全國(guó)高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語統(tǒng)考(B)試題及答案(1)

1、全國(guó)高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語統(tǒng)考（B）試題及答案（1）Part I 日常會(huì)話1. Hello, may I talk to the headmaster no w?-A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can't C. Sorry, you can't D. I don't know2. - Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?-A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, goonC. Yes, help yourself D. It doesn &#

2、39;t matter3. - Is that Mr Robert Lee?-A. Yes, Lee speaking . B. Hello, what do you want? C. Sorry, speaking. D. I don'tknow.4. Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown ' s office? -A. You can ' t ask me B. Pardon? I have no idea C. Please don' t say so D. Sorry,I don ' t know, but you

3、 can ask the man over there5. - Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?-A. Thank you very much B. No, no, John is notbadC. Thank you. He is fine D. Don' tsay that. It ' s ugly. John is good6. - What can I do for you, madam?-.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own way C.

4、Thanks D. Excuse me. I ' mbusy7. - I ' d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.-A. Thank you. You shouldn ' t do thatB. Thanks, I ' d like to go with you C. No,you can ' t say soD. No, no. You can ' t do that8. Do you mi nd telli ng me where you ' re from? -A

5、. Certainly. I ' m from London B. Sure. I was b orn in LondonC. Not really, you cando it D. Certainly not. I ' m from London9. - May I see the menu, please?-A. That is the menu, sir. B. Yes, please go on.C. Here you are, sir . D. Of course,sir.10. - I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brow

6、n gave me an A !-.A. Don' t worry about it B. Congratulations! That' s a difficult course C. Mr Brown is very good D. Good luck to you!1. - Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?-A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting now B. No, Ican'tC. I ' d love to, but thisevening I ha

7、ve to go to the airport to meet my parentsD. I don ' t know2. Hi, is Mary there, please?-A. Hold on. I ' ll get her . B. No, she isn ' t here. C. Yes, she lives here. D. Yes, what do you want?3. - Please help yourself to the fish.-.A. Thanks, but fish doesn' t agree with meB. Sorry,

8、I can' t help C. I don' t like fish D. No, I can 't4. - Hurry up, please, or I ' ll be late. -.A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB. Well, it ' s alright, sir C. How canyou say that, sir? D. Oh, we are going the right way5. - Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the a

9、irport?-A. Don't ask that B. Sorry, I 'm a stranger here C. No, I can't say thatD. No, you're driving too fast6. - How about going to the cinema tonight, Jane?-A. I don 't thinksoB. I 'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC. Nevermind D. Take it easy7. - Are you rea

10、dy to order desert, please?-.A. Yes, ple ase B. Please don 't order it C. No, don 't mention it D. Yes, I 'd like to have some chocolate cake8. - Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?-.A. No. And so did I B. No. And neither did IC. He did. And so I didD. He did.And so do I9. - Shall we

11、sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?-.A. I 'd rather stay here if you don 't mind B. Sorry, I don 't like neither C. Certainly, why not D. Yes, we like these two places10. - Would you mind changing seats with me?-.A. Yes, you can B. Of course, I like toC. No, I don '

12、;t mind D. Certainly,please do1. - Oh, sorry to bother you.- .A.That's okay B.No, you can 'tC.That's good D. Oh, I don't know2. - Good morning. Dr Johnson ' s office. Can I h elp you?-A. Speaking, please B. I ' d like to make an appointment, please C. Yes, go on D. No, you ca

13、n 't3. - We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?-A. I ' m afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my denti st tonight B. Of course not. I have no ideaC. No, I can ' tD. That ' s all set4. - Excuse me. I don ' t want to interrupt you but,-A.

14、 Can I help you? B. Certainly, how dare you?C. It ' s quite all right D. Yes,you did5. - You have lovely children.-A. No, no, no. They are notB. Oh, no, noC. You ' re talking too muchD.Thanks6. Can I help you with your suitcase?- .A. I have no ideaB. No, no. I can carry it myselfC. That'

15、 s a good ideaD.Thank you. I can manage myself7. - Can you come over for dinner with us?-.A. I ' d like to but I have a meeting tonightB. It doesn ' t matterC. No, I don ' tlikeD. Oh, that sounds well8. - Good night and thanks again.-A. You can' t say that B. No, no. It ' s what

