（浙江專用）高考英語大一輪復習 第一部分 Unit 2 Cloning課件 新人教選修8

1、選選修修八八Unit 2Cloning.情景默寫1.His new record is much too _ (商業(yè)的).2.I would _ (喜愛)to settle back homeland.3.What a _ (煩擾的事)! Weve missed the bus.4.He _ (打)the ball firmly into the back of the net.5.He gave me a lot of help.I _ (歸功)much to him.6.He _ (投拋)his net far and wide in search of mercialadorebothe

2、rstruckowedcast7.We have to find ways of overcoming these _ (不利條件).8.Look，its perfectly _ (簡單)just multiply everything by five.9.Its very disturbing that there is too much violence in the common _ (媒體).10. _ (總共)，there were over 60 teachers against the unnecessary correction.11.Dr Johnson _ (承擔)the

3、task of writing a comprehensive English dictionary last year.12.Up to now，scientists have made a major _ (突破)in the treatment of the disease.13.In this school，if you want to go out during school hours，you will need to _ (獲得)permission from the headmaster.drawbacksstraightforwardmediaAltogetherundert

4、ookbreakthroughobtain14.Now that Ive grown up，I _ (反對)being treated like a child.15.Wherever you live，there _ (一定) be something interesting to do.16.With all the efforts _ (白費力氣)，he was very desperate，falling ill.17.She has succeeded.She is pleased that her devotion to studying has _ (取得成功).18.In ma

5、king scientific experiments，one should not be _ (使沮喪)by temporary setbacks.19.The house really is _ (狀況很壞)it would cost far too much to repair.20.Traffic accidents happen _ (不時)on this road.object tois bound toin vainpaid offcast downin poor conditionfrom time to time.詞性轉換1.I didnt say that I wanted

6、 to buy it but _ (mere)asked for the price.2.His explanation was not _ (reason)，so all of us didnt accept it.3.Jackie Chan enjoys great _ (popular)both in Hong Kong and inland.4.There are some programming errors that need instant _ (correct).5.Dont _ that you are a princess and stop living in _ any

7、more.(assume)6.He _ from the post as a manager.After his _，he settled down in a remote village.(retire)merelyreasonablepopularitycorrectionassumeassumptionsretiredretirement7.Grey decided to move to the countryside and his mother made no _ to it，while his father _ to it.(object)8.Nowadays few people

8、 can _ the temptation of money，whoever is _ to it is bound to achieve a lot in their life.(resist)9.The purpose of education is not only the _ of knowledge.And it also means _ intelligence as well as abilities.(accumulate)10.From the appearance，we can not tell the _ between the twins，though they alw

9、ays have some _ ideas.And as for this phenomenon，ideas _ among many people.(differ)objectionobjectedresistresistantaccumulationaccumulatingdifferencesdifferentdiffer1.句型公式：that引導同位語從句明天放假的消息不實。The news _ tomorrow is not true.2.句型公式：that引導表語從句微笑的優(yōu)勢在于它不僅僅讓我們高興，還能取悅別人。The advantage/strength of smiling

10、is _.3.句型公式：whether.or.意為“無論還是”從他臉上我們看不出他是高興還是難過。We cannot tell from his face _.that we are having a holidaythat it can not only make us happy but also please otherswhether he is glad or sad1.object vi.反對；不贊成n.物體；目標高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句型轉換We object to _ (blame)for something that we havent done.I no

11、 longer have any objection _ your going to see her.being blamedto狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)object to sb./sth.反對；不贊成某人/某事object to doing sth.反對做某事(2)objection n.反對；厭惡raise an objection to sth.對提出異議have/make an/no objection to (doing)sth.對表示反對/不反對The committee has raised serious _ (object)to the plans.I was op

12、posed to paying that much for milk.I _ _ _ that much for milk.I _ _ _ _ _ that much for milk.objectionsobjectedtopayinghad/madeanobjectiontopaying2.forbid(forbade/forbad，forbidden) vt.禁止；不準高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句型轉換We should take measures to forbid _ (return)illegal cooking oil to dinner tables.In so

13、me Chinese restaurants，customers _ (forbid)to bring their own alcohol and drinks.The school forbids the students _ (smoke).My father banned me from meeting my friends online at the Internet caf.My father forbade _ _ _ my friends online at the Internet caf.My father forbade _ _ _ my friends online at

14、 the Internet caf.returningare forbiddento smokemetomeetmefrommeeting狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢forbid sb.sth.禁止某人某事forbid doing sth.禁止做某事forbid sb.to do sth.forbid sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事【點津】forbid后不能直接跟動詞不定式作賓語，但可直接跟動名詞作賓語，也可用forbid sb.to do sth.形式，有類似用法的單詞還有：allow，permit，advise等。3.owe vt.欠 (賬、錢、人情等)；歸功于；應感謝

