2019年江蘇省南京市中考英語(yǔ)試題(word版,含答案)

1、南京市2019年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試注意事項(xiàng)：1 .本試卷共8頁(yè)。全卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生 答題全部答在答 題卡上，答在本 試卷上無(wú)效。2 .請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘 貼條形碼的姓名、考 試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合，再將 自己的姓名、考 試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水 簽字筆填寫在答 題卡及本試卷上。3 .答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改 動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干 凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在 其他位置答 題一律無(wú)效。選擇題（共40分）、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15

2、分） 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I think I 'll do very well in the exam!1. Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture?A. Crazy.B. Curious.C. Scared.D. Confident.2 Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro'l A couple of days. I it last week.

3、A. boughtB. buyC. will buy D. have bought3. Xinhua Zidian , or the New Chinese Dictionary , was first published 1953.A. onB. inC. atD. for4. Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the Ten Years of Growth Ceremony“ to celebrate 10th birthday together.A. they B. theirC. themD.

4、theirs5. Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could believe her eyes.A. properly B. highly C. nearlyD. hardly6. Put on your coat, you will catch a cold! ” This is what my mum often says to me.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. 一 will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?Maybe in the second

5、 half of this year.A. When B. Who C. WhatD. Where8. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it 18 years ago.A. set upB.is set up C. was set up D. will be set up9. - I wonder Someone who can make me a better person.A. when

6、 you often meet your friends B. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends with D. where you spend weekends with friends 10. Read the sentence. I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.”The underlined word because is used to.A. connect ideasB. create new wordsC. show

7、 timeD. give examples11. Do you have any plans for the holiday?-Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I 'm looking forward to the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.seeB. seeingC. seesD.sawI like to see the mountains. There are some small mountains and some tall mountains. The sma

8、ll mountains are green and have lots of trees.12. Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is thebest for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. findoutD.run out13. Tomorrow is mum 's birthday. Let's buy some flowers for her. OK, I know she likes best.A.

9、 dressesB. ringsC. handbagsD. roses14. Which sentence should be put at the end of the paragraph on the right?A. The mountains are tall.B. The mountains are tall and nice.C. The nice mountains are interesting to look at.D.The tall mountains arc covered with white snow. 15. Shall we go camping to ccle

10、brate our graduation?. Let's make a plan first.A. No wayB. Good ideaC. It 's nothingD. I don 't think so二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Do you know that the Happy birthday to you " song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astr

11、onauts 16 it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here is the story behind it.為即q 由tMid的 彷 V加The song was written by two sisters from Kentury,一'Mildred and patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the 17 of " Good morning to All in 1893. It was us

12、ed as a classroom 18 . Teachers sang it each day to welcome theirs students to the classroom.The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister, Patty Smith Hill wrote the original（ 最初的）lyrices （歌詞）for the song while she was a teacher in a kindgarten in Louiville, Kentury, where Mildred a

13、lso 19.The Hill sisters copyrighted （取得版權(quán)）their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared 20their agreement in Robert H. Coleman ' s songbook on March 4,1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, “ Happy Birthday to you 21 the song still had it's original title. The sone was then

14、published several times over the next ten years, often with small 22_in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court（ 法院）over the copyright problem of the song. She was 23 about the theft of the song and the failure to pay

15、 to her sister. She 24 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be 25 every time the song was part of a commercial（商業(yè)的）production.The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $

16、 2 million every year.16. A. savedB. wroteC. inventedD. sang17. A. noticeB. orderC. titleD. law18. A. partyB. greetingC. discussionD. test19.A. taughtB. searchedC. soldD. prepared20.A. asB. underC. forD. without21.A. althoughB. untilC. becauseD. after22.A. chancesB. tasksC. changesD. signs23.A. sati

17、sfiedB. gladC. curiousD. angry24.A. lostB.wonC. heardD. dropped2S.A. paidB. praisedC. invitedD. warned三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答B(yǎng)y SAM EHREN DEC, 30, 20IS題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWILL THE WORDL AT 12:01 A. M. on Jan. 1. 2019 be completely different from how it was at 11:59 p

18、.m. on Dec. 31, 2018? Not really. But people make a big deal of flipping （翻 動(dòng)）,over the calendar. For example, you make a New Year resolution, a promise to yourself that you 'll try to be better in the year ahead. Maybe that means being nicer to your family members, or, reading news more often.

