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1、Unit 6 RevisionDetective storiesTask 1: Key words1.偵探 2.殺人犯 3.職業(yè),工作 4.售貨員 5.報酬,獎金 6.門口7.證實,確認(rèn)(vt.) 8. 死,死亡 9.攻擊者 10.工程師 11.指紋,腳印 12.敵人,仇人13.犯罪,罪行 14.系統(tǒng)15.血 16.法律17.搶 18.小偷19.危險,風(fēng)險 20.記錄21.監(jiān)獄 22.進口,輸入21.老板,上司 23.行列,長隊24.鉆石 25.珠寶26.安全,保險detectivemurdereroccupationsalesmanrewarddoorwayconfirmdeathattac
2、kerengnieerfingerprintenemycrimesystembloodlawgunthief(thieves)riskrecordprisonimportbossqueuediamondjewellerysafety26.冷酷的,殘酷的 27.聰明的28.犯罪的,犯法的 29.流血,出血30.斗爭,搏斗 31.補充,增加32.指控,控告 33.幾個 34.認(rèn)為,推斷 35.呼吸 36.猛烈地,沉重地 37.證明 38.反對,違反 39.敢于,膽敢 40.是否 41.進步 42.震驚的cruelbrightcriminalbleedstruggleaddchargeseveral
3、supposebreatheheavilyproveagainstdareifprogressshocked1 Dont blame them any more. They are all _ (受害者受害者). 2 The police are trying to search for the _ (兇手兇手). 3 Ive just left my bag _ (某處某處). But I cant find it. 4 My little cousin Tom likes _ (偵探偵探) stories very much. He asks me to tell him one ever
4、y evening. 5 After the long race, John was _ (呼吸呼吸) heavily. Exercise onevictimsmurderersomewheredetectivebreathingv1In old days people built the Great Wall to prevent e v2Look !The little boys nose is b v3The d of a beautiful young girl made me sad v4The t had stolen lots of things and he was final
5、ly arrestedv5Someone b into his house last night and took away a lot of thingsv6. She broke the _ (記錄記錄) of high jump at the sports meeting . enemies bleeding death thief broke record Exercise two1.How can you _(證明證明) that you have finished it?2. Tom had _(血血)on his shirt. 3. My uncle is able and ha
6、rd working, so he is _ (待遇豐厚待遇豐厚).4. The bright young_(工程師工程師)was found in the room.5.I dont _to go out alone at night because theres a _(風(fēng)險)of getting killedprovebloodwell-paidengineerdeaddareriskExercise threeTask 2: Phrases1.嚴(yán)重的多嚴(yán)重的多2.因謀殺而被通緝因謀殺而被通緝3.中等身材中等身材4.強行闖入強行闖入5.氣喘吁吁氣喘吁吁6.用小刀攻擊人用小刀攻擊人 某人被
7、人用小刀攻擊某人被人用小刀攻擊7.打斗的跡象打斗的跡象8.因某事而被控告因某事而被控告9.與某人樹敵與某人樹敵10.設(shè)想某人做某事設(shè)想某人做某事11.做些違反法律的事做些違反法律的事12.敢做某事敢做某事13.在某人在某人50幾歲時幾歲時14.對某事對某事/某物很熟悉某物很熟悉much more seriousbe wanted for murdermedium heightbreak intobreathe heavily/hard=out of breathattack sb. with a knifesb. be attacked with a knifeevidence of a st
8、rugglebe charged with sth.make enemies with sb.suppose sb. to do sth.do sth.against the lawdare (not) to do ath.in ones fifties15.搶某人某物搶某人某物16.偷某人某物偷某人某物17.在獄中在獄中18.做某事為了謀生做某事為了謀生19.因為某事而被逮捕因為某事而被逮捕20.對某人來說很熟悉對某人來說很熟悉21.注意到某人做某事注意到某人做某事22.懷疑某人做某事懷疑某人做某事23.與某人相處、進展與某人相處、進展24.一份報酬豐厚的工作一份報酬豐厚的工作25.有有-罪
9、罪26.別的某個地方別的某個地方27.某人的電話某人的電話28.看見某人正在做看見某人正在做 看見某人經(jīng)常做看見某人經(jīng)常做rob sb. of sth.steal sth. from sb.in prisondo sth. for a livingbe arrested for sth.be familiar to sb.notice sb. do (doing) sth.suspect sb.of doing sth.get alone/on (well) witha well-paid jobbe guilty ofsomewhere elsebe wanted on the phones
10、ee sb. doing sth./sb.be seen doing sth.see sb. do sth./ sb.be seen to do sth.1 . We were not sure _ (他是否犯有謀殺罪他是否犯有謀殺罪).2 . _ (他將被逮捕他將被逮捕) for computer crimes. 3 . Unluckily, _ (他最后因為失血過多而死亡他最后因為失血過多而死亡). 4. 昨天晚上一名昨天晚上一名22歲的年輕男人被謀殺了歲的年輕男人被謀殺了.Last night a _ young man _ _ _ .whether he was guilty of t
