湖北黃岡市2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試模擬英語試題

1、試卷類型：A機(jī)密啟用前2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試黃岡市模擬及答題適應(yīng)性考試 英 語 試 題本試題卷共10頁，81題。全卷滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。祝考試順利注意事項(xiàng)： 1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用2B鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類型A后的方框涂黑。 2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。 3.完成句子和短文寫作題的作答，用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷

2、、草稿紙上無效。 4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Hobbies. B. A roommate.

3、 C. Living habits.2. What does the woman say about the mans science grade?A. He did a good job as usual.B. He did surprisingly well.C. He has made some progress since last term.3. How much should the man pay?A.$24. B. $20.50. C. $17.4. What does the woman want to know about the beer?A. Where it come

4、s from originally.B. Where the man bought it.C. How much it cost.5. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Writing an essay. B. Making a movie. C. Writing a song.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)

5、話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題.6. Who is the woman worried about?A.Her older son. B. Her baby daughter. C. Her husband.7. What has Jackie been doing?A.Saying a lot of words. B. Making noise in her sleep. C. Not eating enough food.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. Why did the man try to give his seat to another woman?A.She

6、looked elderly. B. She had a baby. C. She seemed pregnant.9. How did the man try to fix the situation at first?A.By leaving. B. By saying he was sorry. C. By making a joke.聽第8段材料，回答第l0至12題。10. What is Adam like, according to the woman?A.He is too talkative.B. He likes to debate about others views.C.

7、 He is quieter than his brothers.11. What is similar about the two brothers?A.Their genes. B. Their personalities. C. Their opinions.12. What did Brad recently accomplish?A.He starred in a movie in New York.B.He won a prize of $50,000.C. He got his novel published.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What is the ma

8、ns work history like?A.He has a lot of research experience.B.He hasnt had a job in five years.C. He changes jobs very often.14. How did the man prepare for his interview?A.By staying up late studying.B.By writing notes on his hand.C.By writing down a lot of questions to ask.15. How does the man feel

9、 about getting a job?A.He needs one badly.B.He is optimistic about it.C. He thinks its a waste of time.16. How does the woman promise to help the man?A. By giving him the position.B. By referring him to her colleague.C.By helping him get financial aid.聽第10段樹料，回答第17至20題。17. Where is Santa Cruz locate

10、d?A.North of San Francisco.B.Along California Route 10.C.On the California coast.18. What does the speaker say about the college?A. Its right on the beach.B. It doesnt cost any money to enter.C. Many students are attracted by the scenery.19. What is the water in Santa Cruz like according to the pass

11、age?A. It is warm. B. It is good for surfing. C. Its better for swimming.20. Whats true about the Boardwalk?A.It is only free on weekends.B.It opens every day in winter.C. It is an amusement park.第二部分：詞匯知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：多項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. At the con

12、ference, President Obama wants congressional(國(guó)會(huì)的)_ using force against Islamic. He also wants congress to agree on limits on the use of ground troops.A. agreement B. protection C. approval D. objection22.Contrary to our expectations, Google has determined that grades are worthless as a _ for hiring

13、and test scores dont predict anything.A. qualification B. challenge C. criterion D. ingredient23. In Nepal, despite the improvement of peoples living standards, public access to media, traditional or online, remains far from being _.A. universal B. favorable C. attractive D. generous24.In order to e

14、nsure the safety of accounts online, experts recommend that people should use long and_ passwords, especially for accounts that contain critical information.A. flexible B. complex C. simple D. concrete 25.On winning the championship against his opponent Ma Long at 4 to 3, Zhang Jike _ his victory by

15、 kicking two advertising boards, which cost him 45,000 dollars.A. confirmed B. congratulated C. toasted D. celebrated 26.Conservation is an issue which gets a lot of attention these days whether it means _ old buildings, or protecting the environment.A.recovering B. reserving C. preserving D. polish

16、ing27 With the losses _, the chances for the team to make the post season are slipping away, which disappoints its fans.A.picking up B. piling up C. turning up D. speeding up28. After the MH17 incident, the UN Security Council adopted a resolution and _ a thorough and independent international inves

17、tigation.A. called for B. looked through C. took in D. gave away29. Waiting _ to be reunited with the son he had not seen in 13 years, Phil Baker took a stroll along the beach with his wife to ease his nerve.A.enthusiastically B. gratefully C. cautiously D. anxiously30. It is always awkward when som

18、eone you dont know come up and talk to you like they have known you forever, when _ youve never met.A.in particular B. in conclusion C. in reality D. in return第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love

