大學(xué)英語試題庫

1、試題庫 編寫說明本題庫主要根據(jù)上海外語教育出版社編寫的大學(xué)英語教材編寫，主要適用于三年制大專。掌握內(nèi)容題號前加，熟悉內(nèi)容題號前加，了解內(nèi)容四題號前不作標(biāo)記。Contents (BOOK I)Unit 1 Some Strategies for Learning English 2Unit 2 Sailing Round the World 6Unit 3 The Present 10Unit 4 Turning off TV : A Quiet Hour 14Unit 5 I Never Write Right 17Unit 6 Sam Adams . Industrial English 2

2、1Unit 7 The Sampler24Unit 8 A Magician at Stretching a Dollar 28Unit 9 Is There Life on Earth ? 32Unit 10 Going Home 35Keys : 125 Unit 1 本章重點 Key Words : 1) add , addition , additional 2) effect , effective , effectively 3) rely , reliance , reliant , reliable , reliably 4) repeat , repetition . rep

3、eated , repeatedly本章難點 Phrases and expressions; 5) by no means 6) at fault 7) at a time 8) be bound to 9) commit to memory 10) watch out for 11) on a regular /daily /weekly basis 12) in addition to 13) over and over again 14) seek out 15) feel free16) in detail 17) act out 18) apart from 19) put int

4、o practice 一. Choose the best answer .*1. The purpose of the new plan is to make life easier, _ it more difficult. A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make2 It seems impossible for you to cover that long distance! In no way _ give up.A. shall I B. must I C. I shall D. I will*3The Fren

5、ch pianist who had been praised very highly_ to be a great disappointment.A. turned up B. turned in C. turned down D. turned out*4Please dont forget him. He is one of_.A. those invited B. invited those C. those inviting D. inviting those5. Im _ that the_ story made everybody sad. A. surprising, movi

6、ng B. surprised, moved C. surprised, moving D. surprising, moved*6. _ he failed in the important exam made his parents_.A. What, disappointed B. What, disappointingC. That, disappointed D. That, to be disappointed 7. _ came_ all the prisoners were set free. A. Words, that B. Word, if C. Word, that D

7、. Words, what8. This is a new kind of machine_ parts are all made by ourselves. A. which B. that C. those D. whose9. He asked me what _. A. was the matter B. the matter was C. is the matter D. the matter is10. It was only later _ people realized his greatness. A. which B. who C. what D. that二.Readin

8、g material .Our environment is getting worse and worse with the increase of the world population , which affects the environment in two ways . Firstly , the limited energy resources will be used up much faster . Secondly , the increasing population creates more pollution , another severe（嚴(yán)重的） proble

9、m that need to be solved . Both problems are long-term ones because actions taken now show their results slowly for many years . They also urgent because delays in actions can lead to great suffering and social problems . The question seems to be difficult to handle（處理） for most people . However , a

10、 person can be a protector of environment in everyday life if he takes actions to save the environment right now . With the development of technology , cars make transportation easier and quicker than before , but we cant ignore （忽視）the disadvantages brought to us by more and more cars in use . For

11、example , we consuming gasoline（汽油） , which is a non-renewable（無法更新的 resource , and will soon be gone . Moreover , the exhausted gas from cars pollutes our air , and our health is therefore threatened by air pollution , which has a big potential effect on our daily life . So we can consider walking

12、, taking buses , carpooling（合用汽車） . instead of driving cars alone . This seems to be a very slow process that cant be so effective if its taken by a single person . But when more and more people become aware of the importance and positively take it as their personal responsibilities , the condition

13、of the air will be improved to a great extent 11 .According to the writer , the main problem to our environment today is _.A the increase of population B the limited energy resources C the more serious air pollution D the development of technology 12 .From the passage , we can know that _ .A effecti

14、ve measures can be taken mainly by the government .B taking measures now can soon improve the environment .C immediate measures can cause great suffering and social problemsD every single persons action has some effect on environment protection .13.The authors main purpose in writing this passage is

15、 most probably to _A complain about peoples slow actions to protect the environment . B advise people to take actions to protect the environment .C show himself to be an active environment protector .D point out the bad effects of technologies in protecting environment . 14 .The author believes that

16、 carpooling _.A can give help to those without cars .B can save people money and time .C can save energy resources and reduce air pollution .D .can promote friendship among drivers .15.The passage is mainly about _.A energy resources saving B environment protection C population control D air polluti

17、on 三.Translate the following into English .1. 史密斯太太對我抱怨說, 她經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)與自己十六歲的女兒簡直無法溝通. 2. 我認(rèn)為我們在保護(hù)環(huán)境不受污染方面還做的不夠.3. 除了每周寫作文外, 我們的英文老師還給我們布置了八本書在暑假里閱讀.Unit 2 本章重點 Key Words :1) experience , inexperience , experienced , inexperienced 2) doubt , doubtful , doubtfully , undoubtedly fortune , misfortune , fortun

