必修二單詞_短語(yǔ)_句型

1、英語(yǔ)必修2必背單詞、短語(yǔ)及句型Unit 1 Cultural relicesI. look into調(diào)查2. i nsist o n/upon sth/doi ng 堅(jiān)持做，堅(jiān)決做3. bel ong to屬于4. get /be lost ; be miss ing迷路，丟失5. do with處理；對(duì)付6. in search of ;in the/one ' search for 尋找7. be used to do sth.被用來(lái)做某事8. be used to doi ng sth.習(xí)慣于做某事9. be made into .被制成；be made of /from用制成（

2、看得見(jiàn)原材料/看不見(jiàn)原材料）be made for為制作， be made up of 由組成10. be of +抽象名詞=be+該詞的形容詞be of +名詞（詞組）”表示主語(yǔ)的某種形狀或特征be of a（n） / the / the same 屬于,歸于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind II. work of amber art琥珀藝術(shù)品.12. as a gift of 作為的禮物13. in return作為報(bào)答14. become part of成為的一部分15. serve as充當(dāng)，用作16. ad

3、dto 添加到17. great wo nders of the world世界上的偉大奇跡18. be at war處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)19. less than 少于20. no doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)21. remai n a mystery 仍然是個(gè)迷22. take 即 art 拆開(kāi)23. rather than勝于,而不是25. tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)26. prete nd to do sth假裝做某事27. give an example from your own life 舉一個(gè)你生活中的例子28. th ink highly of看重，重視29. search for

4、=look for30. agree with sb同意某人的意見(jiàn)31. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（could /might /must /should）+have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)，批評(píng)，反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示 請(qǐng)人做某事”使遭遇某種（不幸的）事情”重點(diǎn)句子：1. There is no doubt that the boxes were the n put on a train 2. Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3. In 1770,

5、 the room was completed the way she wan ted.4. This was a time when the two countries were at war.5. .could n ever have imag ined that his greatest gift to 6. This gift was the Amber Room which was give n this n ame because7. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brow n color like hon

6、ey.8. The desig n of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.新課標(biāo)必修二 Unit2The Olympic Games重點(diǎn)詞組：1. take part in/join in 參力卩2. the spirit of 精神、宗旨、靈魂3. used to 過(guò)去常常4. find out查明，找出5. every four years每四年，每隔三年6. two sets of兩套，兩組7. allow sb. in（out）允許進(jìn)入（出去）;allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事（不能說(shuō) all

7、ow to do ）allow doing sth.允許干某事。8. be/get married（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)）+ to（不能用with） sb和結(jié)婚9. a set of 一套，一組10. compete in在某方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)compete for 為而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)compete with/aga inst與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)11. be admitted to 獲準(zhǔn)做某事be admitted as作為被接受12. reach the standard達(dá)到水平、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)13. play an important role/part in在方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）14. as well as 和一樣15. thank

8、 you for your time 感謝您（能抽空）16. come from the same root 同根17. have （no） chance of doing sth. 有（沒(méi)）做的機(jī)會(huì)18. go with伴隨，與搭配19. relateto 把與關(guān)聯(lián)起來(lái)relate with 和有關(guān)20 . run against 和賽跑21 . hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)22 . make sure 確定make sure +that clause 確定23 . take turns 輪流24 . one after ano ther一個(gè)接一個(gè)重點(diǎn)句子：1. a special village

9、is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you calledAncient Greece ”.3. But of course you can ask any questio ns you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed sta ndard for the eve nt will be admitted as competitors.5. That ' why they are called the Win ter Olympics.6. No other cou

10、n tries could join in, nor could slaves or wome n.7. It' in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with 新課標(biāo)必修二 Unit3Computer重點(diǎn)詞組:1. sound simple聽(tīng)起來(lái)簡(jiǎn)單2. a tech no logical revoluti on技術(shù)革命3. artificial in tellige nee人工智能4. beg in as作為開(kāi)始解決問(wèn)題一個(gè)頭腦簡(jiǎn)單的人 數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題被完全改變了與信息共享 為人類(lèi)服務(wù)常識(shí)5. s

11、olve/settle a problem6. a simple-mi nded man7. mathematical problem8. be totally cha nged9. share in formati on with10. serve the huma n race11. com mon knowledge12. deal with 處理13. i n my opi nio n在我看來(lái)14. public opi nion公眾輿論15 an an alytical method 分析法16. share a room with與 共居一室17. conn ect with與 有

