2017高考英語(yǔ)人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修2Unit2講義

1、Book 2 Unit 2The Olympic Gaines話(huà)題晨背積累寫(xiě)作素材【話(huà)題詞匯】1. athlete n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員2. champion n.冠軍3. cheer v.歡呼；喝彩4. judge n.裁判；v判斷5. tournament n. 錦標(biāo)賽； 聯(lián)賽6. track n.軌道；田徑7. a close game勢(shì)均力敵的比賽8. break the record 打破紀(jì)錄9. compete in在方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)10. record holder紀(jì)錄保持者【經(jīng)典語(yǔ)篇1（2013湖南）Directions : Write an English composition accord

2、ing to the instructions given below.請(qǐng)以下列詞語(yǔ)為關(guān)鍵詞寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。match, winner, loser, result內(nèi)容：1.自己或他人的一次經(jīng)歷；2.你的感受。注意：1.必須使用所給的4個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞；2.詞數(shù)不少于 120個(gè)。佳作欣賞， 一 ， ，Last term. I took part in a marathon which was hosted by the school. So good was I atrunning that I had confidence to win the match. When approaching the

3、 finish line , I found thatone of my competitors fell down and got injured. I could have chosen to leave him alone and dashed to the end, but I stopped to help him.There was no doubt that the result was not so good and people called me a loser.However , I found that I was also very delighted and sat

4、isfied though I was not awinner.Sometimes it is kindness rather than grades that plays a more significant role in ouNife.一 , Though I was a lose門(mén)n the match , I was a winne門(mén)n my life.【思維發(fā)散】1 .用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)第句Last term , I took part in a marathon hosted by the school.2 .將第句改為正常語(yǔ)序I was so good at runnin

5、g that I had confidence to win the match.3 .將第句改為完整句When I was approaching the finish line , I found that one of my competitors fell down and got injured.4 .仿照第句用it is.that和rather than翻譯句子重要的是你做的事情，而不是你說(shuō)的話(huà)。 （2015陜西寶雞中學(xué)模擬）It is what you do rather than what you say that matters.5 .將第句改為倒裝句Loser though

6、/as I was in the match . I was a winne門(mén)n my life.自主排查夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)I .重點(diǎn)單詞A.寫(xiě)作單詞1. host (vt.)做東；主辦；招待；(n.)主人2. replace (vt.)取代；替換；代替3. charge (vt.& vi.)收費(fèi)；控訴；(n.)費(fèi)用；主管4. bargain (vi.)討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件；(n.)便宜貨5. foolish ( adj.)愚蠢的:傻的6. deserve (vi.& vt.)應(yīng)受；值得7. compete (vi.)比賽； 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competitor (n.)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者competition

7、 ( n.)比賽; 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competitive (adj.)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的，有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的8. admit (vt.& vi.)容許；承認(rèn)；接納 admission (n.)準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入； 承認(rèn)； 入場(chǎng)費(fèi)9. advertise (vt.& vi.)做廣告；登廣告advertisement (n.)廣告B.閱讀單詞10. ancient (adj.)古代的； 古老的11. medal (n.)獎(jiǎng)?wù)?；勛章；紀(jì)念章12. nowadays (adv.)現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在13. motto (n.)座右銘；格言；警句14. gymnasium (n.)體育館；健身房15. stadium (n.)體育場(chǎng)16

8、. homeland (n.)祖國(guó)；本國(guó)17. fine (vt.)罰款18. poster (n.)海報(bào)：招貼19. hopeless (adj.)絕望的： 沒(méi)有希望的20. pain (n.)疼痛；痛苦21. glory ( n.)光榮：榮譽(yù)22. magical (adj.)巫術(shù)的； 魔術(shù)的； 有魔力的magic (n.)巫術(shù)： 魔術(shù)23. volunteer (n.)志愿者；志愿兵；(adj.)志愿的；義務(wù)的；(vt.& vi.)自愿 voluntary ( adj.)自愿的24. regular (adj.)規(guī)則的； 定期的； 常規(guī)的regularly ( adv.)規(guī)則地；

