2012屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 階段仿真檢測(cè) A B卷（含詳解）新人教版必修4

1、階段仿真檢測(cè) （七）必修四 A卷明】本試卷分為第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。第卷(選擇題，共115分)第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。(Text 1)W：Dad，would you lend me and Jenny thirty­six dollars？M：What for？W：We want to

2、get tickets for a rock concert.We'll pay you back out of the baby­sitting money.M：All right.Here is the money.1.For what did the girl borrow money？A.Helping her friend Jenny.B.Getting tickets for a rock concert.C.Helping the baby she's taking care of.答案：B(Text 2)W：I got a part­time

3、 job at the supermarket，Dad.M：Great.Are you sure you can handle it？How many hours will you work？W：Yes.Three hours a day weekdays and all day Saturday.M：Well，I support you，but you should mind your study.2.What can we learn from the dialogue？A.The girl will work 3 hours a day weekdays.B.The girl has j

4、ust graduated from university.C.The girl will work all day Sundays.答案：A(Text 3)W：What time is Susan coming？M：She won't finish work until 430.It will take her 15 minutes to get here.3.When will Susan come？A.445.B.500.C.515.答案：A(Text 4)M：Is Mr.Stephen in，please？He's expecting me.W：If he is in，

5、his key will be here.Yes，sir.Room 202.He's in his room.Would you like to ring up，sir？4.Where is Mr.Stephen？A.He is out.B.He is in his room.C.He is on the phone.答案：B(Text 5)W：Show me your passport，please.M：Certainly.Here you are.W：What's the purpose of your trip？M：I'm here to visit friend

6、s.W：How long do you plan to remain here？M：Around a month.W：OK.That's all.You may close your bags.5.Why did the man go to the place？A.To get his passport.B.To live there.C.To see friends.答案：C第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題

7、，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。(Text 6)W：Brace，I think it's time to go and meet Pam at the airport.M：Oh，no.We have no need to hurry.There's plenty of time.It's only half past eight.There won't be much traffic at this time of night.W：You never know，and I think yo

8、ur watch must be slow.I make it 840，and you'll have to stop for petrol.I'd rather get there too early than too late.M：It'll take her a little while to get her luggage.W：Oh，come on，Brace！It's time we were leaving.We can always have coffee at the airport.Anyway，I like watching people a

9、t the airport.M：I'd rather see the end of the football match，but never mind，we'd better go.6.Where does the conversation probably take place？A.At the airport.B.At a petrol station.C.At home.答案：C7.What does the woman prefer？A.To leave for the airport right now.B.To see the end of the match fi

10、rst.C.To help Pam to get her luggage.答案：A聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。(Text 7)W：Karl， have you got the list of people we're inviting to the party？M：Well， it's the usual crowd plus the couple next door.W：Oh， no， not them. They're so dull.M：Look， Sally， I know.But they'll guess we're having a p

11、arty because of the noise and in any case we asked them last time.W：Oh， all right. What about food and drink， then？M：Well， it's the usual arrangement. We'll provide the food and everyone will bring along something to drink.W：Sounds good to me. What are we eating？M：I don't know. I've

12、been so busy I haven't done anything about it yet.W：How about salads， you know， different sorts of salads？M：We did that last time. I think we should do something different this time.W：What about the chicken thing we had when we were on holiday？M：You mean that chicken and rice with fruit and vege

13、tables？W：Yeah， I can't remember what it was called. It was really nice.8.What does the woman think about the couple next door？A.They're helpful.B.They're boring.C.They're noisy.答案：B9.What do the speakers do for the party？A.Provide some drinks.B.Provide food and drinks.C.Prepare the f

14、ood only.答案：C10.What can we learn from the conversation？A.Some different food will be provided.B.Fewer people will attend the party.C.Salads are too difficult to prepare.答案：A聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。(Text 8)W：Oh， hi， Fred！ I didn't know whether to save you a place or not. Why are you so late？M：It's

15、our maths teacher. She always keeps us in class until ten past ten.W：Doesn't she know that you're supposed to get out at ten？M：I guess so. But she never looks at her watch. She just keeps talking.W：Don't the students complain about it？ I would say something.M：No， everybody is too polite.

