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1、龍文教育一對(duì)一個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)教案學(xué)生學(xué)校年級(jí)七年級(jí)次數(shù)第 次科目英語(yǔ)教師日期時(shí)段課題Unit 3 Our animal friends教學(xué)重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)、句型和語(yǔ)法(反身代詞)的識(shí)記、理解和運(yùn)用教學(xué)難點(diǎn)詞匯的準(zhǔn)確拼讀和理解,課文重點(diǎn)句子理解和復(fù)述,考點(diǎn)靈活準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用教學(xué)目標(biāo)改善學(xué)生的語(yǔ)音,積累詞匯,提高句子翻譯(聽說(shuō)讀寫)的能力。教學(xué)步驟及教學(xué)內(nèi)容一、課前熱身: 1.了解學(xué)生本周在校的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度和學(xué)習(xí)情況。2.口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練Free talk:Talk about helpful animals 3.檢查學(xué)生上一課的課后作業(yè)。二、內(nèi)容講解: Step 1: Lead in to this Unit: a
2、n interesting story about animal ( the fox)Step2: Explain the language points in the reading part and the more practice part.Step 3: Explain the students how to use the reflexive pronoun and the preposition of positionStep 4: Do some exercises related to this unit三、課堂小結(jié): 通過(guò)今天的學(xué)習(xí),幫助學(xué)生整體梳理本單元的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),進(jìn)一步
3、夯實(shí)學(xué)生對(duì)于詞匯,短語(yǔ),句型,語(yǔ)法及綜合運(yùn)用的能力。四、作業(yè)布置: 完成講義要求作業(yè),進(jìn)一步鞏固本節(jié)課知識(shí)點(diǎn)的理解和綜合運(yùn)用能力。管理人員簽字: 日期: 年 月 日作業(yè)布置1、學(xué)生上次作業(yè)評(píng)價(jià): 好 較好 一般 差 備注:2、本次課后作業(yè):課堂小結(jié) 家長(zhǎng)簽字: 日期: 年 月 日Unit 3 Our animal friends一、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練 A、Talk about helpful animalsTips: Cow elephant horse sheep I think. are very helpful animals, they help us. Without. ,we can not
4、 We getfrom.B、朗讀Reading部分二、課程導(dǎo)入1. Which animal do you think is the strongest?2. Which animal do you think is the cleverest?3. Which animal do you think is the loyalist?4. Which animal do you think have the longest lifespan?5. Which animal do you think have four legs when it was newly born, two legs
5、when it is young and three legs when its getting old?6. Here is a story about a dog and a fox, lets see what happened.Bobby is my dog. I love him. He can roll on the floor. He can play balls with me. He can look after my house when I am out. Bobby is very clever. But sometimes he isnt. One day Bobby
6、 runs away. He is out for three days. After he comes back, I tie him to a tree and give him some food. Bobby begins to eat. But then he stops. He sees a fox. The fox is looking at his food. Bobby barks and barks. He wants to catch the fox. But he cant. The fox runs round the tree. Bobby runs after t
7、he fox. So the rope goes ground the tree. Of course Bobby cant run. The fox can eat the food. Quickly she eats up the food and runs away。 三、Reading重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)解釋(一)、詞匯1. blind adj.瞎的;失明的 Read an article about a blind man and his guide dog.閱讀篇關(guān)于一個(gè)盲人和他的導(dǎo)犬拓展:e.g. the blind人練一練: 1) Yang Guang is an excellent _
8、 singer.2) She is _ on the left eye.2. programme n.節(jié)目 Listen to a radio programme about dogs.聽一個(gè)關(guān)于狗的電臺(tái)節(jié)目。1)a music _ 一個(gè)音樂(lè)節(jié)目2) This _ is boring. Lets change to another one.3. helpful adj. 有用的;有幫助的1)This English book is _ to me.2) There is a _ map on the shelf.4. mean v. 表示.的意思What do you think the wo
9、rd eyes means in the story?你認(rèn)為故事中的“eyes”表示什么意思?拓展: meaning n. 意義,含義,意思;意圖,目的 mean to do 表示“打算做.” mean doing 表示“意味著.”e.g. 1)American people use the word “apartment” to _ flat. 2)She _ (mean) to attend Minas birthday party. 3)Whats the behind of _ (mean) this story?5. arrive at 到達(dá)1) 0ne day,John Dance
10、r and Charlie arrived at a hotel. 一天,約翰·當(dāng)斯?fàn)柡筒槔淼竭_(dá)一間旅店。2) We _ Guangzhou Baiyun Airport at 8 oclock.3) They will _ Furong Town on Monday. 注意:arrive at后接較小的地方,如車站、旅店、小鎮(zhèn)等;arrive in后接較大的地方,如國(guó)家、大城市等。6. allow允許進(jìn)入(或出去、通過(guò)) You're welcome to stay, but I'm sorry that we dont allow pets here.我們歡迎您人