18、ate , unfortunate , fortunately , unfortunately 本章難點 Key Phrases and Expressions :1) set out 2) give up 3) be determined to do sth 4) all by oneself 5) in spite of 6) by far 7) turn over 8) can not help 一. Choose the best answer.*1 -Hello! May I speak to Jack, please?-Yes, speaking.-Oh, I _ your voi

19、ce at first.Adont recognize Bdidnt recognize Chadnt recognize Dhavent recognized2. Other men live to eat, _ I eat to live. Aand Bwhen Cwhile Dor3. -Sam speaks _ English like a native. I always admire him. -Now he is learning _ more difficult language -Arabic. Aan; a B/; the C/; a Dthe; a4. I like th

20、e idea that cattle _ run away when you hunt them Adont Bdoesnt Cdidnt Dhadnt5. The kind of humor I like is the thing _ makes me laugh for five seconds and think for ten minutes.Athat B/ Cwhat Dit*6. I think of life as a good book. The further you get into it, the more it begins to _.Ahave sense Bdo

21、sense Ctake sense Dmake sense7. He is _ scolding his child, which is not a good way to educate him. Aoften Busually Calways Dfrequently*8. -Tom isnt here now. -_ left by the back door?AMust he have BHad he CCan he have DShould he have9. We prefer to die a hero, _ live a slave.Amore than Bother than

22、Crather than Dbetter than*10-What happened to Mr. Smith early this morning? -Oh, he was seen _ down and the driver _ away.Aknock, drive Bknocking, driving Cknocked, drove Dto knock, driven二.Reading Material .Breakfast is not only the most important meal of the day , it is also the most neglected . C

23、ommon reasons for not eating breakfast including lack of time , not feeling hungry , traditional dislike for breakfast , and dieting .Breakfast means “break the fast(禁食)” . Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state . In the morning your body needs energy to speed up into

24、high gear for the daily work ahead . A good breakfast should provide up to 1/3 of your total calorie needs for the day . On average , we eat 400 less calories for breakfast than for dinner . If breakfast does not appeal to you in the moring , try eating a lighter dinner in the evening or save half y

25、our dinner for breakfast in the morning .If you skip breakfast , you are likely to concentrate less effectively in the late morning , feel irritable , short tempered , tired , or weak . Breakfast eaters tend to have more strength and endurance , and better concentration and problem-solving ability .

26、Not eating breakfast can also cause you to overeat , since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel ravenously hungry later . People who skip breakfast often binge(暴飲暴食) later in the day at other meals or eat a high-calorie snack in the morning . To make matters worse , since your body is in a slo

27、wed state , it will not be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently . If you feed your body healthy meals throughout the day , you are less likely to stuff yourself as soon as you begin to eat .Choosing the right fuel for breakfast is important . The best breakfast foods are fruits , juice

28、 , lean(瘦的) meat , and grain products . 1. Which of the following people is more likely to have breakfast ? A) A clerk who wakes up late in the morning and hurries up to office .B) A boy who ate too much last night .C) A young girl who is losing weight .D) A housewife who wakes up early in the morni

29、ng to cook for the family .2. Which of the following statements is NOT true ?A) We need to eat something is the morning to deal with the work .B) The breakfast will provide up to 1/3 of your calorie you need for the day no matter it is well served or not .C) If you eat less earlier in the evening ,

30、you will have more appetite for breakfast . D) If you do not have breakfast , it will be easy for you to lose temper in the late morning .3. In paragraph 3 , the word “ lighter ” refers to .A) smaller in quantity B) easier to digest C) more convenient to liftD) easier to perform4. What will happen i

31、f you do not have breakfast ?A) You will be more efficient at your work since all your energy will be concentrated on thinking .B) You will lose weight successfully since you eat less fat for other meals in the day .C) You will eat more for lunch because of a fall in blood sugar .D) Your health will

32、 not be influenced since extra calories will supply the energy you need .5. According to the author , which of the following is NOT suitable for breakfast ?A) Coffee B) Watermelon juice C) Apple D) Bread三.Translate the following into English .1.幸好附近有家醫(yī)院, 我們立刻把它送到了那里.2.他決心繼續(xù)他的試驗, 不過這一次他將用另一種方法來做.3.它在

33、讀這部小說時, 不僅想起了它在農(nóng)村度過的那五年Unit 3 本章重點Key Words :1) excite , excitement , excited , exciting , excitedly 2) disappoint , disappointment , disappointed , disappointing 3) patience , patient , patiently4) reluctance , reluctant , reluctantly 5) efficiency , efficient , efficiently 本章難點Key Phrases and Expr

34、essions :1) at other time 2) round /around the corner 3) look after 4) after all 5) be sure of 6) pick up 一. Choose the best answer .1 Look at the pictures and see if you can _ the man who attacked you. Apoint at Bpoint to Cpoint out Dpoint up*2. Parents often talk about the younger generation as if

35、 they _ to do with it.Adont have anything Bdidnt have anythingChave nothing Dhad had nothing3. Dont be too _ about things you are not supposed to know. Astrange Bamusing Ccurious Dsatisfied*4. Well build more houses like this in the years _. Acoming Bcome Cto come Dwill come5. As the proverb _, an e