16、W：Well， you could try and talk to her.M：Maybe. I'm afraid she might feel hurt.W：Well， it all depends on how and when you say it. If you tell her about it in a friendly way when she's not busy， she might be thankful. She might even ask you to remind her of the time in the future.M：Really？ Tha

17、t would be wonderful.Thanks for your advice.11.Why is the man late？A.He forgot to look at his watch.B.The maths teacher kept him in her office.C.The maths class lasted longer than it should.答案：C12.What do we know about the students？A.They don't mind the man's being late.B.They don't want

18、 to hurt the teacher.C.They prefer to learn more maths.答案：B13.What is the man most likely to do？A.Talk to the maths teacher.B.Remain silent about the problem.C.Refuse to go to the teacher's classes.答案：A聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。(Text 9)W：Wake up， Eric， time to rise and shine.M：Ha， oh. Hi， Jane. I must ha

19、ve fallen asleep while I was reading.W：You and everyone else. It looks more like a campground than a library.M：Well， the classroom's too noisy to study in and I guess this place is too quiet.W：Have you had any luck finding a topic for your paper？M：No， Professor Grant told us to write about anyth

20、ing on eastern culture. For once I wish she had not given us so much of a choice.W：Well， why not write about Chinese culture？ You seemed to be interested in that part of the world.M：I am. But there is too much material to cover. I'll be writing forever， and Professor Grant only wants 5 to 7 page

21、s.W：So then limit it to one place in China， say Beijing.You've been there and you said it's got lots of places of interest and you enjoyed your trip very much.M：That's not a bad idea. I brought many books and things back with me last summer. That would be great resource material， now if

22、I can remember only where I put them.14.Where does the conversation take place？A.In the library.B.In the classroom.C.In the dormitory.答案：A15.What does the woman come here to do？A.To ask advice about the trip to Beijing.B.To bring him a message from Professor Grant.C.To see what progress he's mad

23、e on his paper. 答案：C16.What topic will Eric write about following Jane's advice？A.Culture of Beijing.B.Trips around the world.C.Places to study in.答案：A聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。(Text 10)Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas， but some people think we buy too much. They have started a speci

24、al day called “Buy Nothing Day”. They don't want anyone to go shopping on that day.“Buy Nothing Day” is November 29. It's after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping.The idea of “Buy Nothing Day” started in Vancouver， a Canadian city. Now people all over the world celebr

25、ate “Buy Nothing Day”. In California， parents and children get together to read stories， sing songs， and paint pictures. This year， in Manchester， England， people dressed up to tell people that we buy too much.In Albuquerque， New Mexico， high school students wanted to tell other students about “Buy

26、Nothing Day”. They organized a Spaghetti dinner to give people information about “Buy Nothing Day”.They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate the food. The students at the high school like the idea of this new tradition. Next year， they want to have another dinner to tell more people about

27、 “Buy Nothing Day”.17.When do people usually start their Christmas shopping？A.On December 1.B.On November 29.C.Before Thanksgiving.答案：B18.Where did the idea of “Buy Nothing Day” start？A.In America.B.In Britain.C.In Canada.答案：C19.Where did the high school students get food on “Buy Nothing Day” in Alb

28、uquerque？A.From the neighboring homes.B.From the restaurants nearby.C.From the shops selling spaghetti.答案：B20.How did people celebrate “Buy Nothing Day” in Manchester this year？A.They made themselves up to tell people not to buy anything.B.They organized a spaghetti dinner to give people information

29、.C.They got together to read stories， sang songs and painted pictures.答案：A第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.it is to watch Xiao Shenyang's performance！So it is！Everyone present will burst into laughter.A.What a funB.No wonderC.No doubt D.What fun解析：考

30、查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)Everyone present will burst into laughter可知選D。fun是不可數(shù)名詞，前面通常不用冠詞。no wonder難怪；no doubt肯定地，想必。答案：D22.What do you think of our manager，Mr.Smith？He is really success in his career，but in a way he is failure in his family.A.a；不填 B.the；the C.a；a D.不填；不填解析：考查冠詞。success和failure此時(shí)都是抽象名詞具體化，前面通常要加不定冠詞

31、a。a success/failure在此表示“一個(gè)成功/失敗的人”。答案：C23.It is ill health that she is now not so active in the movement.A.instead of B.in place of C.thanks to D.in face of解析：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。thanks to因?yàn)椋捎?。此句用了?qiáng)調(diào)句型It is.that.，強(qiáng)調(diào)thanks to ill health。instead of代替，而不是；in place of代替，取代；in face of面對(duì)。答案：C24.Do you regret up your

32、opinion that every child should take part in service learning？No.On the contrary，I think it is very necessary.A.bringing B.to bringC.to be brought D.being brought解析：考查動(dòng)詞用法。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“不，正相反，我認(rèn)為它非常有必要”，可知bring up這一動(dòng)作已發(fā)生，故選A。regret doing表示后悔/遺憾做過(guò)(已經(jīng)做過(guò)了)；regret to do表示遺憾地要做(還未做)。答案：A25.To help my family，my fa

33、ther takes on much more work than before.A.last B.depend C.remain D.support解析：句意：為了能夠養(yǎng)家糊口，我父親比以前多干了很多活。support one's family 是“養(yǎng)家”的意思。答案：D26.When I said that someone was late for the meeting，Iyou.Why were you so angry at that time？A.didn't refer to B.wasn't referring toC.haven't refer