11、住,但是 很抱歉,寵物不得人內(nèi)。e.g. 1) _ me to ask a question. 2) He doesnt _ anyone to take away his things.7. anywhere adv. 任何地方I am blind and I cant go _ by myself. 我是個(gè)盲人,任何地方都沒(méi)法自己去(二)、詞組1. by oneself 獨(dú)自She lives _ in a flat in London.她獨(dú)居在倫敦的一處公寓內(nèi)。2. apologize v. 道歉apologize to sb. for sth因某事向某人道歉The receptioni
12、st apologized and led John and Charlie to their room. 接待員向他道歉,并將約翰和查理帶到他們的房間。 I _ for losing your bike.我為弄丟了你的自行車而向你道歉。3.lead v. (過(guò)去式led)帶領(lǐng) lead (sb.) to帶著(某人)到 e.g .They wanted Alexande to _ them.他們希望由亞歷山大來(lái)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。 He _ the visitors to Mr Johnson”s room.他將來(lái)訪者帶到了約翰遜先生的房間。4. fall asleep 入睡He soon fell asl
13、eep. 很快就睡著了拓展: go to bed去睡覺(jué) sleep睡覺(jué) I couldt _ last night. 昨晚我睡不著。5. wake up 醒來(lái) wake v. (過(guò)去式woke)醒來(lái)e.g . 1) I _ at 6:30 every morning. 我每天早晨六點(diǎn)半醒來(lái)。2)Mum, _ me _ at seven tomorrow morning.媽媽,明天早晨七點(diǎn)叫醒我。6. get down 蹲下;趴下Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. 然后他蹲在地板上,挨著查理,等待(救援)。e.g .
14、 The little cat _ on my desk and fell asleep. 小貓趴在我的書桌上睡著了。 get down 還有“下來(lái)”的意思。7. finally adv. 終于;最后Finally, the fireman got Charlie out of the room too and they were both safe.最終,查理被消防員從房間內(nèi)救出,他們倆都安全了。1) We _ arrived at Lijiang. 我們終于到達(dá)麗江。2) “You are the winner,” she said _ .“Well done!” “你是冠軍。”她最后說(shuō),
15、“干得好!”課堂練習(xí)高頻詞:(中譯英)中文英文中文英文中文英文瞎的;失明的無(wú)線電廣播 節(jié)目 有用的;有幫助的表示的意思允許進(jìn)入寵物任何地方道歉帶領(lǐng)吠叫醒來(lái)毛巾底部終于;最后機(jī)場(chǎng)出現(xiàn)扮演攀登黑暗的沒(méi)有什么高頻短語(yǔ):(中譯英)中文英文中文英文1. 到達(dá)2.獨(dú)自 3. 帶著(某人)到4. 入睡5. 醒來(lái)6. 蹲下;趴下7. 消防車四、More Practice 重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)解釋1、friendly dolphin 一只友好的海豚Friendly 為形容詞,意為“友好的”,其名詞為friend, 反義詞為unfriendly。 固定短語(yǔ)be friendly to sb 意為對(duì)某人友好Eg: Our t
16、eachers are very friendly to us.我們的老師對(duì)我們都很友好拓展: 以-ly結(jié)尾的形容詞還有l(wèi)ovely, lonely, lively, ugly, silly, daily, weekly, monthly,yearly.習(xí)題:你媽媽有著如此友善的微笑,Your mum has such a smile.2、Then I saw something moving towards me. 然后我看見有什么東西正在向我移動(dòng)。See sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事,動(dòng)詞see 后跟現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行I saw them playin
17、g basketball on the playground when I passed by.我經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)看到他們正在操場(chǎng)上打籃球拓展:See sb do sth. 看到某人做某事,動(dòng)詞see后跟帶to的不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的完整性。練習(xí):I often see him table tennis with his son on the olayground.我常看到他和他兒子在操場(chǎng)上打乒乓球I saw him table tennis with his son on the playgroud.我剛剛看見他和他兒子正在操場(chǎng)上打籃球3、It pushed me away from the
18、shark. 它推著我遠(yuǎn)離鯊魚Push 為動(dòng)詞,意為“推,擠”。Push . Away 意為“將。推開”。The policeman pushed the old lady away when he saw the bus coming towards her.當(dāng)警察看到公共汽車向那位老婦人開來(lái)時(shí),他一把將她推開了習(xí)題:一個(gè)男孩沖了過(guò)來(lái),把我擠出了道A boy came rushing past and me out of the way.4、As soon as I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away.就在我踏上海灘的時(shí)候,海豚游走了A
19、s soon as 意為“一.就.”,用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句則使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。She will give me a call as soon as she gets home.她一回家就會(huì)給我打電話習(xí)題:他一通過(guò)考試就會(huì)把這個(gè)好消息告訴我們He will tell us the good news he passes the exam.五、Grammar:代詞(一)代詞相關(guān)知識(shí)檢測(cè)1. 人稱代詞檢測(cè)格/數(shù)人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱我I 我們第二人稱你you你們you第三人稱他他們 they她她們它 it它們(2)物主代詞檢測(cè)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)我的你的他的她的
20、它的我們的你們的他們的形容詞性物主代詞myyourtheir名詞性物主代詞yoursIts(二)反身代詞的分類單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱我自己myself我們自己ourselves第二人稱你自己yourself你們自己yourselves第三人稱他自己himself他們自己themselves她自己herself它自己itself(三)反身代詞的用法1.作賓語(yǔ),有些動(dòng)詞需有反身代詞:absent, bathe, amuse, blame, dry, cut, enjoy, hurt, introduce, behaveWe enjoyed ourselves very much last night.我
21、們昨晚玩得很開心。Please help yourself to some fish.請(qǐng)你隨便吃點(diǎn)魚。He thinks more of others than of himself.2.用于及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+介詞: take pride in, be annoyed with, help oneself to sth.I could not dress (myself) up at that time.那個(gè)時(shí)候我不能打扮我自己。3.作表語(yǔ), 同位語(yǔ)be oneself: I am not myself today.我今天不舒服。The thing itself is not important
22、.事情本身并不重要。 4.反身代詞有以下常見搭配 enjoy oneself = have a good time by oneself = alone help oneself to learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself sth. 5. 在不強(qiáng)調(diào)的情況下,but, except, for 等介詞后賓語(yǔ)用反身代詞或人稱代詞賓格均可。如:No one but myself (me) is hurt.注意:(1)oneself 有單復(fù)數(shù)之分 I enjoy myself. Children, help yourselves to some fish.
23、(2)有些動(dòng)詞后不跟反身代詞,get up, sit-down, stand up, wake up等。Please sit down.請(qǐng)坐。(3)反身代詞本身不能單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)。(錯(cuò)) Myself drove the car.(對(duì)) I myself drove the car.我自己開車。(4)但在and, or, nor連接的并列主語(yǔ)中,第二個(gè)主語(yǔ)可用反身代詞,特別是myself 作主語(yǔ)。Charles and myself saw it.(5)第二人稱作賓語(yǔ),要用反身代詞。You should be proud of yourself.你應(yīng)為自己感到驕傲。課堂練習(xí)(一)、用適當(dāng)?shù)姆瓷泶~
24、填空。1. I am going to teach_ French.2. His children can look after _.3. All of you, make _ at home please.4. We enjoyed _ at the beach yesterday.5. Jim, dont hurt _ with the knife.6. The bird built a nest _.7. Mr Smith fell over and hurt _ on the knee.8. She washed _ after she swam in the sea.(二)、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)
25、運(yùn)用。1. How was the party last night? -It was great. We enjoyed _ very much. A. us B. ourselves C. itself D. yourself2. Mark spends all his free time sitting _ the computer and surfing on the Internet. A. under B. in the front of C. in front of D. on3. I am going to see a film. Would you like to come
26、with _. A. me B. I C. myself D. my4. They won the basketball match again. -They must feel proud of _. A. themselves B. they C. their D. us5. Excuse me, where is the park? -Look! It is over there, _ the library and the supermarket. A. in B. between C. in the middle D. on6.(2013陜西)Its very important f
27、or us to learn how to learn by _. A. ourselves B. itself C. myself D. themselves 7. (2013廣東廣州)The man called his professor for help because he couldnt solve the problem by _.A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves8. (2012河北) Dont worry about me. Im old enough to think for_.A. himself B. hers
28、elf C. yourself D. myself9.(2011哈爾濱) I believe I can fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believing in _ is very important.A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself 10. (2010廣東) My father is ill in bed. I have to look after _ at home.A. he B. his C. him D. himself(三)、完成句子。1.湯姆正在自言自語(yǔ)Tom
29、 is talking _ _.2.那只小苗正在照鏡子。The little cat is _ _ _ in the mirror.3.他們應(yīng)該為自己感到驕傲。They should _ _ of _.4.我的寵物狗正在那個(gè)盒子里睡覺(jué)。My pet dog is sleeping _ the box.5.在學(xué)校和郵局之間有個(gè)圖書館。There is a library _ the school _ the post office.答案:一1、myself 2、themselves 3、yourselves 4、ourselves5、yourself 6、itself 7、himself 8、h
30、erself二15 BCAAB 610 ABDBC 課后練習(xí)題一 單項(xiàng)選擇1.We are going to have a picnic_ Saturday morning, would you like to come? A. in B. on C. at D. for2. What did you do at the weekend? -I did the homework _. A. me B. myself C. my D. mine3. Boys, dont touch the machine, or you may hurt _. A. myself B. themselves C
31、. yourself D. yourselves4. What are they doing? -They are putting a map_ the front wall. A. in B. at c. on D. over5. The government will build a new road _ Guangzhou and Heyuan. A. between B. next to C. from D. beside6. It was raining hard when we _ the train station. A. arrived in B. arrived at C.