11、he murderHe will be arrestedhe bled to death as a result Complete the following sentences.22-year-old was murdered 5. Who _ (闖入你們家闖入你們家) last night?6. _ (他被看見在他被看見在 打網(wǎng)球打網(wǎng)球) at ten p.m. last night.7. _ (他有證據(jù)證實他有證據(jù)證實) he was not there at that time.8.My food _ (已失蹤了)。(已失蹤了)。9.We want to know how he _ h
12、is neighbour.(和鄰居相處的怎樣)?和鄰居相處的怎樣)?10._ that woman _ (長的什么樣子)?長的什么樣子)?broke into your houseHe was seen playing tennisHe had evidence to prove thathas gone missingget on /along withWhat doeslook likeTask 3: GrammarSummary人人稱的變化稱的變化時時態(tài)的變化態(tài)的變化語語序序的變化的變化時間狀語時間狀語的變化的變化Direct speech直接引語直接引語Reported speech間
13、接引語間接引語 直接引語變間接引語的重要步驟和注意事項。直接引語變間接引語的重要步驟和注意事項。( (引導(dǎo)詞、引導(dǎo)詞、語序、語序、時態(tài)、人稱、時間狀語時態(tài)、人稱、時間狀語四個方面的變化四個方面的變化) ) 1.1.根據(jù)要轉(zhuǎn)述的句子的的類型確定根據(jù)要轉(zhuǎn)述的句子的的類型確定引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞 (1)(1) 陳述句和感嘆句用陳述句和感嘆句用that . that . He says , china is great . (2)(2)一般疑問句,一般疑問句, 選擇疑問句,選擇疑問句, 反意疑問句等用反意疑問句等用 whether / if whether / if He says, is Tom Engli
14、sh ? (3) (3)特殊疑問句用原來的疑問詞(組)特殊疑問句用原來的疑問詞(組) She asked , When is he going there ? He says that china is great . He asked if / whether Tom is English . She asked when she was going there .(4) 祈使句要變?yōu)槠硎咕湟優(yōu)閍sk / tell / order sb (not ) to do sth.The teacher said to the students , open your books . 2. 連接詞后
15、跟陳述句的語序連接詞后跟陳述句的語序The man asks me , Where do you live ? She asked the boy , “ Is it raining ? The teacher asked the students to open their books . The man asks me where I live . She asked the boy if / whether it was raining .3. 注意是否需要改變時態(tài)注意是否需要改變時態(tài) (時態(tài)不改變的時態(tài)不改變的)(1) 主句是主句是現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的,時態(tài)的, 間接引語間接引語不要改變時態(tài)
16、不要改變時態(tài)he says , “ I often watch TV .” he says he often watches TV .(2) 主句是主句是過去過去時態(tài),而時態(tài),而引述的是客觀事實、科學(xué)真理、現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣引述的是客觀事實、科學(xué)真理、現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣動作以及格言等時,不必改變時態(tài)。動作以及格言等時,不必改變時態(tài)。She said , “ I am ten .” She said she is ten .The teacher said , “ the earth goes around the sun .” The teacher said that the earth goes around
17、 the sun .(3)當(dāng)直接引語中有當(dāng)直接引語中有具體的過去時間具體的過去時間時,如當(dāng)天,當(dāng)時引述,時,如當(dāng)天,當(dāng)時引述, 或有或有when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句時。引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句時。He said , “I joined the army in 1998.” He said that he joined the army in 1998 .時時 態(tài)態(tài) 的的 變變 化化 直接引語直接引語 間接引語間接引語一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時一般將來時一般將來時一般過去時一般過去時一般過去時一般過去時過去進行時過去進行時過去完成時過去完成時過去將來時過去將來時過去完
18、成時過去完成時時間狀語的變化:v now today tonight this weekthree days agoyesterday eveninglast weekyesterdayin two monthsthe day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdaytomorrow tomorrow morningnext week/month/yearthenthat daythat nightthat weekthree days beforethe evening beforethe week beforethe day beforetwo mont
19、hs aftertwo days later/aftertwo days beforethe next day the next morningthe next week/month/year直接引語直接引語間接引語間接引語其它變化:v指示代詞v動詞v副詞 thisthesecomebringherethatthosegotaketherev1He said: “Ive left my book in my room.” vHe told me that_ book in_room. v2She said to Tom, “Can you help me?” vShe asked Tom .v