16、I can doC. Howcan you say that? D. Good night9. - Oh, I ' m sorry. But I promise I ' ll be careful next time.-A. It ' s nothing at all B. Oh, never mind. It doesn' t matter C. Thank you D. There are no questions10. - Could I use your dietionary for a moment?-A. It 's wellB. It do

17、esn'tmatter C. By all means D. I have no idea1. - Can you turn down the radio, please?- .A. Oh, I know B. I 'm sorry, I didn 't realize it was that loud C. I 'll keep it down next timeD. Please forgive me2. These are certai nly beautiful flowers. Tha nk you so much.-A. No, no. It'

18、;s nothingB. You are weleome C. Yes, I agree D. Yes, I think so,too3. Hi, Sam, I thi nk you did a good job.-A.Thank you B.Don't mention itC.Not at allD. I did it quite badly4. - Good morning, sir. May I help you?-.A. No, I don't buy anything B. No, I don't need yourOh, no. That 's OK

19、5. - Could you help me with my homework , please?-A. No, no way B. No, I couldn 't C. No, I can 't go to a meeting right now6. - Why don' t you travel to New York on vacation?A. I don 't want to goB. Excuse me, because Ican'got enough money D. Because I ' m going to school to

20、day7. - Would you like to go fishing with us now?-.A. No, I don ' t like B. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to do I won ' t tell you D. Oh, it is well8. - Could I speak to John Harris, please?- .A. Oh, how are you?B. I ' m JohnC. I ' m listening9. Con gratulati ons!

21、 You won the first prize in todayhelp C. Yes, I need some sugar D.D. Sorry I can 't. I have totC. I want to, but I havenD. Speakings speech contest.C.'t do itA. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no, I didn a pleasure10.- Can I have a look at your passport?-A. It is hereB. Here it isC. Here you ar

22、e D. No,1. Hello, may I talk to the man ager about the price?-wellC. Thank youyou can 'tD. It'tD. I donA. Sorry, he is out at the momentB. No, you can 'tC. Sorry, you canknow2. - Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?-D.A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, goonC. Sure, here you are. En

23、joy your journeyIt doesn ' t matter3. - Mr. Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan?-A. Yes, Dr Chosuk B. I think so, eitherC. Yes, I hope not D.No, I have no idea4. - Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of thehandout?-.A. No, of course not B. Certainly C. I' m sorry

24、to hear thatD. By no means, but it ' s impossible5. Do you mi nd if I joi n you?-A.I ' m very happy to do so B.Never mindC.Please do D.Oh,I can 't6.- My grandmother' s taken ill and I ' ve got to go down to thehospital.-A. We' re going to the sameplace B. Very sorry to hear i

25、t, I hope its nothing6.- My grandmother' s taken ill and I ' ve got to go down to theserious C. Really?D. Let me go with you7. - Well done. Congratulations on your success.-A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn ' t do very wellD. Sorry , I couldn ' t do any better8. - That

26、 man alone over there-who is he?-A. He is a student B. He is Doctor Took C. A driver, I suppose D. He ' s drunk9. Well, it ' s getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party. -A. Oh, it ' s so lateB. Thank you for coming C. Oh, so soon?D. I really had ahappy

27、time10. I want to go to New York. What ' s the fare? -A. Pardon me?B. I ' m sorryC. Yes, I don ' t understandD. I ' m notunderstanding1. - Can I help you with the bag?-.A. No, no. I can take it myself B. Thank youC. Sorry, you can't D. No, I ' m all right2. - Hello, I ' d

28、 like to speak to Mark, please.-.A. Yes, I ' m Mark B. This is Mark speaking C. It ' s me here D. This is me3. - Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?-A. No, I already have plans B.Thanks a lot, but I ' m busy tonight C. No, I really don' tlike being with you D. Im ill, so

29、I shouldn ' t go out for dinners a meeting. -C. Do you really have to go?D. Oh, no. I don ' t understandC. Yes, sir, single or return?D.4. - Sorry, I must be leaving now, because thereA. Oh, no, you can ' tB. Yes, you can leave if you like Couldn' t you at least stay for another cup

30、of tea?5. I ' d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.A. No, of course notB. Do you mind if I said no?You can' t. We are busy6. - Excuse me, is this the right direct ion for the school?-A. Well, no, you' re going in the wrong direction B. No, don' t ask meC. No, I don' t know