12、關(guān)18. go by （從旁）走過(guò)19. bring into effect 使生效20. the com mon people 老百姓21. get together22. after all畢竟23. with the help of在的幫助下24. make up編造，化妝25. a perso nal letter私人信件26. watch over看守，監(jiān)視27. have a good time 玩得愉快28. once a year 一年一度29. make a decisi on做出決定30. allow sb. to do sth.允許某人干某事31. buildi ng m

13、aterials 建筑材料32. i n fact事實(shí)上33. create a new buildi ng 創(chuàng)建一棟新樓34. in a way在某種程度上重點(diǎn)句子：1. Over time my memory has developed so much that I n ever forgot anything I have bee n told.2. I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3. At that time it was con sidered a tech no logical revoluti

14、on4. I wondered if I would grow any larger.5. Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a dniversal machine ” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.6. As time went by, I was made smaller.These cha nges only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have bee n used in offi

15、ces and homes since 1970s.新課標(biāo)必修二 Un it4 Wildlife protectio n重點(diǎn)詞組:1. as a result 結(jié)果2. as a result of= because of 由于result in = cause 導(dǎo)致result form 由于3. die out （動(dòng)，植物物種）滅絕die of 死于（多內(nèi)因）die from 死于（多外因）die down變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失be dying for渴望得到4. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be con fused迷惑的，不解的suffer a loss （of）

16、蒙受損失make up for a loss 彌補(bǔ)損失 be lost in one ' thought（陷入沉思） lose heart lose one ' heart to sb5. in peace 平靜的（地）；安靜的（地）in sile nee/ i n quiet/i n surprise/i n a hurry6. hu nting for 搜索；搜尋7. be indan ger of有 危險(xiǎn)be out of dan ger 脫離危險(xiǎn)endan gered adj. 瀕危的 dan gerous 危險(xiǎn)的8. have / give an effect on

17、/ upon take effect（生效）come / go into effect 生效； 實(shí)施9. be concerned about 擔(dān)心.關(guān)心，掛念10. get dressed穿上衣服get done強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，不能和表一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用be done表狀態(tài)11. turn round :轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去，圍繞 旋轉(zhuǎn)12. apply to 應(yīng)用 be applied to 被應(yīng)用于apply for 請(qǐng)求,申請(qǐng).apply to sb. for sth.13. protect from保護(hù).免受.危害prevent from 阻止（stop/ keep from ）14 .have a e

18、ffect on 對(duì).有影響15. with a sad face look ing at her with + 賓語(yǔ)(O) + 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)16. come into bei ng: 形成；產(chǎn)生；開(kāi)始存在come into use :開(kāi)始被使用come into one ' mi nd / head: 突然想至 Ucome into fashi on:開(kāi)始流行come into con siderati on: 開(kāi)始考慮重點(diǎn)句子：1. There Daisy saw an an telope look ing sad.2. We/re being killed for Our fur

19、is being used to make I won der what is being done to help you.Daisy tur ned around and found that she was being watched by an elepha nt. So good things are being done to save wildlife.3. Please show me a place where there ' some wildlife protecti on.4. They learned this from the way the bones w

20、ere joined together.5. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6. It is hoped that one day there will be eno ugh ani mals 新課標(biāo)必修二Un it5 Music重點(diǎn)詞組：l.roll over翻身，打滾roll up卷起roll dow n滾下來(lái)2.dream of / about (do ing) sth夢(mèng)見(jiàn)，夢(mèng)想3. at a con cert在音樂(lè)會(huì)上4. be hon est with sb.對(duì)誠(chéng)實(shí)be

21、 hon est about sth.be hon est in doing sth.4. form the habit of 養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣in the form of 以 的形式 in form 在形式上6. passers-by路人(復(fù)數(shù))7. ear n extra money 賺外快8. give sb. a cha nee to do9. play jokes/a joke on sb. play tricks/a trick on sb. laugh at / make fun of10. base on以.為基礎(chǔ),11. make music做音樂(lè)12. break up破裂；拆散

22、；break in/into 闖進(jìn)給某人做某事的機(jī)會(huì)捉弄嘲笑；取笑基于 be based on停止；（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等）爆發(fā)break off中斷；停止break down壞掉，發(fā)生故障；（身體）垮掉13. hit sb. on/in the+身體部位擊中某人的 14. by chan ce/accide nt偶然，意外地15. come across偶然遇見(jiàn)16. sort out分類(lèi)17. be con fide nt of/about/in對(duì)有信心18. give/put on a performace=perform演出，表演19. go wrong出了毛病20. si nee the n從那時(shí)起21. come up with提出22. stick to do=i nsist o n doi ng堅(jiān)持做某事23. above of all首先，最重要的是first of all 第一24. play musical in strume nt演奏樂(lè)器25. attract one ' attention/interest吸引某人的注意力 /興趣