9、定期地；常規(guī)地25. basis (n.)基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)basic (adj.)基石相的； 基本的26. athlete (n.)運(yùn)動(dòng)員； 運(yùn)動(dòng)詵手athletics (n.)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)； 競(jìng)技27. slave (n.)奴隸slavery (n.)奴隸制度28. responsibility ( n.)責(zé)任； 職責(zé)responsible (adj.)有責(zé)任心的29. swift (adj.)快的；迅速的swiftly ( adv.)快速地30. physical (adj.)物理的； 身體的physics (n.)物理； 物理學(xué)physician (n.)醫(yī)牛，醫(yī)師； 內(nèi)科醫(yī)牛n .重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.

10、take part in 參力口; 參與2. stand for代表；象征；表示3. as well 又;也；還4. in charge 主管; 看管5. one after another陸續(xù)地;一個(gè)接一個(gè)地6. pickup拾起:搭載；接收7. be admitted as被接納為8. run the race 參力口比賽9. play an important role in 扮演重要角色； 起重要作用10. every four years 每四年 出.經(jīng)典句式1. I lived in what you call " Ancient Greece" and I u

11、sed to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你們稱(chēng)之為“古希臘”的地方，我過(guò)去也經(jīng)常寫(xiě)有關(guān)很久以前奧運(yùn)會(huì)的情況。2. No other country could join in , nor could slaves or women!別的國(guó)家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加！3. Women are not only allowed . but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and.婦女們不但被允許參加，而且還在體操、競(jìng)技、團(tuán)

12、體運(yùn)動(dòng)等比賽項(xiàng)目中起著非常重要的作 用4. It' s a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosen.被選上既是一種巨大的責(zé)任，也是一種莫大的榮譽(yù)。5. There' s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.國(guó)與國(guó)之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)舉辦權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。IV .課文語(yǔ)法填空Pausanias and Li Yan are talking about the simil

13、arities and differences.between the ancient and modern Olympics.The ancient Olympic Games were first held in Athens , in 2.which only men from the Greece had the honour to compete.The champions 3.were awarded(award) olive wreaths as prizes.The modern Olympics started in 1896.From then 4.oo_, athlete

14、s from all over the world have come to take part in the games 5.every four years.There are two main sets of Games the Summer and the Winter Olympics.All countries can take part 6.if their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.There are over 250 sports.To host all the competitors,7a

15、 special village is usually built , with a stadium , a very large 8.swimming(swim) pool , a gymnasium as well as seats for those who watch the games.The winners of the first 9.three places are awarded gold , silver andbronze medals.The motto of the Olympic Games is “ Swifter, Higher and 10.Stronger(

16、strong).邊講邊練突破核心考點(diǎn)細(xì)講1. admit v.（常指勉強(qiáng) 心認(rèn)（agree）;承認(rèn)（過(guò)錯(cuò)、罪行 招認(rèn)，招供（confess準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入allow.to enter ；容納 hold應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)（1）后跟非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法；（2）寫(xiě)作高頻詞匯（1 ?dmit sth./doing sth. 承認(rèn)某事/做某事admit + n. + to be.承認(rèn)是admit sb./o/to允許某人/物進(jìn)入；成為中的一員be admitted as作為被接受2 pdmission n.進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；承認(rèn)(1)You must admit the task to be difficult.你

17、得承認(rèn)這個(gè)任務(wù)是艱巨的。(2)How many students have been admitted to the school this year?今年這所學(xué)校有多少學(xué)生入學(xué)？【多維訓(xùn)練】(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空 Joe is proud and stubborn , never admitting(admit) he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. He admitted cheating/having cheated(cheat) in the exam. We all admit him to be(be) fo

18、olish. Do they charge for admission(admit)?(2)同義句改寫(xiě)He had to admit that he had done wrong.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句 )He had to admit having done/doing wrong.(3)單句改錯(cuò)He admitted us to enter the building.去掉 enter He was admitted a member of the club.admitted 后力口 as2. charge n.要價(jià)，收費(fèi)；指控，控告；指責(zé)，譴責(zé)；主管，掌管(the control over); v.