31、D. Don' t go this way7. - May I see your tickets and passports, please?-A.No, you can ' t B.Yes,you canC.Here they are D.No,they are mine8. Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?-A. Never mindB. Ok, but what for? C. Yes, please help yourself D. Yes, butI don ' t care

32、9. - Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines?-A. Yes, can I help you? B. Yes, what do you want?C. Yes, you' re rightD. Yes, right number10. - Sorry, I kept you wait in g.-.A. I ' m sadB. I don ' t careC. That ' s all right. There ' s no hurry D. No, not at all全國(guó)高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語統(tǒng)考（ B）試題及答案（2）P

33、art I I 閱讀理解（ 1）Passage 1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don't know ifeither story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson

34、had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn'ktnow how tospel

35、l, so what he really wrote was“ol korekt ”. After a while, heshortened that term to“OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Bruen's friendsorganized a club tohelp him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook

36、Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.11. The author .A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn 't believe a word of the storiesC. isnot sure whether the stories are true D. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson .A. couldn 't draw

37、up any documents at all B. didn' t like to readimportant papers by himself C. often had his assistants sign documents for him D. wasn 't good at reading, writing or spelling 13. According to the first story, the term“ OK”.A. was approved of by President Jackson B. was the title of some offic

38、ial documents C. was first used by President Jackson D. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term“OK”.A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club ”B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren's clubD.was used to cal

39、l Van Buren 's supporters in the election15. According to the second story, the term“ OK” was first usedA. by Van Buren B. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old KinderhookClub D. by the members of the“Old Kinderhook Club ”Passage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the

40、 land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry（ 林業(yè) ）, and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changi

41、ng: every small town maystill be very like other small towns, and the typical smalltownmay represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in somethirty metropolitan areas(large cities with their suburbs ) of more

42、 tha n a millio n people each - a large proporti on tha n in Germa ny or English, let alone France. The statistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)) of urban and ruralpopulation should be treated with caution because so manypeople who live in areas classified as ruraltravel by car to work in a nearby town eachday. As the rush to

43、 live out of town continues,rural areas within reachof towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard tosay atwhat moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 mi

44、llion people, how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 million C. Less than 25 million D. Less than 225 million17. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?A. the United States. B. Ger

45、manyC. France.D. England18. What ' s the meaning of the word “ metropolitan ” in the middle of the passage?A. Of a large city with its suburbs .B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas. D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States?

46、A. Most small towns become gradually crowded. B. Small towns are still similar to each other. C.As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?A. Because they are the same.B.

47、Because the rush takes place too quickly. C. Because the process is gradual .D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage 3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had writ

48、ten in it an account of whatwe did each day, we should be able togive an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often

49、it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was neverany written record at allbecause the people of that time and place did not know how towrite. Forexample, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for thos

50、e who lived after them. But we knowalmost nothing about the people wholived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past.They have heard about it from older people, andoften song

51、s and dances and stories have been madeabout the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and toldfor manygenerations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathersdid inthe past. This we may call remembered history '. Someof it has now been written down. It is not so

52、exact or so valuable to us as written historyis, because words are much more easilychanged when used again and againin speech than when copied in writing. But where thereare no writtenrecords, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage

53、? A. “Remembered history ”, compared with written history, is less reliable.B. Writtenrecords of the past play the most important role inour learning of the human history.C. Awritten account of our dailyactivities helps us to be able to answer many questions. D. Where there are no written records, t

54、here is no history.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago becauseA. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how

55、 to write23. “Remembered history ” refers to.A. history based on a person's imaginationB.stories of important happeningspassed down from mouth to mouthC.songs and danced about the most important events D.both B and C24. “Remembered history ” is regarde d as valuable only whenA. it is written dow

56、nB. no written account is availableC. it proves to betrue D. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people hadA. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written recordsin warsC. told ex

57、act stories of the most important happeningsD. mademore songs and dances Passage 1When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the question, “Whydid she live to be 107?” Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of

58、 100. Somewhat surprising was the factthat the majority hadlived most of their lives in cities. In spite of the city's image asanunhealthy place, city living often provides benefits that country living can lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity of those interviewed.This factor i

59、s exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation oftenrequires some walking. Smallerapartment houses have no elevators, andso people must climb stairs. City people canusually walk to localsupermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is oftennoalternative to walking.On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. In fact, the opposite is often true. To go