15、高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子These early settlers owed their survival _ hard work and determination to succeed.I owe _ to the doctor that I am still alive now._，the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.由于天氣惡劣，航班延誤了好幾個小時。toitOwing to (Due to/Because of)the bad weather狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)owe sb.sth.(owe

16、sth.to sb.)欠某人某物owe sb.a favour欠某人一個人情owe sb.an apology該向某人道歉(2)owe.to.把歸功于owe it to sb.that.多虧某人(3)owing to.因為；由于4.bother vt.打擾vi.操心n.煩擾；令人煩惱的事或人高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子Im sorry to bother you _ so many questions on such an occasion.He wont come，so why bother _ (invite)him?_ her alone in that big h

17、ouse.想到她孤零零地待在那所大房子里我便坐立不安。with/aboutinviting/to inviteIt bothers me to think of狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)bother sb.with /about sth.為某事打擾或麻煩某人bother doing/to do sth.費心做某事bother about sth.為某事煩惱It bothers sb.that./to do sth.使某人苦惱的是(2)put sb.to any bother給某人添亂5.undertake vt.(undertook，undertaken)著手；從事；承擔高考必刷題練透

18、高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子At last he undertook _ ( pay)off the debts immediately._ you will enjoy the play.我可以保證你會喜歡這個劇。狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢undertake a task/responsibility承擔任務/責任undertake to do sth.同意、答應或著手做某事undertake that.保證to payI can undertake that6.resist vt.抵抗；對抗；抗拒；抵制；忍住高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空The boy couldnt

19、resist _ (show)off his being praised by the teacher on arriving home.The man resisted _ (arrest)and held off the police for an hour.狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)resist (doing)sth.抵制 (做)某事cant/couldnt resist doing sth.cant help doing sth.忍不住做某事(2)resistance n.抵抗，反抗showingbeing arrested7.pay off得到好結果；取得成功；償清；(付清工

20、資后)解雇高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透寫出下列句子中pay off的含義Did your daring plan pay off? _ Her debts were not fully paid off until last year. _ When the building was completed，he paid off the workers. _ His hard work in college paid off at last.He has become a famous scientist. _ 取得成功還清(付清工資后)解雇得到回報狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢pay back償

21、還 (欠款)；報復；回報pay for sth.付某物的錢；為某事物付出代價pay sb.for sth.因某事物給某人報酬8.in good/poor condition狀況很好/壞；情況很好/壞高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子My grandmother takes exercise every day，and she is _ good condition now.On no condition _ smoking permitted in the library.You may use this computer，_ properly so as not to dam

22、age it.你可以使用這臺電腦，條件是你能恰當?shù)厥褂盟?，以免弄壞它。inison condition that (as long as)you can use it狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)out of condition不健康；不能使用in condition 情況/狀況良好(2)on condition that.在條件下；倘若on no condition一點也不；決不 (放在句首時，用部分倒裝語序)on this condition在此條件下9.that引導同位語從句高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子The question _ we should conti

23、nue to do the experiment has not been answered yet.We should consider the students request _ the school library (should) provide more books on popular science.The idea _ is wrong.你做這項工作不用動腦筋的想法是錯誤的。whetherthatthat you can do this work without thinking狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢引導同位語從句時，that僅起連接詞的作用，無意義，不可省略(1)常見

24、的后接同位語從句的抽象名詞有fact，news，idea，hope，truth，suggestion，thought，belief，possibility等(2)同位語從句中表示“是否”用whether不用if.課文語法填空Cloning is a way of making an exact copy of 1._ animal or plant.2._ has two major uses.One is that gardeners use it to produce commercial quantities of plants.The other is that it is 3._ (

25、value) for research on new plant species and for medical research on animals.However，the process of cloning is difficult 4._ (undertake).anotherItvaluableto undertakeThe first successful clone，Dolly the sheep，5._ (make) the whole scientific world follow its process，though it had 6._ (many) problems

26、than the normal sheep.But on the other hand，Dollys 7._ (appear) raised a storm of objections and had a great impact 8._ the media and public imagination.Different people have different opinions on it.9._，scientists still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and 10._ it is leading us.mademorea

27、ppearanceonHoweverwhere【參考范文】Cloning is quite common for two major uses.(要點1)Obviously，the procedure of cloning animals is more complicated.(要點2)However，Dolly the sheep was a scientific breakthrough in 1996.(要點3)Although cloning has its advantages，it also has problems or dangers.(要點4)At the same time，different people have different opinions on cloning research，so cloning still has a long way to go.(要點5).課文話題寫作一、用本單元所學知識補全短文People _ (有很大分歧)in cloning technique.Some people are _ (支持) its development，for they believe it will be s