外研版九年級英語上冊M1Unit1__參考課件

1、1Unit 1 Its more than 2,000 years old.The Pyramids of Egypt 埃及金字塔埃及金字塔Seven Wonders of the World The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus土耳其的摩索拉斯王陵墓土耳其的摩索拉斯王陵墓The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus 土耳其以弗所的亞底米神廟土耳其以弗所的亞底米神廟The Hanging Gardens of Babylon 巴比倫空中花園巴比倫空中花園The Colossus of Rhodes 地中海的羅得島太陽神銅像地中海的羅得島太陽神銅像Th

2、e Statue of Zeus (Jupiter) at Olympia 希臘奧林匹亞的宙斯神像希臘奧林匹亞的宙斯神像The Lighthouse of Alexandria 埃及的亞歷山大燈塔埃及的亞歷山大燈塔More Wondersthe Great Wall, China中國萬里長城中國萬里長城秦始皇陵兵馬俑秦始皇陵兵馬俑The Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses 印度泰姬陵印度泰姬陵The Taj Mahal, India約旦佩特拉古城約旦佩特拉古城Petra, Jordanwonder奇觀奇觀；奇跡奇跡 n./wnd/natural大自然的大自然的 ad

3、j./ ntrl/ mnmeid/discussion討論討論；商討商討 n./dskn/man-made人造的人造的 adj.Words and expressionseastern在東邊的；在東邊的；來自東邊的來自東邊的 adj./i:stn/electricity電電 n./laud/loud(聲音）響亮聲音）響亮 adj./lektrsti/雖然；盡管雖然；盡管 conj.throughopinion看法；主張看法；主張 n./pnjn/in ones opinion按某人的意見按某人的意見; 據(jù)某人看來據(jù)某人看來/wow哇，呀哇，呀(用于表示驚用于表示驚訝或贊嘆訝或贊嘆) int./

4、wa/ more than超過超過 millions of大量的，無數(shù)的大量的，無數(shù)的natural 自然的自然的man-made 人造的人造的wonder 奇跡奇跡discussion 討論討論 After hours of discussion, the committee let through his report.經(jīng)過數(shù)小時的討論之后，委員會通過了他的經(jīng)過數(shù)小時的討論之后，委員會通過了他的報告。報告。eastern 東邊的東邊的 loud 大聲的大聲的 electricity 電電in ones opinionIn my opinion, he is a good father.在我

5、看來他是個好爸爸。在我看來他是個好爸爸。millions ofMillions of apples are sold in the market.超市里出售大量的蘋果。超市里出售大量的蘋果。a) The Terracotta Armyb) The Three Gorges Damc) The Giants Causewayd) The Victoria Falls Match the names of the wonders with the pictures on the right and on the next page.42132. Look at the pictures and a

6、nswer the question Use the words in the box to help you. Which two are natural wonders?13Now listen and check.4. Which is a modern wonder?2. Which two are man-made wonders?3. Which is an ancient wonder?24423. Listen and read.Tony: Lets call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion. I think na

7、tural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones. And I think the Giants Causeway is the most fantastic natural wonder.Lingling: Hm, Ive never seen it, so Im not sure I agree with you. Why do you like it, Tony?Tony: Well, I visited the Giants Causeway two years ago. Its huge. Therere about 40,0

8、00 rocks, most of them with six sides. It runs for several hundred metres on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.Jingling: That sounds great, though I think the Victoria Falls in Africa is even more fantastic. Its about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high. You can hear the loud noise a few kilom

9、etres away. Betty: Wow, thats huge! But in my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones. Look at the Terracotta Army. Its more than 2,000 years old.Daming: I agree with you, Betty. And I think the Three Gorges Dam is fantastic too. Its about 2,300 metres long, 185 metres high and

10、 15 metres wide at the top. It produces electricity for millions of people in China.Betty: Now whod like to call first?Now check () the true sentences.1. Tony thinks the Giants Causeway is the largest natural wonder.2. Lingling thinks the Victoria Falls are more fantastic than the Giants Causeway.3.