20、3.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.” vThe teacher said the earth _round the sun.v4She said to us,“ Ill go home tomorrow.” vShe told us_go home_.v5“What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.vThe old man asked my brother what_he had left his if /whether he could help
21、 her. goesshe would the next dayv he had vdone there the day before.Exercise:Task 4: Languages1.He was last seen leaving his office see sb. do sth.我經(jīng)??吹揭粋€老人沿著這條路跑步。我經(jīng)??吹揭粋€老人沿著這條路跑步。老師看見兩個男孩正在那兒講話。老師看見兩個男孩正在那兒講話。 see sb. doing sth.I often _an old man _the road. be seen to do sth.The old man is often
22、_run down the road.The teacher saw the two boys _there.The two boys_there. be seen doing sth. see run down talking were seen talking seen to( ) 1. The girl was often seen _ here. A.reading B.read C.to read D. reads( ) 2. The boy was heard _ at 10p.m. last night. A. sang B. to sing C.singing D. sungC
23、CI dont know _ he will come or not.A.if B. that C.why D.whether2.連詞連詞whether在句中表示在句中表示”是否是否”,有有時和時和if可以交換使用可以交換使用,但但whether后面可后面可跟跟or not,而而 if 卻不能卻不能.D3.bleed vi 流血,出血流血,出血 bleed to death 流血過多而死流血過多而死u The old lady was knocked down by a car and _a lot.u We must take her to hospital right now, or sh
24、e will _to death.u He lost a lot of _in the accident. bleed blood bled bled bled blood n. 4.the death of this bright young engineer年輕聰明的工程師之死年輕聰明的工程師之死death n. dyingThe _old man missed his _ wife very much. dying deadThe _ of the boy made his parents sad. deathHis grandpa _ three years ago. His gran
25、dpa _for three years. died has been dead die v. dead adj. 5.be guilty of computer crimes in the past犯有電腦罪前科犯有電腦罪前科犯犯.罪罪 be guilty of sth./ doing sth.The man was guilty _ his wife.A.of murderB.in murderC.of murderingD. in murdering He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the l
26、ast year. 闖入,強行進入闖入,強行進入6.因因被控告被控告charge sb with + sth./ doing sth.The police_ the driver_. chargedwith careless driving警察指控那位司機魯莽駕駛。警察指控那位司機魯莽駕駛。魯偵探指控那個嫌疑犯謀殺。魯偵探指控那個嫌疑犯謀殺。Detective Lu_ the suspect _. charged with murder7.break into闖入,強行進入闖入,強行進入 broke brokenuLast night someone the shop and took awa
27、y a number of watches.A.broke out B.broke up C.broke intou The house _ between midnight and 5 a.m was broken into 8.breath n. 呼吸呼吸breathe v. 呼吸呼吸 out of breath breathe heavily選詞填空選詞填空1.)We cant _ without air.2.)He often takes a deep _.3.)Tom went out to _some fresh air. breathe breath breatheHe ran
28、back home out of breath.He ran back home, breathing heavily.綜綜 合合 訓(xùn)訓(xùn) 練練中考點擊中考點擊1.Look ! Can you see the man _(sit ) under the tree ?2.I saw him _(take) your book away this morning.3.He is often heard _(sing) in the room.4.I saw a wallet _(lie) on the floor when I got to the school gate.5.He was ofte
29、n seen _(play) football on the ground.sittingtake to singlyingto playv1.The radio says it _ the day after tomorrow. A. is going to snow B. is raining C. will come D. is comingv2. He was attacked with a knife and he _ a lot . A. bleed B. blood C. bled D. bleeded v3. What _ to you ? v - I _ by a car a
30、nd hurt my left leg . A. took place , hit B. happened , was hit C. took place , was hit D. happened , hit v4.The famous writer _ for a few years. A.died B.has death C.has been dead D.is dyingv5.It is surprising that one of the suspects is a _ schoolboy. A.16 yearsB.16-yearC.16-year-oldsD.16-year-oldACBCDv6.Anyone with
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