.四、閱讀與表達(dá)（問答式）（共 5 小題；共 10.0 分）The win ter holiday is coming. What are the stude nts going to do duri ng the win ter holiday? We did asurvey and this is what we lear ned. All the stude nts like the win ter hol

45、iday because there is an importa ntfestival the Spring Festival.Most stude nts say they are going to finish their homework first. After finishing homework, they can have agood time. During the Spring Festival, they are going to visit their friends and relatives（ 親戚）.They are goingto buy some new clo

46、thes and good food. Most students are going to watch TV with their families. Some are goingto play computer games with friends. Li Lei is going to travel with his parents. They are going to Hainan Isla ndbecause its very warm in win ter. Huang Jing is going to the coun tryside to see her grandparent

47、s with herparents. Yang Fan is going to take guitar lessons. He loves to play the guitar. Lin Jua n is going to play pin g-pong every day in the win ter holiday. She wants to have a healthy body. I hope all of them can enjoy themselvesduring the holiday.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。34. Is there an importa nt festi

48、val duri ng the win ter holiday?35. What are most stude nts going to do first?36. Who are most stude nts going to watch TV with?37. Why is Li Lei going to Hainan Island?38. What is Lin Jua n going to play pin g-p ong for?五、單詞拼寫（單句首字母填空）（共 5 小題；共 5.0 分）39. My un cle is a good c_ . I like to eat food

49、that he makes.40. - What are you going to do after you finish high school?-Im going to c_ in Beijing.41. If you want to be a doctor, you will have to study m _ in the university.42. - How can I i _ my English?-You can read it every morni ng.43. - I like to play volleyball. Whats your h _ ?-I like si

50、 ngi ng.六、適當(dāng)形式填空（單句適當(dāng)形式）（共 5 小題；共 5.0 分）44. Her father is a taxi _ （drive） and he is very busy.45. My foreig n friend Tony _（lear n） Chin ese n ext week.46. I will go to the mountains whe n I _（have） time.47. I dont think its easy to buy _ （pers on） things for others.48. We must work hard at the _ （begin） of the new school year.七、翻譯（根據(jù)中文提示完成句子）（