19、收(費(fèi)要價(jià)(ask an amount of money for. j 控告，起訴； 指責(zé) (accuse sb.ofy 充電應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)熟詞新義的考查(1 pharge sb.with (doing j sth.= accuse sb.of (doing)sth.指控某人犯 罪charge sb.money for sth.因某物收某人錢(qián)2 free of charge 免費(fèi)in charge of掌管(表狀態(tài))take charge of掌管(表動(dòng)作)in the charge of被掌管；由負(fù)責(zé)(1)She charged me 24 for the book.這本書(shū)她向我要價(jià) 24美元。(

20、2)We can deliver goods to your door free of charge.我們可以免費(fèi)送貨上門(mén)。(3)A week later, I volunteered to take charge of English study in my class.一個(gè)星期以后，我自愿負(fù)責(zé)班級(jí)里的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。多維訓(xùn)練】同義句改寫(xiě)(1)Police have charged Mr.Bell with murder.( 用 accuse改寫(xiě))Police have accused Mr.Bell of murder.(2)He is in charge of the class.The cl

21、ass is in the charge of him.(用 the class 作主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)) He takes charge of the class.(用 take charge of 改寫(xiě))(3)用定語(yǔ)從句連接(1)(2)兩句Mr.Bell . who is in charge of the class . has been charged with murder by police.3. bargain n.便宜貨；vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件(1 bargain with sb.about/over. (= make a bargain with sb.about/over sth. 威和

22、某人討價(jià)還價(jià)bargain for/on 預(yù)料至U; 料想至U2 a good/bad bargain 買(mǎi)得(不打算It' s a real bargain.這可真是個(gè)便宜貨。(1)Dealers bargain with growers over the price of coffee.商人與種植者就咖啡的價(jià)格進(jìn)行商洽。(2)You ' ve got a good bargain there.你做了一筆很劃算的交易。多維訓(xùn)練】(1)在我看來(lái)，那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格真便宜。In my opinion , the car was a bargain at that price.(2)我與出

23、租車(chē)司機(jī)討價(jià)還價(jià)。I bargained with the taxi driver about/over the price.(3)這次考試之難出乎我的意料。The exam was more difficult than I had bargained for/on.(4)我們說(shuō)定了，如果你能把馬修也邀請(qǐng)來(lái)的話(huà)我就做東。I' ll make a bargain with you.I ' ll play hostess if you ' ll include Matthew in your guest- list.4. as well也；又；而且(相當(dāng)于too, als

24、o)1 may/might as well 表示委婉的建議，一般是針對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的情況提出另外的提議。意思是 “不妨，還是吧”。2 as well as 用作連詞，連接兩個(gè)相同的成分，如名詞、形容詞等，通常不位于句首，相當(dāng)于not only。(3封主語(yǔ)含有as well as時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須和 as well as前面的主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致。此外，還W together with , along with , with , besides, but, except, including , rather than 等。4 as well as 作介詞，相當(dāng)于 besides, in addition t

25、o ,意為“除之外(還有)"，后面通常接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。(1)The deadline of the project is near , so we might as well get some help.工程的期限快到了，因此我們最好尋求點(diǎn)幫助。(2)Future agriculture should depend on high technology as well as traditional methods.未來(lái)的農(nóng)業(yè)應(yīng)依靠傳統(tǒng)方式，也要靠高科技。多維訓(xùn)練】用as well和as well as填空-I heard that the famous player as

26、well as his coach would come to our school for a visit.-I heard the news as well.(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空 My sister, as well as her classmates who were(be) late for class, was(be) criticized by Mr.Hunt. Now that you ' ve got a chance, you might as well make(make) full use of it.一What does Mr.Li do? He works on