19、My resolution is to have a pet. My favourite pet is in the puzzle on the right. Try to find it.THE RULES1 .You may only move across or down.2 .Your path must spell out real words!26. Sam Ehren wrote this passage onA. Jan.l, 2019 B. Jan. 1,2018 C. Dec. 30, 2018D. Dec. 31, 201827. What does the underl

20、ined word resolution " mean in the passage?A. Promise. B. Entertainment. C.Humour.D. Secret.28. From the puzzle, we can find the writer 's favourite pet is a.A. mouseB.dogC.catD. birdBMike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily. For the topics of our newspaper next month visited Sunshin

21、e Elementary School on May 10. We interviewed some students and here is what theyeveryoneJOSLYNFRACE. 9 1 believe that w sknntd recycle more paper, because wefre catling down too many trees. The mare trees ihal are cut 曲印乩 the inure oxygen w iose. The campaniea responsible should plant mure frees.J

22、AYDEN MITCHELL. 9演曲e best exeivise, because y°u te moving your whole body、It h電如 y°ur 融由 ondyour lungs. Notis healthy, so we should 迎ve more exercise.:* 客PEAK YOUR MINI <ANDREW yARGASrJ 巾由此 everyone should use a eabn voice. people are l（）ucir ir Q心也5白be mud at one another. Sometimex i（

23、even makes 慳刎e quunvl with each 楸削 people speak cuhnly to 71ft小卜鐘 they fed hupp y.JOSEPH 7'RUONG, 10BOOM you ° H號(hào)吧癡.29. What did Mike Isaac and the writer visit Sunshine Elementary School for?A. For environment protection.C. For good manners in school.B. For wildlife protection.D. For topic

24、s oF the newspaper.30. What may cause people to bemad at one another in Andrew Vargas's opinion?A. Losing more oxygen.C. Cutting down more trees.B. Speaking in a loud voice.D. Hunting tigers for medicine.31. Who talked about health?A. Joslyn Frace. B. Jayden Mitchell. C. Andrew Vargas. D. Joseph

25、 Truong.CQ: At recess (課間 休息),I don't know what to do because all my friends are playing games I don 't like or don't want to play. So I end up standing by myself at recess doing nothing. What should I do?Alex Rider, !3,，砥地m配& M工A; In fecU rwxss was my least favorite part ot the scho

26、ol day for Grades I tn 51 wns never really into playing kickball. So, like you, J spent many days at recess stattJing alone, lake advanlagc of Ihe extra time you have- I 16mM Ihat reading a book is the best Wiiy io pass time, especially if i( i. sunny. Books are good for a hncJy recess, because they

27、 take you out of your world and into another. If reading isn't your thing, then tty making new friends. Some other things would do ai recess were chess and paper cutting. Those might be worth trying. Maybe the teacher who is watching over al J ihe kids needs &ameone to talk to as well. Whate

28、ver you want lo do. don't lei your time go a waste. Johnny H»yf 15A: Do you believe in time Iravel, Alex? Because you jusl dragged me 40 years into the past. When 1 was 13, half my friends threw themselves into kickball at recess - which was too vigorous(劇烈的)for me right after lunch. So>

29、 like you1 I stood around ei lot. Then, one day, my teacher, Susie, asked me, "What do you want to I had no answer fbr her. But suddenly, it came to me: marbles! I asked a few (riotids, and they were happy to join n>c. Now. I1m not suggc5ling you play marbles, only that you consider what you