34、red to D.hadn't referred to解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子表達(dá)的情景“當(dāng)我說(shuō)有人開會(huì)遲到時(shí)，我指的并不是你”，可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案：B27.On his way to the airport，it him all of a sudden that he had forgotten his passport.A.hit B.knocked C.occurred D.beat解析：考查固定句型。It hits/hit sb.that.意為“某人突然想到”。答案：A28.If you let pressure benefit upset you，much more ca

35、n be accomplished than you thought possible.A.more than B.rather than C.other than D.less than解析：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。rather than意為“而不是”，連接benefit和upset。more than多于，不僅僅；other than除了，不同于；less than少于。答案：B29.It was of Jack to turn off the radio when I was sleeping in the bedroom.So he was.A.reasonable B.sensibleC.co

36、nsiderate D.generous解析：考查形容詞辨析。considerate考慮周到的，為(他人)著想的，體貼的。reasonable合情理的，講道理的，公道的；sensible明智的，有感覺的；generous慷慨的，大方的。答案：C30.Only when the data again that there was a mistake.A.they had studied；did they realizeB.they had studied；realized theyC.had they studied；did they realizeD.had they studied；real

37、ized they解析：考查倒裝。“only狀語(yǔ)從句”置于句首時(shí)，主句用部分倒裝，從句不倒裝。答案：A31.Through determination，he had learned to read and write and to become part of leadership of the factory.A.appeared B.struggled C.hesitated D.failed解析：根據(jù)句意，struggle to become.表示“努力拼搏成為”。A、C、D三項(xiàng)分別是“好像，出現(xiàn)”，“躊躇”，“沒(méi)有做到”。答案：B32.I am afraid I would have

38、little influence over her her mind was made up on any subject.A.until B.once C.though D.unless解析：考查連詞。once此處用作連詞，意為“一旦就”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。答案：B33.I read the article carefully and realized that it waswomen under forty.A.intended for B.used for C.called for D.paid for解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。be intended for專為而準(zhǔn)備/設(shè)計(jì)的。句意：我仔細(xì)閱讀

39、了這篇文章，意識(shí)到它是專為40歲以下的婦女寫的。be used for被用來(lái)；call for要求，需要；pay for為付款。答案：A34.We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it very well.A.worked out B.tried out C.went to D.carried on解析：句意：我們沒(méi)有像那樣來(lái)計(jì)劃我們的美展，但結(jié)果卻非常好。work out算出；實(shí)行，實(shí)現(xiàn)；產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的結(jié)果。答案：A35.Each boy and girl in our school as well as the teachers

40、 to gather at the school gate at 600 a.m.A.were asked B.was asked C.asked D.had asked解析：考查主謂一致和語(yǔ)態(tài)。由句意可知應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故排除選項(xiàng)C、D；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面接說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的修飾語(yǔ)，如with，along with，together with，as well as等時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致；由and連接的兩個(gè)并列的名詞被every，each，no等修飾并且作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)，故選B。答案：B第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，在短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B

41、、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(2010·西安八校第一次聯(lián)考)An old man who lived in a small back street of my hometown had to tolerate the nuisance of boys playing football and making a lot of noise outside his house at night.One evening when the boys were particularly36，he went out to talk to them.He explained that

42、 he had just retired and was37when he could see or hear boys playing his38game，football.He would39give them ￥25 each week to play in the street at night.The boys got40，for they could hardly believe41they were being paid to do something they42.The first two weeks had passed，the boys came to the old m

43、an's house，and went away43with their 25 yuan.The third week when they came back，44，the old man said he hadn't had much money45himself and sent them away with only 15 yuan.The fourth week，the man said he had not yet received his46from the government and gave them only 10 yuan.The boys were ve

44、ry disappointed，but there was47much that they could do about it.At the48of the fifth week，the boys came back and49at the old man's door，waiting for their50.Slowly，the door opened and the old man appeared.He51that he could not afford to pay them 25 yuan52he had promised，but said he would give the

45、m five yuan each week without53.This was really too much for the boys.“You expect us to play seven days a week for merely five yuan！”they yelled.“54！”They55away and never played on the street again.36.A.hot B.noisy C.troublesome D.naughty解析：考查對(duì)上文語(yǔ)境的理解。依上文第一段可知，老人一直在忍受著孩子們每天晚上在自己家門口踢球帶來(lái)的吵鬧聲，故此處指這天晚上老