11、 Betty and Daming are more interested in man-made wonders.4. For Daming, the Three Gorges Dam is more fantastic than the Terracotta Army.1. Lets call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion. 我們給我們給世界奇觀世界奇觀節(jié)目打電話，加入討節(jié)目打電話，加入討論吧。論吧。 (1).wonder n. 奇跡奇跡 The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders

12、of the new world. 長城是新世界七大奇觀之一。長城是新世界七大奇觀之一。vi. & vt. 1). 覺得奇怪；驚奇覺得奇怪；驚奇 = be surprised I wonder that each man speaks a different language in England. 我感到十分驚奇在英國每個人都說著一種不同我感到十分驚奇在英國每個人都說著一種不同的語言。的語言。I wonder at her beauty. 我對她的美麗感到奇怪。我對她的美麗感到奇怪。 wonder at sth wonder that + 從句從句 2). 想知道想知道 = want

13、 to knowI wonder who he is, where he came from and why he came.我很想知道他是誰我很想知道他是誰, 從哪里來從哪里來, 來干什么。來干什么。 wonder + 特殊疑問句特殊疑問句 想知道想知道I wonder what hes doing now.我想他此刻在做些什么呢？我想他此刻在做些什么呢？ join in 的意思是的意思是“參加某種活動，加入?yún)⒓幽撤N活動，加入到到”。 例如：例如：We all joined in the game. 我們都參與了游戲。我們都參與了游戲。(2). call1).作動詞時譯為作動詞時譯為 叫，喊

14、；叫，喊；稱（某人稱（某人）為為，取名，取名；給給打電話打電話 Call a doctor at once. (叫叫) 立刻叫個醫(yī)生來。立刻叫個醫(yī)生來。 His friends call him Bob. (稱稱) 他的朋友們叫他鮑勃他的朋友們叫他鮑勃 I called him this morning. (給給打電話打電話) 我今天早上給他打了電話。我今天早上給他打了電話。2).作名詞時譯為作名詞時譯為 呼聲；叫聲呼聲；叫聲；訪問；電話，通話；訪問；電話，通話 We heard a call for help last night. 昨晚我們聽到呼救聲。昨晚我們聽到呼救聲。He made s

15、everal calls during the day.他在那一天中拜訪了好幾個人。他在那一天中拜訪了好幾個人。Ive just had a call from Tom.剛剛接到湯姆打來的電話。剛剛接到湯姆打來的電話。( (呼聲呼聲) )( (訪問訪問) )( (電話電話) )2. ancient adj. 遠(yuǎn)古的；古代的遠(yuǎn)古的；古代的 = very old an ancient civilization 古代文明古代文明 He is studying ancient history in the university. 他在大學(xué)研究古代歷史。他在大學(xué)研究古代歷史。 ancient 常用來修飾

16、常用來修飾物物 old 可以用來修飾可以用來修飾人人、動物動物和和事物事物 adj. 自古以來的，古老的自古以來的，古老的 an ancient custom 古老的習(xí)慣古老的習(xí)慣 3. . And I think the Giants Causeway is the most fantastic natural wonder. 我認(rèn)為巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇觀。我認(rèn)為巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇觀。 巨人之路巨人之路（Giants Causeway）位于英位于英國北愛爾蘭安特里姆郡北部海岸，由大量國北愛爾蘭安特里姆郡北部海岸，由大量多邊形石柱組成，綿延數(shù)百米，呈階梯狀多邊形石柱組成，綿延數(shù)百米，

17、呈階梯狀延伸入海。延伸入海。1986 年，巨人之路及其海岸年，巨人之路及其海岸（Giants Causeway and Causeway Coast）被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列入世界自然遺產(chǎn)名被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列入世界自然遺產(chǎn)名錄。錄。4. That sounds great, though I think the Victoria Falls in Africa are even more fantastic. 它（巨人之路）很神奇，但我認(rèn)為非洲的它（巨人之路）很神奇，但我認(rèn)為非洲的維多利亞瀑布更壯觀。維多利亞瀑布更壯觀。 維多利亞瀑布維多利亞瀑布（Victoria Falls）位于非洲位于非洲贊

18、比西河中游、贊比亞與津巴布韋接壤處贊比西河中游、贊比亞與津巴布韋接壤處,是世界上最壯觀的瀑布之一。瀑布上的水霧是世界上最壯觀的瀑布之一。瀑布上的水霧形成的彩虹景色十分迷人，瀑布的聲響可在形成的彩虹景色十分迷人，瀑布的聲響可在數(shù)公里外聽到。因此，當(dāng)?shù)厝朔Q之為數(shù)公里外聽到。因此，當(dāng)?shù)厝朔Q之為“莫西莫西奧圖尼亞奧圖尼亞”，意為，意為“霹靂之霧霹靂之霧”。Though conj. 雖然，盡管雖然，盡管Though he has the least experience, hes the best teacher.他雖然經(jīng)驗(yàn)少，卻是最出色的老師。他雖然經(jīng)驗(yàn)少，卻是最出色的老師。辨析：辨析：though