19、. One day, she was walking in the woods 31 she found two starving songbirds. After she took them home and put them in a small round cage, she 32 them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they 33 her with a wonderful song that she felt great love for them. One day, the girl left the doo

20、r to the cage 34 so that the larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was frightened that he would 35 . As he flew close, she grasped him 36 . Her heart felt glad at her 37 in capturing him. Suddenly, she 38 the bird go limp(軟綿綿的). She opened her hand and stared 39 at the de

21、ad bird. Her desperate 40 had killed him.She 41 the other bird moving back and forth on the 42 of the cage. She could feel his great need for 43 . He expected to soar into the clear and blue sky. So she lifted him from the cage and 44 him softly into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three time

22、s.The girl watched delightedly at the birds 45 . Her heart was no longer 46 with her loss because she wanted the bird to be happy. All of a sudden, the bird flew closer and 47 softly on her shoulder, where it sang the 48 melody that she had never heard. The fastest way to 49 love is to 50 it too tig

23、ht while the best way to keep love is to give it wings.31.A. untilB. whileC. asD. when32.A. servedB. fedC. attendedD. cured33.A. greetedB. cheeredC. amusedD. approached34.A. closedB. openC. emptyD. secure35.A. pass awayB. break awayC. fly awayD. run away36.A. wildlyB. gentlyC. softlyD. hardly37.A. f

24、ailureB. successC. attemptD. commitment38.A. feltB. touchedC. sawD. judged39.A. in surpriseB. in reliefC. in peaceD. in horror40.A. effortB. careC. loveD. urge41.A. realizedB. noticedC. stoppedD. acknowledged42.A. borderB. edgeC. cornerD. surface43.A. freedomB. spaceC. affectionD. access44.A. struck

25、B. kickedC. threwD. exposed45.A. attachmentB. fascinationC. enjoymentD. confusion46.A. concernedB. ashamedC. satisfiedD. associated47.A. droppedB. landedC. fellD. rose48.A. sweetestB. clearestC. loudestD. sharpest49.A. abandonB. obtainC. saveD. lose50.A. catch up withB. fit in withC. hold on toD. se

26、ttle down to第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AI looked at my beautiful Christmas tree and sighed. It was time. The New Year was a week old and my tree still stood in the corner of our room with its collection of memories proudly displayed in a shower of

27、 colorful lights. Id procrastinated long enough. I got up, went to the garage and dragged all the boxes into the room. I prepared the boxes and carefully placed the decorations of the tree in their protective packaging, pausing every few minutes to admire a favorite. “Hey, little Santa!” I held the

28、Santa from my childhood. “Thanks for being my friend for almost fifty years.” He was a little ragged but still gives me a flood of wonderful memories. “Until next year, my dear friend.” There was a collection of handmade ones. My children made in the their first years of school, more than twenty yea

29、rs ago. Made by tiny hands, they are far from perfect in design, but every year they go on my memory tree memories of young giggles on Christmas morning and a smiling face when they handed them to me when I came home from work. “Look what we made, Daddy!” “Oh! It is beautiful. Lets find a special sp

30、ot on the tree for it.” Every year since, they are displayed. A few hours after I started, the filled boxes were back in the garage. The room was vacuumed and I sat staring at a barren corner. The room seemed so empty. It took me two days of work to assemble and decorate my tree, but only a few hour

31、s to take it apart. My tree is like a good marriage or a great friendship. Like the tree, they take a long time to assemble and decorate with memories, but can be torn down quickly. All it takes is an unkind word or a thoughtless act, and what once stood proudly in the glow of love comes falling dow

32、n. Every year I have to put my tree away, but not my marriage or friendships. I take great care of those. They get to glow in the corner of my life for as long as I live. I get to analyze my tree and find memories for a few weeks every year. I can do the same with the loves in my life every day.When

33、 I held the Santa, a flood of wonderful memories returned. The same happens when I hold my wife or see the smile of a friend across the room. Take great care of your friendships and your marriage. Once they come down, they arent as easy to put back together as a Christmas tree, if at all. Stand them

34、 in that special spot in the corner of your heart and admire their glow.51. The underlined word “procrastinated” (in Para l.) means _.A. prepared B. delayed C. arranged D. decorated52. Which of the following can best describe the authors feeling while he was packing up the Christmas tree?A. Casual B

35、. Uncaring C. Content D. Unwilling53. The author expresses his opinion about marriage and friendship by _.A.quoting words from other peopleB.comparing them to the Christmas treeC. describing the Christmas tree and its decorationsD.illustrating his experiences of dealing with them54. As to marriage a

36、nd friendship, the author advises _.A. taking them as they comeB. treating them with great careC. putting them in the first placeD. treasuring them at all costsB The summer of 2001 saw Australians win the Cycling Tour de France, beat the world at cricket and rugby, and have a player in the final of