30、 ftei tike doing and can nwke you happy. And one last idea: There用 no ham in trying gjimts your friends are ptaying that you think you wont like You might just surprise yourself.月幽I Gahmes, adult32. Who is asking for advice?A. Alex Rider. B. Johnny Hayes. C. Susie.D. Philip Galanes.33. One of Philip

31、 's suggestions is to.A. read a bookB. talk to a teacherC. do what you feel iike doingD. stand without doing anything34. Why do Johnny and Philip mention the kickball game at their schools?A. To show they shared similar experiences.B. To show they were good at the kickball game.C. To encourage A

32、lex to make use of the extra time.D. To encourage Alex to surprise himself with a new game.35. Which part of a newspaper may this passage be taken from?A. Science Study. B. Art Style. C. Sports World. D. Teenage Problem.DScene 1(The setting is a room in the palace of the Queen of Sheba. The Queen si

33、ts at one end of the room on a chair. Zahrah stands on one side of the chair. Amram is showing some silks to the Queen.)Amram : Would your Majesty be good enough to feel this silk? See how fine and soft it is!(Amarm comes a little closer to the Queen and holds out some purple silk. She feels it .)Qu

34、een: Yes, it is. And I like this bright purple color very much. (She turns to Zahrah.) Zahrah, what do you think of it?Zahrah: I like it very much and it is a good color for a queen, your Majesty. ( She folds up the silk and puts it to one side.)Amram: The king of my own country, the wise King Solom

35、on, likes this bright purple better than any other color.Queen: I have heard many things about your king.Amram: He is a good king, your Majesty, and a kind man. All his people love him.Queen: I have also heard that he is very wise. Is it true, Amram, that King Solomon understands what animals say?Am

36、ram: It is true, your Majesty.Queen (Smiles) : It's very hard to believe.Amram: If I told you what happened one time when I was with the king, I think you would believe it.Queen: I'd like to hear your story.Amram: Well, one day our king and some men of his palace were riding on horseback to

37、a nearby city. The king was riding ahead of the rest of us. All at once he pulled his horse to stop. He looked down at the sand in the road.Queen: Go on.Amram: Then the king turned his horse off the road and onto the grass. He kept his horse on the grass a little way before turning back onto the roa

38、d.Queen: Did he say why he stopped and then turned his horse off the road?Amram: King Solomon told us he had seen some ants hurrying along in the sand of the road. He said he had heard them say they were afraid that the horses would walk on them.Queen (Surprised): And that was why your mighty king t

39、urned off the road?Amram (Proud )Yes, your Majesty. The mighty King Solomon stopped to hear what the little ants in the sand were saying. He turned off the road to save them from being hurt.Queen: Then he must be as wise and as kind as people say he is.Amram: Now you can believe it, can 't you?Q

40、ueen: I won't fully believe it until I see and hear him myself, Amram.Amram: Then why don 't you come to our country and pay him a visit, your Majesty?Queen: Yes, I think I shall do that, Amram. But first I must think of a way to test this wise king.You may go now, Amram,Amram: Good day, you

41、r Majesty. ( He backs away .) (Curtain)36. Where does this scene take place?A. On the way to a city.B. In a room of a palace.C. In the sand of a road.D. On the grass near a road.37. Amram told the story of his king to show .A. King Solomon is wise ancl kindB. King Solomon is afraid of antsC. King So

42、lomon looks after his horse well D. King Solomon can talk to animals38. King Solomon turned his horse off the road because .A. there was sand in the wayB. the horse needed to have a restC. he wanted to enjoy the beauty there D. he wanted to avoid hurting the ants39. Which of the following words is u

43、sed to help readers know the feeling of the Queen?A. Fine.B. Surprised.C.Proud.D. Afraid.40. What may happen next according to Scene I?A. Amram will refuse to leave the Qucen 's palace.B. Zahrah will certainly keep the purple silk for herself.C. King Solomon will test whether Amram 's story