46、人對(duì)喧鬧聲忍無(wú)可忍，于是出來(lái)跟他們說(shuō)了這些話。noisy嘈雜的，喧鬧的。答案：B37.A.happiest B.excited C.encouraged D.bored解析：考查對(duì)下文語(yǔ)境的理解。從下文老人的策略來(lái)看，他在假裝向孩子們表示自己退休后，最高興的就是看到孩子們玩自己最喜歡的游戲踢足球。答案：A38.A.interesting B.amusing C.acceptable D.favorite解析：考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。從上下文可知，他假意說(shuō)他很高興看到孩子們踢自己最喜愛的足球。答案：D39.A.more ever B.therefore C.willingly D.forever

47、解析：考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。孩子們踢的是老人最喜愛的足球，因此他獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)孩子們，前后是因果關(guān)系。答案：B40.A.shouted B.cried C.thrilled D.smiled解析：考查對(duì)下文語(yǔ)境的理解及詞義辨析。他們難以相信做一些自己喜歡做的事居然還可以得到報(bào)酬，因此十分驚喜。thrilled驚喜的，非常興奮的。答案：C41.A.how B.when C.that D.what解析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的辨析。此處不缺句子成分，句意完整，根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的特點(diǎn)知應(yīng)選that。答案：C42.A.expected B.enjoyed C.admired D.respected解析：考查對(duì)上

48、下文語(yǔ)境的理解。他們難以相信做一些自己喜歡做的事居然還可以得到報(bào)酬。答案：B43.A.happily B.thankfully C.gratefully D.tearfully解析：考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。帶著別人額外奉送的25元錢，孩子們自然很高興。答案：A44.A.but B.in addition C.however D.besides解析：考查對(duì)上下文邏輯關(guān)系的理解。前兩周老人都履行諾言，但第三周老人卻說(shuō)錢不足要減少，空格前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。答案：C45.A.earned B.saved C.remained D.left解析：考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。老人說(shuō)他沒(méi)有(剩下)那么多錢了。答案：

49、D46.A.paycheck B.insurance C.food tickets D.salary解析：考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解及名詞辨析。第四周時(shí)老人說(shuō)他還沒(méi)有收到政府撥付的款項(xiàng)，因此只能給孩子們10元。paycheck支付款(額)，報(bào)酬。上文說(shuō)他已經(jīng)退休了，故D 不正確。答案：A47.A.not B.no C.so D.very解析：考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。孩子們沒(méi)有收到原先被承諾的25元，感到很失望，但他們也沒(méi)有更多的(事)可以做(只能接受了)。答案：A48.A.final B.end C.start D.beginning解析：考查對(duì)上文語(yǔ)境的理解。由上文知每次發(fā)錢都是在周末。答案：B

50、49.A.kicked B.hit C.beat D.knocked解析：考查固定搭配。knock at one's door敲某人的門。答案：D50.A.rewards B.awards C.checks O.wages解析：考查對(duì)上文語(yǔ)境的理解。孩子們認(rèn)為老人給的錢是他們打球應(yīng)該得到的報(bào)酬。reward報(bào)酬，獎(jiǎng)賞，回報(bào)；award獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金。答案：A51.A.expressed B.apologized C.stated D.expected解析：考查對(duì)下文語(yǔ)境的理解。由下文可知，老人在為自己支付不起原先承諾的25元道歉。答案：B52.A.as B.like C.when D.th

51、ough解析：考查對(duì)上文語(yǔ)境的理解。老人道歉說(shuō)他支付不起他以前所許諾的每周25元的報(bào)酬。as像一樣，符合語(yǔ)境。答案：A53.A.fail B.hesitation C.joke D.question解析：考查固定搭配。without fail必定，一定。答案：A54.A.No way B.No possible C.No problem D.No play解析：考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。由上下文可知，孩子們對(duì)老人的不守信用感到極其憤怒，斷然拒絕繼續(xù)在老人門前踢球。no way不可能，沒(méi)門兒，不行，休想。答案：A55.A.walked B.stormed C.broke D.backed解析：考查

52、對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。storm闖入，怒氣沖沖地或兇猛地向某方向移動(dòng)或行走。答案：B第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2010屆英語(yǔ)雙語(yǔ)報(bào)第1期)Dear Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul，Most people don't really know what pressures a typical teenager has to go through.Sure，our parents and grandparents were once teens，

53、but things are so different now.It has never been tougher to be a teenager.It had never been more important to be in the “right group” or to have the “right brand” of shoes.And those are the easy things to deal with.We also face problems with family，friends，relationships and school pressures.When it

54、 gets to be too much，I turn to my friends.One friend I could not live without is Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul.Your books have been so inspiring to me and have helped me to deal with and understand the problems I go through.For example，I went through a confusing time with my friends when we got

55、to junior high.I had known these friends since kindergarten，and when we began junior high it seemed like some of them began to change.We started hanging out with different groups，and we slowly grew so far apart that it seemed as if we had never been friends.I felt confused and hurt.Sometime during this period I read the story Friends Forever in Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul