2019屆二輪復(fù)習(xí)書面表達(dá)話題復(fù)習(xí)十四文化交流與社交禮儀5版

1、跨文化交流多元文化社會(huì)文化差異文化沖突文物本土文化大眾文化傳統(tǒng)文化主流文化傳統(tǒng)價(jià)值觀精神文明人文歷史遺址風(fēng)土人情民族認(rèn)同和價(jià)值觀2019屆二輪復(fù)習(xí)書面表達(dá)話題復(fù)習(xí)十四文化交流與社交禮儀n漕話題詞匯子話題（一）文化交流®heritagen.遺產(chǎn)symboln.象征culturalexchange文化交流culturalbackground文化背景culturalshock文化沖擊cross-culturalcommunication®multiculturalsociety®culturaldiversityculturalconflict®cultura

2、lrelics?localculture?massculture?traditionalculture?mainstreamculture?traditionalvalues?spiritualcivilization?humanehistoricalsites?localcustomsandpractices?nationalidentityandvalue?removeprejudiceandmisunderstanding消除偏見和誤解子話題（二）社交禮儀appearancen.儀表gesturen.儀態(tài)occasionn.場(chǎng)合formaladj.正式的informaladj.casua

3、ladj.®mannern.rankn.statusn.titlen.?customn.?conversationn.?behavevt.?behaviorn.?respondvi.?embarrassvt.?awkwardadj.?impoliteadj.?socialadj.?punctualadj.21bodylanguage22eyecontact23facialexpression24facetoface非正式的隨意的方式，態(tài)度，舉止職銜，軍銜地位，身份頭銜風(fēng)俗談話，交談守規(guī)矩，行為行為，舉止回答，回應(yīng)，作出反應(yīng)使窘迫，尷尬令人尷尬的，使人難堪的不禮貌的社會(huì)的，社交的準(zhǔn)時(shí)的

4、身勢(shì)語眼神交流面部表情面對(duì)面25putupwith26turndown27turnup28makeanappointmentwithsb.29haveanappointmentwithsb.30makeanimpressionon.忍受拒絕出現(xiàn)，到達(dá)，來到與某人約會(huì)與某人有個(gè)約會(huì)給深刻印象喟話題佳句1.（2017全國(guó)卷II書面表達(dá)）TheylooksoattractiveandalivethatIthinkyoucouldbeinterestedinthemandatthesametimeyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetraditionalcu

5、lture.它們看起來如此迷人且栩栩如生，以至于我想你會(huì)對(duì)它們感興趣，同時(shí)你也可以更好地了解中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。2. （2016天津高考書面表達(dá)）Fromthisactivity,wehavelearnedagreatdeal.NotonlydidwelearnmoreaboutEnglishcultureanditscustoms,butwealsolearnedabouttheBritishlifestyles.從這次活動(dòng)中，我們學(xué)到了很多。我們不僅了解了英國(guó)文化和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，還了解了英國(guó)的生活方式。3. （2015天津高考書面表達(dá)）Withthesebooks,Ihopethatallofyou

6、canknowmoreaboutChinesehistoryandculture.通過這些書籍，我希望你們能更多地了解中國(guó)的歷史和文化。4. （2014天津高考書面表達(dá)）IhopeyoucanhelpthestudentsinourclasstolearnmoreaboutEnglishandWesternculture,whichcanincreaseunderstandingandhelpbuildgoodrelationshipsbetweenus.我希望你能幫助我們班的學(xué)生更多的了解英語和西方文化，這能增進(jìn)我們的理解并有助于我們建立良好的關(guān)系。5. Justasthesayinggoe

7、s,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”俗話說：“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗?！?. I'vebeenlongingtogotoAmerica,mainlyfortworeasons.OneisthatIcanexperienceAmericanculture,whichisbelievedtobethemostdiverseintheworld.TheotheristhatIcanbroadenmyhorizonsinthisdevelopedcountry.我一直盼望去美國(guó)，主要有兩個(gè)原因。其一是我能夠體驗(yàn)美國(guó)文化，它被認(rèn)為是世界上最多樣化的。其二是我能夠在這個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家開闊視野

8、。7. ItisdifferentkindsoffoodsandsnacksthatgiveyouthechancetoexperienceabundantChinesefoodculture.各種各樣的食物和小吃讓你有機(jī)會(huì)體驗(yàn)中國(guó)豐富多樣的飲食文化。8. IattachgreatimportancetoEnglishstudyoutsidetheclassroomandIoftenturntothewebsiteEnjoyReadingforhelp,whereIreadagreatnumberofarticlesaboutEnglishandWesternculture.我非常重視課堂以外

9、的英語學(xué)習(xí)，經(jīng)常求助EnjoyReading網(wǎng)站，在這個(gè)網(wǎng)站上閱讀大量的關(guān)于英語和西方文化的文章。背話題范文（2018蘇北四市高三模擬）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。2.OnthefirstdayIarrivedinChina,aChinese1.WheninLondonbytubewithmainlyEnglishpassengers,wetendtosittogetherintotalsilence.However,whenItraveledinChina,peoplesittingnexttomeoftenaskedmeaboutmyage,salary,a

10、ndevenmarriage.Theywerealsowillingtoprofessorinvitedmetodinneraccompaniedbyhiscolleagues.Afterdinner,theprofessorpaidforthemealalone,althoughtheothersalsoofferedtopayforintroducethemselvesasmuchaspossible.it.InBritain,weareaccustomedtogoing“dutch”whileeatinginarestaurant.3.Oneday,atafriend'sbirt

11、hdayparty,Imetwithaforeignfriendandofferedmyhand,meanwhilehebowedtome.Wewerebothatalossforamoment,butsoonheseemedtobeconsciousofsomethingandshookmyhandnaturally.寫作內(nèi)容1 .用約30個(gè)單詞概述上述圖文信息的主要內(nèi)容;2 .列舉12個(gè)中外文化差異的事例;3 .談?wù)勎覀冊(cè)撊绾握_對(duì)待文化差異的問題（不少于兩點(diǎn)）。寫作要求1 .寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句;2 .作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.不必寫標(biāo)題。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范

12、，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。范文必背Theabovedescriptionsandpictureshowusthatculturaldifferencescanbeoftenexperienced.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesbehaveindifferentways,forexample,interpersonalcommunication,greetings,andtablemanners.Franklyspeaking,it'snecessaryforustoacknowledgeculturaldifferences.Forexample,it's

13、politeforareceivertoopenthegiftuponreceivingitabroadwhileit'sadifferentstoryinChina.UnlikeChinese,Americanpeoplecaremoreaboutpersonalspacewhenkeepingaconversationwithothers.Personally,wecan'thighlighttheimportanceofculturaldifferencesenough.PeopleshouldaccumulateasmuchinformationaboutculturesaspossiblethroughreadingortheInternet,thusavoidingunintentionaloffensewhileincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures,especiallyintheeraofglobalization.What'smore,weshouldbearinmindthatmutualunderstandingandrespectmatterintheglobalvillage,andenjoyavery“Whe