高中英語必修三知識點總結(jié)

1、必修三 unit11. take place / happen / break out 無被動2. starve to death 餓死starve to do 渴望做 .starve for 渴望得到 .3. in memory of 紀念4. dress up 穿上盛裝，打扮5. play a trick / tricks onplay a joke / jokes on6. award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某物 reward sb. for sth. 因. 而報答，獎賞某人 reward sb. with sth. 用. . .報答，酬謝某人7.

2、look forward to doing* 以介詞 to 結(jié)尾的短語 pay attention to (doing)devote to (doing)attach to (doing)attach great importance to.認為 .很重要8. without permission. 未經(jīng)許可 permit doing sth.permit sb.to do sb be permitted to do9. turn up 出現(xiàn) ,調(diào)高turn down 拒絕，調(diào)低turn out (to be ) 結(jié)果是turn to sb (for help) 求助hold one '

3、; s bre屏息；屏氣動身，出發(fā)remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事10 keep one ' s wo守信用；履行諾言11. apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sth11. set off (for.)= set out(for.)12. remind sb. of sth. /sb. 使某人想起 14.mean to do 打算做mean doing 意味著15 be satisfied with 對 感到滿意 satisfying 令人滿意的16 lead to 導致；通向，通往17. It

4、 is/was obvious that 。很明顯 18. get/be married toU21. have / keep a healthy diet have / keep a balanced diet be / go on a diet 節(jié)食2. show curiosity about sthdo sth out of curiosity satisfy one 's curiosity be curious about3. get away with cheating / lying 作弊 / 撒謊做而不受懲罰4. lie to sb / tell a lie to s

5、b原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞撒謊lieliedliedlying躺，位于lielaylainlying放置，鋪設；下蛋l(fā)aylaidlaidlaying5 at a discount6. winback 贏回；重新獲得7. strengths and weaknesses8. earn one 'sliving / make a living by9. be (heavily) in debt10. glare at 怒視stare at 凝視，盯著glance at 匆匆看一眼11. limit.to.把.限制在 .范圍內(nèi)The doctor limited the patient

6、to two meals a day.All speeches are limited to 10 minutes.8. be of benefit to = be beneficial to對.有好處for the benefit of 為了 .的好處get much benefit from 。= benefit a lot from.從 獲得好處benefit sb /sth 使.受益13. cut down the costcut down on smoking14. before long 不久以后long before 很久以前15. We went home, (feeling)

7、 frustrated .伴隨狀語16. Nothing could be better.否認詞 +形容詞或副詞比擬級，表達最高級的含義。17. have sb. doing sth. (與 can't/won ' t 連用)容忍某人做某事 have sb. / sth. doing sth. 使某人或某物一直做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做 .have sb. / sth. done18. only to do 出乎意料的結(jié)果U31 bring up 撫養(yǎng) ; 提出2 scenery 是總稱 , 指大范圍的自然風光scene指人的活動場面view 是指人以一定

8、的角度 或從遠處或從高處等 所看到的景色 ,還有 “觀點 ,“看法的意 思。3 permit doing sth.permit sb. to do sth. sb.be permitted to do sth. 女口 ：We don ' t permit smoking in the office.We aren ' t permitted to smoke in the office. *Weather permitting, we' II have a picnic. with sb ' s permission 在 的允許下 ask sb for perm

9、ission 征求某人的許可4. go ahead*用于祈使句可以，做吧5. stare at 盯著glare at 怒視glanee at匆匆看一眼6. account for是的原因，解釋；導致；占了7. on the con trary8. a large amount of money9. as for 關于，至于10. take a cha nee11. in rags12. be about to dowhen 正要做某事突然 U41.in time及時，最終on time準時；按時at a time 一次at one time 曾經(jīng)2. be fun dame ntal to 對

10、是根本的3. be harmful to4. give birth to 產(chǎn)生；分娩5 .in one ' s turn 輪到某人take turns to do sth / do sth by turns 輪流做某事阻止某人做某事in turn 轉(zhuǎn)而，因而6. preve nt/stop sb from doing keep sb from doing7. block out擋住光線8. cheer up9. now that既然，由于10. break out 戰(zhàn)爭，火災，爭吵，疾病爆發(fā)break up打碎，解散，關系破裂break down機器壞了，人身體垮了break into

11、闖入，打斷11 watch out for12. as + adj. + a/an + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + as 如: She is as good a teacher as her mother.倍數(shù)表達法1A + be + 倍數(shù) + as + adj 原級 + as + B 女口： This tree is three times as tall as that one.2A + be + 倍數(shù) + adj 比擬級 + than + BThis River is twice Ion ger tha n that River.3A + be + 倍數(shù) + the + n.+ of + n. 這

12、樣的名詞主要有 len gth, size, height, weight, depth 等The buildi ng is four times the height of that one.U51. rather than而不是連接兩個平行結(jié)構(gòu) rather than位于句首時，那么后接動詞原形。more than不僅僅；超過；非常other than 除了would rather do.than do. 寧愿而不愿would do.rather than do. 寧愿而不愿prefer to do. rather than do. 寧愿而不愿2. be surrounded by 被包圍，圍住surro undings n.環(huán)境3. 動詞主動形式表被動意義The book sells well.The pen writes well.The room measures ten meters Ion g.*take measures 采取措施4. settle dow n5. caught sight of 看見at the sight of 一看至U6. have