36、nemy in disguise(偽裝) is a wolf in sheeps _.Alies; dress Bsays; clothes Cspeaks; cloth Dgoes; clothing*6. To test which foods are better for a long space journey ,the astronauts in Shenzhou VI had as many as 50 dishes .Ato choose Bto be chosen Cto choose from Dto be chosen from7. A good ad often uses

37、 words people attach positive meanings. Ain which Bto which Cwhich Dthat8. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to a job in this company . Aprepare for Bapply for Cwait for Dcare for*9. How long are you staying there? depends. AIt BAnything CThis DEverything10. In which play of Sh

38、akespeares is it Viola appears? Awhere Bwhich Cwho Dthat 二 ClozeDirections: Fill in each of the numbered blanks with the best of the four choices given.When my wife ,who is Spanish, spent her first winter in London a few years ago .she used to ask me time and again :” Wheres the fog ?”Almost all for

39、eigners _1_to find the city wreathedin yellow - grey mistfor most of the year .Dickens, who was _2_responsible for painting this_3_-in peoples minds, certainly wasnt exaggerating in those days. People _4_in the nineteenth century that when someone _5_suicide by jumping into the Thames he was chokedb

40、y the fog and poisoned by the terrible _6_of the river before he had time to drown himself, In fact, the situation _7_in recent years . When I was a boy in London thirty years ago I was often unable to see _8_of the road when I left home on winter mornings. The decisive steps that have turned London

41、 into one of _9_cities in the world _10_ taken at the end of the 1950s. But Londoners still _11_-that fog _12_returns. The change took place as a result of two main improvements. Factories were compelled to install clean air equipment _13_-close down, and private householders were not allowed to _14

42、_coal unless it was smoke-free. But the _15_ecologicalmiraclein London occurred _16_1964 onwards when the Thames Water Authority began to pump vast_17_ of dissolved oxygen into the river ._18_, all the species of fish that had gradually disappeared form the Thames _19_1800 have returned . Some are e

43、ven caught by fishermen _20_the House of Parliament.1. A. look forward B .manage C. wish D. expect2. A first of all B. above all C. after all D. all the more 3. A picture B. image C. photo D. portrait 4. A were used to saying . B. used to saying C. were used to say D. used to say 5. A. made B. commi

44、tted C. did D. was committed6. A. fume B. smell C. smoke D. gas 7. A. only has changed B. only changes C. has only changed D. changed only8. A . other side B. another side C. the other side D. along side 9. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. more clean 10. A. was B. were C. have been D. had been 11.

45、 A. find it strange B. fined out strange C. find strange D. find out it strange 12. A. hardly B. barely C. scarcely D. seldom 13. A .and B. but C. to D. or 14. A. use B. make C. produce D. burn 15. A. true B truly C. real D. 9really 16. A. in B. from C. on D. through 17. A numbers B. number C. amoun

46、t D. quantities18. A Therefore B Nevertheless C. However D. As a result 19. A before B. since C. after D. in 20. A .outside B. in the front of C. inside D. beside三.Reading Material The little art gallery run by Alfred Stieglitz at 291 Fifth Avenue , New York , was never merely a business operation .

47、 It was a meeting place , a place to discuss and exchange ideas . It was a place where new art hung on the walls , transferring to the visitors the excitement of discovery . People returned again and again so that the gallery became like the salon of old . One of the new painters shown by Stieglitz

48、is Georgia O keeffe ,who had been exhibited at “291” . This time the show was larger and more complete than the original one which had only drawings .George O Keeffss work through these and following years was in the almost purely abstract manner that she had developed while in Texas . She completel

49、y renounced the styles of her student and commercial art days . To find herself she had to discover the barest and most basic elements in design . It would never have been her way to paint in the abstract style only because other painters were doing so . French art was beginning to cross the Atlanti

50、c in waves, turning later to a flood, and the Armory Show of 1913 in New York influenced attitudes in the United States in the direction of abstract art. But Georgia Okeeffe had already developed her own style using abstract expression as a means of arriving at the basic elements of what she wanted

51、to say. She stripped away everything, and then built again for herself slowly and over a period of time. Although many painters began working in the abstract style, Georgia OKeeffe followed no one.1. What is the main subject of the passage?A) New York in the early 1900 sB) Georgia O keeffe s workC)

52、Stieglitz business operationD) French art in New York2. It can be inferred that people kept coming back to “291” be -cause of_.A) the presence of Georgia OkeeffeB) the good prices on artworkC) the innovative ideas and artD) the unusual styles of dress3. Which of the following can be inferred about G

53、eorgia Okeeffes second exhibition?A) It was not a success.B) It included more then drawings.C) It was her last one at “291” .D) It reflected life in Texas .4. Why did Okeeffe turn to abstract art ?A) It was becoming popular in the United States .B) It was the typical art style in Texas .C) It was promoted at Stieglitzs gallery .D) It was the way she could express herself best .5. Which of the following can be concluded about O keeffe from the passage ?A) She was very independent . B) She studied in France .C) She was part of the Armory Show . D) .She never changed her pain