44、is true.D. The Queen will pay a visit to King Solomon 's country.非選擇題(共50分)四、填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)A)請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所 給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為4145的相應(yīng)橫線上。41. Helen treats her students in a （而寸心的）and understanding way.42. Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to （選擇）a different time to go jogging

45、.43. （最近）,citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self-service store.44. John will have to run very fast to （打） the school 100 metre race record in thc sportsMeeting.45. The Book of Poetry , the earliest collection of poems, is of great value in Chinese （歷史）.B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所 給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并

46、將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為4650的相應(yīng)橫線上46. Where are our seats, Henry?We should sit in the（five） row.4T TikTok, which is （sudden） everywhere on the Internet,is making its way into our lives.48. We might no longer（need） paper money one day because of WeChat Wallet and Alipay.49. There （be） many things to enjoy about

47、traveling, including the natural beauty and delicious food.50.It is reported that thousands of running friends from. （country） took part in 2019 NanjingJiangning Marathon.C）請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下列方框中 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使 對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答 題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為51-55的相應(yīng)橫線上。big cities warm in order to since howSimon: Hey, Anna. This is

48、 Simon, calling from the Old Town of Lijiang!Anna: Hi, Simon! You are already in Lijiang! Great to hear you! So 51 do you like the OldTown there?Simon: Oh, we love it very much. You know it is so different from 52Anna: Really? How long are you staying there?Simon: Four days. 53 my dad has to go back

49、 to work next Monday. We arrived yesterday andvisited the Old Town. Tomorrow we 're going to Yulong Snow Mountain. 54 save time,we're taking the cable car up there. If we still have time, we 're planning to see Blue Moon Valley and Yak Meadow.Anna: Sounds great! Oh, don 't forget it&

50、#39;s much colder on Snow Mountain. Be sure to keep 55!Simon: Thanks! We 're bringing sweaters and coats with us, so I hope we 'll be OK. I 'll see you in a few days! Talk to you soon.五、閱讀填空（共20小題,每小題1分，滿分20分）A）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所 讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答 題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為5

51、6-65的相應(yīng)橫線上。Though times have changed, falling asleep in class is still a common occurrence （ 常事）among teenagers.Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class? An obvious reason is lack of sleep. However, there are also causes for getting too little sleep. Homework is a daily occurrence for most stu

52、dents, one that can take threeto four hours per night. A teenager who wants to be able to take part inany activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in. Clubactivities, sports, computer-game playinig, and TV viewing, for example,all contribute to（促成）teens having less time For both

53、 homework and sleep. Sometimes teens lacksleep because of after-school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college, family expenses, or simply for clothes.Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall asleep in class. For example,insomnia, which may keep a student u

54、p at night, causing exhaustion（ 疲憊不堪的）during class hours.is a serious problem that may require medical attention. Medical evidence also supports the idea thateach person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern. Unluckily, these body clocks do not always work according to schoo

55、l timetables.The effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious. First of all, sleeping in class is not a good way to endear（使受喜 愛(ài)）yourself to teachers. In addition, it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class. However, the most harmful effect of

56、sleeping in class is missing out on important points. In the long run, sleepers may end up failing classes.Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem, falling asleep in class will probably remain an all-too common occurrence. It will continue until more teens find a way to balance t

57、heir personal and social lives with school and work, while still finding enough time to sleep.Introduction Times have changedh 56 failing asleep in class is still quite common.Lack of sleep lb 57 doing their hetnework, students may have to work three to tour hours evrer>F night.CausesConciusion 丁

58、口 _homework with activities, sludenis may slay up late. To spare Lime for after-whool jobs, students may not have 59t0sleep.PhysivaJ problems Jnscmnia may 60 students fhlhng asleep at night Sludents' body eJocks du 吧|受旦 their timetable； Sluder 目峰ping in c尿3 may not be/一£嬴%嬴小being laughed at.&u（ on important knowledge Students who sleep in class run the 63 Students