27、 newspapers as well as teaches(teach) us English.(3)同義句改寫(xiě)The workers want to reduce working hours as well as increase their pay.( 用 not onlybut also.和倒 裝結(jié)構(gòu)改寫(xiě))Not only do the workers want to increase their pay , but they also want to reduce working hours.精練?？荚~匯5. compete v.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)； 比賽多維訓(xùn)練】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Max wil

28、l compete ina race with/against others for the first place.(2)The two companies are incompetition with each other.(3)There' s a lot of competition(compete) between computer companies.(4)Their prices are better than any of their competitors(compete).6. deserve v值得； 應(yīng)得； 應(yīng)受 (報(bào)答或懲罰 (should have or b

29、e given)【多維訓(xùn)練】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)They didn ' t deserve Io_win.(win).(2)I think your suggestion deserves trying/to be tried(try)(3)This suggestion deserves consideration /considering/_to be considered(consider).7. stand for代表(represent)象征；支持(support);主張；容忍，忍受(常用于否定句(put up with多維訓(xùn)練】(1)寫(xiě)出下列句子中stand for的漢語(yǔ)意思

30、The five- star red flag stands for our country.代表DHe has been acting very strangely these days.I can' t stand for his actions at all.容忍； 忍受The committee still keeps silent about the investigation , so no one knows what they stand for.主張；要求(2)短語(yǔ)填空stand out, stand for, stand by How can you stand b

31、y and see him accused of something he didn ' t do?The new road sign is easy to read; the words stand out well. I disagreed fundamentally with what the party stood for.經(jīng)典句型8. I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece" and I used to write about the Olympic Games along time ago.我生活在你們稱(chēng)之為“古希臘”的地方

32、，我過(guò)去也經(jīng)常寫(xiě)有關(guān)很久以前奧運(yùn)會(huì)的情況。句型公式：介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句what引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞in的賓語(yǔ)，并在從句中作call的賓語(yǔ)，Ancient Greece作賓補(bǔ)。(1療詞后不跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，這時(shí)需要用 it作介詞的形式賓語(yǔ)，再接that賓語(yǔ)從句；但what, which , whom等連接詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句可放在介詞后面。(2向詞后可接whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，但不接由if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。(1)There are mixed reports about whether he remains in custody.至于他是否仍被關(guān)押則有不同的報(bào)道。(2)You can rely

33、 on it that he will come on time.你要相信他會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)的?！径嗑S訓(xùn)練】(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of what others actually understand.Our teachers always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.一Have you finished the book?No.I' ve re

34、ad up to where the children discover the secret cave. Could I speak to whoever is in charge of International Sales please?As a new diplomat , he often thinks of how he can react more appropriately on such occasions.(2)單句改錯(cuò)You can depend on that he will help you.on 后力口 it My parents were not interest

35、ed in if I went to school or not.if fwhether9. No other countries could join in , nor could slaves or women!，別的國(guó)家不能參加, 奴隸和 婦女也不能參加。句型公式：nor +情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)句型“nor/neither +情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”用于否定陳述句之后，表示"也不”,相當(dāng)于either用于否定句。(1 ) “so+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”，是另一種倒裝句型，意為 “也是如此"，表示上句所談到的情況也適用于另一主語(yǔ)，so用

36、來(lái)代替上句的內(nèi)容。(2加果下文表示的是對(duì)上文的贊成或肯定，則僅把 so放于句首，其后用正常語(yǔ)序。(3即果表示前面兩件事或兩件以上的事也適合于另一人或物時(shí)，則需要用 So it is/was with.或 It is/was the same with。(1) You forgot your purse when you went out.-Good heavens, so I did.你出去時(shí)忘了帶錢(qián)包。天哪，我確實(shí)忘了。(2)Mary was born in Australia and she lived in the United States. So it was with Jane./

