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1、1.Do you like traveling?2. Did you have a good time in the past National Day?3. If you have a chance to choose, where will you go? What will you do?stay at homego to the beachgo hikinggo to summer campvisit friends and relativesvisit museumsmuseumgo to New York CityWhere did I go during the vacation
2、?a huge buildingWhat spoil his holidays ?New words and expressions 生詞和短語生詞和短語send v. 寄,送寄,送postcard n. 明信片明信片spoil v. 使索然無味,損壞使索然無味,損壞museum n. 博物館博物館public adj. 公共的公共的friendly adj. 友好的友好的waiter n. 服務(wù)員,招待員服務(wù)員,招待員lend v. 借給借給decision n. 決定決定whole adj. 整個的整個的single adj. 唯一的,單一的唯一的,單一的 1.Where did the
3、writer spend his holidays last summer?2. What did he do during the holiday?3. Did he have a good time?4. Why didnt he enjoy his holidays?5. What did he do on the last day of his holidays?6. How many cards did the writer send?Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited
4、 museums and sat in public gardens. 課文講解課文講解card 1. ID身份證身份證 2. credit信用卡信用卡 3. cash儲蓄卡儲蓄卡 4. postcard明信片明信片spoil 1. 破壞,損壞破壞,損壞 eg: The rain spoilt the school sports. 2. 溺愛溺愛 eg: Dont spoil your children.A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines,
5、but I did not understand a word. 1. friendly(adj.)-friend(n.)2. friendly=in a friendly way3. Make friends with sb和某人交朋友和某人交朋友4. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難患難的朋友才是真正的朋友。的朋友才是真正的朋友。lend sth to sb = lend sb sth 借給借給某人某物(強調(diào)借出)某人某物(強調(diào)借出)borrow sth from sb 從某人那里從某人那里借某物(強調(diào)借入)借某物(強調(diào)借入)區(qū)分區(qū)分 a few
6、, few, a little, little A few(強調(diào)有一些)(強調(diào)有一些) a little (強調(diào)有一些)(強調(diào)有一些) +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) +不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 Few (強調(diào)幾乎沒有)(強調(diào)幾乎沒有) little (強調(diào)幾乎沒有)(強調(diào)幾乎沒有) Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. think about 考慮考慮send 1. sth to sb = sb sth 給某人寄某物給某人寄某物
7、2. children to school 送孩子上學(xué)送孩子上學(xué)On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! the whole day = all day =all the day整天整天spend.on sth在某物上花費在某物上花費.spend .doing sth做某事花費做某事花費.single 1. ticket單程票單程票
8、 2. bed單人床單人床 3. single-parent單親單親 4. men and women 單身男女單身男女雙賓語由直接賓語和間接賓語組成。雙賓語由直接賓語和間接賓語組成。 直接賓語:動作結(jié)果,動作所涉及的事物,通常事物做直直接賓語:動作結(jié)果,動作所涉及的事物,通常事物做直 接賓語接賓語間接賓語:動作目標,動作是誰貨為誰做的,通常人物做間接賓語:動作目標,動作是誰貨為誰做的,通常人物做 間接賓語。間接賓語。間接賓語大多數(shù)置于直接賓語之前,如果間接賓語在后,間接賓語大多數(shù)置于直接賓語之前,如果間接賓語在后,前面必須加前面必須加to(表示動作對什么人做表示動作對什么人做)或者或者for
9、(表示動作為(表示動作為什么人做)什么人做)例:例: Please show me your passport.請把護照給我看一下。請把護照給我看一下。(your passport是直接賓語,是直接賓語,me是間接賓語)是間接賓語) Ill fetch you a chair.我給你拿一只椅子。(我給你拿一只椅子。(a chair是直接賓是直接賓語,語,you是間接賓語)是間接賓語) 1. He paid some money to the shopkeeper.2. He handed the prize to me.3. The waiter brought the man a bottl
10、e of beer.4. He sold me all his books.5.The shop assistant found me some curtain material.6. He did a big favour for me.7. She showed her new hat to her husband.8. She promised the finder a reward.9. He gave some advice to his son.10. His uncle left some money to / for him.11. He is teaching us Engl
11、ish.12. I bought you this bunch of flowers.13. Bring me that book, please.14. He offered a cigarette to me.15. Read the first paragraph for me.16. Ive ordered you some soup.17. I owe a lot of money to him.18. Pass your father the mustard.動詞動詞 + 間接賓語間接賓語 + 直接賓語直接賓語動詞動詞 +直接賓語直接賓語 + to + 間接賓語間接賓語 show,
12、 pass, send, give , lend, pay, hand, offer, bring, sell, promise, teach, take, tell動詞動詞 + 間接賓語間接賓語 + 直接賓語直接賓語動詞動詞 + 直接賓語直接賓語 + for + 間接賓語間接賓語make, buy, sing, leave, order, get, , find, cook, drawread. Postcards always _ my holidays. Last summer, I went to _. I _ museums and sat in _ gardens. A _ wai
13、ter taught me a few words of _. Then he _ me a book. I read a _ lines, but I did not _ a word. Every day I _ _ my postcards. My holidays passed _, but I did not _ cards to my friends. _ the last day I _ a big _. I got up _ and _ thirty-seven cards. I _ the _ day in my room, _ I did not write a _ car
14、d!spoilItalyvisitedpublicfriendlyItalianlentfewunderstandthoughtaboutquicklysendOnmadedecisionearlyboughtspentwholebutsinglePostcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven
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