19、與與although1).用作連詞用作連詞意為意為“雖然雖然”，兩者大致相同，可換用，只是，兩者大致相同，可換用，只是although比比though更為正式更為正式Though (Although) it was raining, we went there.雖然下著雨，但我們還是去了那兒雖然下著雨，但我們還是去了那兒Though (Although) it was barely four oclock，the lights were already on.盡管才四點(diǎn)鐘，燈已經(jīng)亮了。盡管才四點(diǎn)鐘，燈已經(jīng)亮了。2).用作副詞用作副詞although 一般不用作副詞，而一般不用作副詞，而thou

20、gh可用作可用作副詞，且一般放在句末副詞，且一般放在句末(不不放在句首）放在句首） “可是；不過可是；不過” Its hard work; I enjoy it though. 工作很辛苦，可是我樂意干。工作很辛苦，可是我樂意干。 He is looking fit, though. 但他看起來很健康。但他看起來很健康。3).用于習(xí)語用于習(xí)語在在as though (好像，仿佛），好像，仿佛），even though (即即使，縱然使，縱然)等固定短語中不能用等固定短語中不能用although.She closed her eyes as though she was tired. 她閉上眼，

21、仿佛很疲勞她閉上眼，仿佛很疲勞似似的。的。He is an honest man, I must say, even though I have opposed him.盡管我反對過他，我還得說他是一個誠實(shí)的人。盡管我反對過他，我還得說他是一個誠實(shí)的人。4).用于倒裝用于倒裝Though引導(dǎo)的部分讓步狀語從句可用部分倒引導(dǎo)的部分讓步狀語從句可用部分倒樁的形式樁的形式(注意注意:倒裝后位于句首的名詞之前不倒裝后位于句首的名詞之前不用冠詞用冠詞)，但，但although一般不這樣用。一般不這樣用。Poor though I am, I can afford it.我雖然窮，我雖然窮，但這東西還是買

22、得起的。但這東西還是買得起的。5. But in my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones. 但是但是, 在我看來在我看來, 人造奇觀比自然奇觀更激人造奇觀比自然奇觀更激動人心動人心。 本句中本句中natural ones 與與 man-made wonders 相對應(yīng)相對應(yīng) ones 代替前面提到的代替前面提到的wonders。 in ones opinion 表示表示“按某人的意見按某人的意見;據(jù)某據(jù)某人看來人看來”。Who, in your opinion, is the best football

23、player in the world today?在你看來，誰是當(dāng)在你看來，誰是當(dāng)今世界上最好的足今世界上最好的足 球運(yùn)動員？球運(yùn)動員？4. Answer the questions.1. Where is the Giants Causeway?Giants Causeway is on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.Theyre about1,700 metres wide.2. How wide are the Victoria Falls?4. How old is the Terracotta Army?3. What wonders

24、does Betty think are more exciting?Man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.Its mote than 2,000 years old.5. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. In my_ , natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.2. The Victoria Falls, about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres hi

25、gh, are_.opinion hugediscussion, eastern, huge, opinion ,though3. Lets join in the_ about the wonders of the world.4. I think the Giants Causeway on the_ coast of Northern Ireland is a fantastic natural wonder. 5. To some degree, Lingling agrees with Tony about the Giants Causeway, _she thinks the V

26、ictoria Falls are more fantasticdiscussioneasternthough6. Listen and mark the pauses. Ive never seen it, so Im not sure I agree with you.2. That sounds great, though I think the Victoria Falls in Africa are even more fantastic.3. In my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.7.

27、 Work in pairs. Make a list of wonders of the world. Say which one you would like to visit and why.Which wonder of the world would you like to visit?Id like to visit the Giants Causeway because I love wild places by the sea.一一.單詞拼寫，每空限一詞單詞拼寫，每空限一詞The Great Wall is one of the _ (奇跡奇跡) of the world.2.

28、 I dont think this building is _(古老的古老的) than that one.3. The _ (高度高度) of the building is 10 metres. 4.The sun _ (升起升起) in the east every day.5. _ (自然的自然的) means something is not made by people.wondersmore ancientheightrisesNaturalExercises二二. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空限一詞句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空限一詞1. Tony watched TV yesterday evening. (用用at nine yesterday evening改寫句子改寫句子) Tony _ _ TV at nine yesterday evening. 2. Please tell us what we are going to have fo