32、got D. reached out7. When the singer stepped onto the stage, the people _ excitedly. A. started shout B. began shout C. began shouted D. started to shout8. Last night, when I was _ a football match at the stadium, I _Mike! -Really? A. seeing, watched B. looking at; saw C. watching; saw D. watching;
33、looked at9. Though the baby cried hard, he _ in a shout time. A. fell asleep B. went to bed C. was sleeping D. was sleepy10. _ Mrs Wilson came into the classroom, all the children welcomed her. A. As soon as B. As well as C. Because D. So 二 語(yǔ)法選擇Antony is a strong and young man. He eats a lot, sleeps
34、 more, but works less. He doesnt like to learn anything, so he knows _1_. He cant do anything difficult, so he has to look for a simple(簡(jiǎn)單的) _2_. One day he finds one _3_ a farm. When its work time, he always says hes tired. So he gets _4_ money than the others. Winter is coming. The workers _5_ rea
35、dy for the next year. Only Antony does nothing. The farmer tells him _6_ some trees in the forest. The young man goes threw with a chair. He feels lonely in the forest. So he looks around and sings loudly. Nobody knows what he is singing. After three days, _7_ farmer wants to find out how the young
36、man is doing, but he cant find Antony _8_. Finally, he sees Antony _9_ on the chair, cutting the tree. He gets angry, “Why are you sitting here to cut the trees?” asks the farmer. “_10_ I cant work if I am lying down, sir”1. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few2. A. jobs B. work C. job D. works3. A
37、. over B. above C. in D. on4. A. less B. least C. little D. no5. A. gets B. got C. are getting D. will get6. A. cutting down B. to cut down C. cut down D. not to cut down7. A. / B. an C. a D. the8. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere9. A. sitting B. sit C. to sit D. sat10. A. So B. Bec
38、ause C. And D。But三 完形填空 The wolf and the fox wanted to eat the rabbit, but it wasnt _1_to watch him. One day the wolf said to the fox, “You go home and _2_ in bed. I will tell the rabbit you are dead. When he comes to look at you, you can jump up and _3_ him.” “Thats a good idea,” said the fox. He w
39、ent _4_ right away. The wolf went to the rabbits house and knocked at the door. “_5_ is it?” asked the rabbit. “ Its the wolf. Ive come to tell you that the fox is dead.” Then the wolf went away. The rabbit went to the foxs house. He looked in _6_ the window. He found the fox lying in bed and his ey
40、es were closed. He said to himself, “Is the fox_7_ dead? If hes not dead, hell catch me when I go near him.” So he said, “The wolf says the fox is dead. But this doesnt _8_ a dead fox. The mouth of a dead fox is always _9_ .” When the fox heard this, the thought, “I”ll _10_ him that Im dead.” So he
41、opened his mouth. The rabbit knew that the fox wasnt dead, and he ran as quickly and he could.1. A. difficult B. good C. funny D. easy2. A. lie B. hear C. sit D. watch3. A. call B. catch C. drive D. find4. A. house B. bed C. home D. shopping5. A. How B. Who C. Where D. Why6. A. at B. with C. across
42、D. through7. A. just B. early C. really D. only8. A. look after B. look up C. look at D. look like9. A. open B. closed C. white D. black10. A. believe B. show C. talk D. ask四 閱讀理解 ADogs are a very popular pet in the United StatesMost dogs just live with their families, but some dogs have very specia
43、l jobs to doA very special group of dogs are known as “Therapy(治療) Dogs” These dogs are family pets with special trainingThe training allows them to go into public buildings and comfort people in need The dogs are trained to be calm and quietLoud noises and unfamiliar places dont frighten them.
44、 Therapy dogs can improve peoples health as wellStudies show that when people pet animals, their blood pressure and heart rates go downThey are happier.Some therapy dogs work in schools and librariesIn one town in California, the local library has trained eight dogs to be listening companions for yo
45、ung readersThe dogs make a great audienceThey dont judge a child who cannot read well, they just listen calmlyThe kids find it less nervous than reading in front of their classThe dogs are quiet and attentiveThey listen very wellThe children look forward to reading to the dogs, and the library and t
46、he teachers are very happy with the program1.Which of the following it TRUE about therapy dogs?A. They are not pets B. People train the dogs to make people afraid.C. They are quiet and make little noise D. They dont live with familie2. The underlined word”they” in the second paragraph refers to _. A.
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