37、the Wimbledon Tennis Tournament for the eighteenth time.Many countries would be amazed at that kind of success. For Australia, it was just a typical sporting summer. At the 2000 Olympics, Australia came fourth in the medals table. That does not sound so great, yet Australia has a population of only

38、19 million. There are more Olympic medal winners per head of population in Australia than in any other country.What is it that makes Australians a sporting people? This is a question that many people participating in sports have asked themselves over the years.Some of the answers are simple. Sport n

39、eeds space. Australians have 7.4 million square kilometres of space to play sports in. Many other countries are either too crowded or too small to encourage everybody to take part. Besides that, Australia is a warm, dry country. This encourages people to go outdoors to enjoy themselves. Furthermore,

40、 since 85 per cent of Australians live near the sea, they learn water sports early; and since sharks swim off the coasts of Australia, they also learn to swim very fast.Other reasons go deep into the history, culture and economy of the country. When the British first found Australia they decided tha

41、t it would be a great place to send criminals to. Life for the first Australians was very tough, so they had to be independent and develop a will to win just to survive. Yet they also had to be able to trust each other and be willing to help each other out. In order countries, coaches train people i

42、n mental toughness and team building. In Australia, these qualities are part of the general social environment.From the cultural perspective, being far away from Europe also meant that Australians were far away from the centres of Western arts and cultures. As a result, sport itself has become a way

43、 of cultural expression and part of the Australian nationality. An English football fan wants to see the national team do well, but really cares more about his local club. For an Australian, representing the nation is the most important of all. Everything else is just good practice. Being good at sp

44、orts is part of what it means to be an Australian.55. What can we learn from Para. 2?A.Australia has the most medal winners in the world.B.The achievement made in 2001 is abnormal for Australia.C. Australia has a smaller population than any other country.D.The performance of Australia in sports is g

45、reat in relation to its population.56. According to Para. 4, the following factors make Australians a sporting people EXCEPT _.A. climate B. playground C. advertisement D. geography57. Supposing you are an English football fan, you are most delighted that _.A.you will watch a live football matchB.th

46、e club you support wins the matchC.you will see a football star in the fleshD. the national team defeats its competitor58. In the following paragraph, the author is probably to _.A. explain the reason in economyB. introduce the sports stars in clubsC. foresee the future of sports in AustraliaD. desc

47、ribe the competition in the OlympicsCWhat will the future be like? Answers can be very varied. According to popular science fiction, though, the future is not rosy. From The Hunger Games to Dawn of the Planet of the Apes, Hollywood has presented us with a rather bleak picture of the future, where hu

48、man beings have to either fight against oppression and poverty, or battle super apes for world domination. The dark settings can create heroic stories. Their negative visions of the future, however, “are limiting peoples abilities to dream big or think outside the box,” according to Ed Finn, foundin

49、g director of the Center for Science and the Imagination at Arizona State University (ASU). Science fiction, he told the BBC, should do more. “A good science fiction story can be very powerful,” Finn explained. “It can inspire hundreds, thousands, millions of people to get together to do something t

50、hat they want to do.” In fact, it is not hard to spot once-imagined technology that has come true in our everyday lives. French writer Jules Verne (1828-1905), widely considered the father of science fiction, imagined many fascinating items in his work, such as submarines, air conditioning, helicopt

51、ers, and missiles. Indeed, you can already see the influence of science fiction in modern research, Braden Allenby, professor of engineering, ethics and law at ASU, told the BBC, “Why do we end up with the technologies we do? Why are people working on, for example, invisibility cloaks (隱形斗篷)? Well,

52、its Harry Potter, right? Thats where they saw it,” he said. Science fiction is not just creating interesting ideas and innovations(革新). Srikanth Saripalli, an ASU roboticist, believes that this writing can help to shape the future. “If the government has to decide what to fund and what not to fund,

53、they are going to get their ideas and decisions mostly from science fiction rather than whats being published in technical papers,” he said. Finn told the BBC that he has already changed how he sees whats next for society. “I do feel more positive about our future,” Finn said. “We desperately need b

54、etter stories. If we want to have better futures, we need to have better dreams.”However, its not only the job of science fiction writers to create a blueprint for the future.Writers should work together “with the reader to think about how people working together might overcome problems,” Finn said.59. According to Para. 2, the future presented by Hollywood is _.A. inspiring B. promising C. discouraging D. confusing60. In Ed Finns opinion, a good science fiction story can _.A. unite people to work togetherB. inspire people to create heroic storiesC. encourage peo