37、It was the same with Jane.瑪麗在澳大利亞出生，在美國(guó)居住。簡(jiǎn)也是。多維訓(xùn)練】(1) He works very hard.一 So he does他確實(shí)如此),and so do I(我也一樣).(2)She doesn' t like them and nor does Jeff(Jeff 也不喜歡他們).(3) He is a student and he studies hard.-It is the same with me/So it is with me( 我也是).10. There ' s as much competition amo

38、ng countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.,國(guó)與國(guó)之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)會(huì)舉辦權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。句型公式：as.as.as.as.像一樣；正如(1聲構(gòu)特點(diǎn)：第一個(gè) as為副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。第二個(gè) as為連詞，引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句；也可是介詞，其后加名詞或代詞。2 聲定式： not as/soas.不如。3盧達(dá)倍數(shù)關(guān)系句型時(shí)則表達(dá)為：倍數(shù)+ as.as“(40asas中間有名詞時(shí)，應(yīng)采用如下格式：，as+ adj.+a/an+n.+as或as+ adj. + n.(復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)計(jì)as。- 5 ps.as on

39、e can/could= as.as possible盡可能。Obviously , the boy doesn' t work as hard as many of his classmates.顯然，這個(gè)男孩不像他的許多同學(xué)那么刻苦。(2)The geography teacher tells us that China has almost the same size as the USA but its populationis six times as large asthat of the USA.地理老師告訴我們，中國(guó)在面積上與美國(guó)幾乎一樣大，但是人口卻是美國(guó)的六倍。特別

40、提醒在as+ adj.+ a/an + n.+ as結(jié)構(gòu)中形容詞放在不定冠詞a/an之前，同樣的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：so/too/ how+ adj. + a/an+ n. + 。多維訓(xùn)練】(1) 和那件連衣裙相比，我更喜歡這件。- 我也是，但它貴一倍。(2015重慶巴蜀中學(xué)模擬)- I like this dress better than that one.- So do I, but it costs almost twice as much as that one.(2)同義句改寫(xiě)You must help him as much as possible.(改為復(fù)合句 )You must hel

41、p him as much as you can.(3)翻譯句子她的聲音像她媽媽的一樣甜美。(as.as.)She has as sweet a voice as her mother.在高考語(yǔ)境中提升解題技能I .語(yǔ)境填詞1. No one is sure how the ancient（古代的）Egyptians built the pyramids near Cairo.（2015 四川）2. For kids, happiness has a magical（有魔力的）quality.（2013 天津）3. . Having pets is an excellent way of de

42、veloping in children the love of animals and responsibility（責(zé)任）.（2013 陜西）4. After all , many older people don ' t begin to experience physical（ 身體的）and mental decline until after age 75.（2015 廣東）-5. The lady walked around the shops , keeping an eye out for bargains（廉價(jià)品）.（2010 江西）n .單句語(yǔ)法填空1. For

43、example , people volunteer to express（express） personal values related to unselfishness , to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships.（2015 江蘇）2. It_ struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls onthe team.（2015 全國(guó) n）3.

44、It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves to have（have） equal opportunities to men.（2013 福建）4. As a long- distance swimmer, she would compete against herself and the obstacles presented by distance, danger, cold, and exhaustion.（2012 天津）5. Alice put

45、it in the newspaper , admitting（admit） that though she liked it , she didn' t know where it came from or what it really meant.（2014 廣東）6. She had blind trust in what she learnt at college.（2013 浙江）7. . Another argument against television is that it replaces（replace） reading as a form of entertai

46、nment.（2015 廣東）8. It was not until near the end of the letter thoLshe mentioned her own plan.（2013 天津）9. It' s a great honor for me to tell you something about our English club which lasts for two months.（2010 湖南）10. Customer care is obviously here to stay and it would be a foolish（fool） company

47、 that used slogans such as “we do as we please”. （2011 浙江）出.短語(yǔ)填空as well, take part in, stand for, one after another, pick up1. We will take these books to your school to take part in the summer camp in July this year.（2015 天津）2. She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her life as w

48、ell.（2015福建）3. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “Some lady upahead already paid your fare." （2014 廣東）4. In China , these knots stand for friendship , love and good luck.（2013 新課標(biāo)全國(guó) n ）5. Peter drove to Ann' s house to pick up his dog, and saw

49、Thomas andJack cryinginthewindow.（2014 山東）IV .完成句子1 .四川將建設(shè)更多的高速公路以促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)氐慕?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。More expressways will be built in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.（2015 四川）2 .通過(guò)它我不但可以?huà)旰芏噱X(qián)而且也能獲得一些社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Not only will I earn much money but I will also gain some social experience through it.（2013 山東）3 .那主要是因?yàn)榕c以前相比，

50、購(gòu)物是一個(gè)完全不同的經(jīng)歷。That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.（2014 d匕京）4 .那不是我的生日，也不是復(fù)活節(jié)、圣誕節(jié)或任何其他送禮物的時(shí)刻。It wasn' t my birthday , nor was 讓 Easter or Christmas or any other gift- giving occasion.（2013 福建）5 .這就是我推薦另一類(lèi)書(shū)籍文學(xué)類(lèi)書(shū)籍的原因。That is why I recommend another c

51、ategory of books : literary books.（2014 浙江） 微寫(xiě)作 【寫(xiě)作素材】（關(guān)于奧運(yùn)會(huì)）1 .對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員來(lái)說(shuō)能夠 參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)是巨大的榮譽(yù)。2 .運(yùn)動(dòng)員只有通過(guò) 定期的比賽，得到認(rèn)可才能被 允許 參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。3 .他們?yōu)?獎(jiǎng)牌也為榮譽(yù)而戰(zhàn)，因此他們 值得表?yè)P(yáng)。提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)，并且請(qǐng)使用only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，whose引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。【連句成篇】（將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文）It' s a great honour for athletes to take part in the Olympic Games.Only when a

52、thletes have taken part in the regular competitions and get recognition can they be admitted into the Olympics.They compete for glory as well as for medals so they deserve to be praised.煉出高分I .閱讀理解AThe first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens in 1896.There were nine sports : cycling , tennis,

53、gymnastics, swimming , track and field , weightlifting , rowing , wrestling and shooting.Sailing was also to have taken place, but had to be cancelled because of bad weather at sea.In the first Olympics there were no real team sports.Then, slowly , a few team sports joined the program.Football and h

54、ockey were the first team sports introduced into the Olympics in London in 1908.Then in 1936 , at the Berlin Olympics , the Germans brought in handball and the Americans had basketball accepted as an Olympic sport.It often happens that the country that introduces a new sport into the Olympics then g

55、oes on to win the gold medals.In 1904 , at the Olympics in St.Louis , the Americans introduced boxing and won all seven events.Five horse riding events were introduced into the 1912 Stockholm（斯德哥爾摩） Olympics , and Swedish riders won four of them.And in 1964 , at the Tokyo Olympics , two sports which

56、 are very popular in Japan were introduced : judo and volleyball.The Japanese won all three gold medals in the judo , and also won the first women ' s volleyball competition.Some new sports have recently been added to the Olympics.In Los Angeles , in 1984 , baseball was introduced and became an

57、Olympics sport.In Seoul（漢城）,Korea in 1988 , table tennis was introduced for the first time , and tennis returned as an Olympics sport.Unlike tennis ,some sports, such as golf and rugby（橄 欖球），have been tried in the Olympics but have never returned.1. The text is mainly about A . the ancient Olympic Games B . the Olympic sportsC. the ancient and modern Olympic GamesD . how many events are in the Olympic Games 答案 B解析 主旨大意題。本文主要講了奧運(yùn)會(huì)一些團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的引進(jìn)，不是講古代和現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)，所