2018年浙江省中考英語(yǔ)真題(完形填空)

1、2018年浙江省中考英語(yǔ)真題（完形填空）、完形填空（共8題；共120分）1.閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。It was a Sundaymorning. Lori was busy writing in her book. Marilyn was drinking coffee and I was reading a newspaper. Suddenly, Lori looked up and asked , “ Why are there more pictures of Lisa than there are of 1? Lisa is o

2、ur older daughter.I stared back, not understanding the 2. Lori left the room. I looked at Marilyn, Are there more pictures of Lisa than of Lori?Ive never 3 them. I dont know, replied Marilyn.But 4 would Lori ask such a question? I asked. After a few minutes of thought Marilynsaid, When Lisa was born

3、, you were taking photos. You hardly went 5 without a camera.When Lori was born videos became 6. You used a video camera to record nearly everything in our life. There must be hundreds of videos of Lori in the computer that Lori has 7 seen ordoesnt remember.Late that night, when we were alone, I tur

4、ned on the computer and found the 8 about Lori.“What are you going to do? Marilyn asked.Her birthday is coming, I said, Lets make an album for her as a gift. I dont know if the album will answer her question, but at least shell know that we 9enough to find her an answer.Over the next few days, we se

5、cretly 10 all the videos. We watched and selected until wewere 11. Marilyn had them made into photos. When the photos were returned, we placed them into an album. When we looked at the album, all the sweet memories came 12. We hoped it showed how 13 she was to us.On June 7, when passing Loris room t

6、o leave for work. I opened the door and slipped the album inside. Attached to it was a birthday card with a note 14 why her mother and I had put the albumtogether.It was about eight oclock when my office telephone rang. I picked up the receiver. A tiny voice spoke, I love you, Daddy, she said and di

7、sconnected. I knew our 15had been received.1.A. himB.herC. meD. them2.A. questionB.bookC. newspaperD. answer3.A.seenB.countedC. takenD.bought4.A. whereB.howC. whenD. why5. A. anywhereB. everywhere C. somewhereD. nowhere6.A. popularB.effectiveC. expensiveD. obvious7.A. everB.neverC. alreadyD. just8.A

8、. emailsB. picturesC. newsD. videos9. A. respect B. benefit C. careD. regret10. A. took up B. pointed out C. went through D. handed in11. A. relaxed12. A. backB. satisfiedB. downC. activeC. offD. luckyD. on13. A. kindB. helpfulC. proudD. important14. A. discussing B. comparingC. explainingD. importi

9、ng15. A. messageB. prizeC. memoryD. view【答案】(1) C; (2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A; ( 6)A;(7)B;(8)D; (9)C;(10) C; (11)B; ( 12) A; (13) D; (14) C; (15) A;2.閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。It does not always come easyto discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 1 anaccide

10、nt made me redefine (重審) myself.To me, skating was above all. There was 2in this world that filled my heart with such joy. Ispent twenty-four hours a week practicing my 3 . Having no social life or interests butskating, my devotion( 摯愛(ài)) brought me first place medals in nearly every 4.Unfortunately,

11、in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5. After several X-rays and MRI(磁 共振)scans, the 6(told)me that I couldnt return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.As my passion(激情) was 8, I had little sense of who I was to become. After ei

12、ght months of suffering, something had to 9. Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I beganto put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering 11 aswimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12to become.After a few months, I devoted ti

13、me to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13out of theshadow( 陰影)and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some 14 rocks block (阻礙)our way. We can choose to stay behind or try toclimb over. My accident was a rock that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today Im avery confident and optimistic p

14、erson.1. A. andB. butC. orD. so2. A. everything B. somethingC. nothingD. anything3. A. skillsB. behaviorsC. thoughtsD. habits4. A. meetingB. partyC. concertD. competition5. A. quicklyB. softlyC. badlyD. slowly6. A. waiterB. doctorC. teacherD. policeman7. A. usefulB. basicC. properD. busy8. A. found

15、outB. brought back C. waken upD. taken away9. A. changeB. remainC. leaveD. arrive10. A. energyB. dutyC. wealthD. spirit11.A. withB. forC. asD. to12.A. wantedB. startedC. promisedD. lived13.A. ranB. jumpedC. stoodD. stepped14.A. smallB. largeC. uglyD. round15.A. managed B. helpedC. failedD. continued

16、【答案】(1)C； (12) A;B； (2) C;(13) D；(3) A; (4)14) B; (15)D; (5) C; (6) B; (7) B; (8) D; (9) A; (10) A; (11)C；3.閱讀下面短文，理解其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a 1 which said that he would like a c

17、up of hot coffee.As soon as I 2 it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task. I joyfully ran across thestreet, thinking that getting 3 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bobsnearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 4. I then walked back to the street co

18、rner where the man had 5. As I went up to him. I could see that the 6 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.When I 7 him the hot coffee, I just said, This is 8 you, my dear. I couldsee so much 9 in his face and even a tear (眼淚)was running down. He kept thanking me andholding his coffee like th

19、e biggest 10 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 11 action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warn.1 walked back to the 12 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and Iwanted to pay the bus fee, 13, he waved me through and said, Honey, you dont need to

20、pay. This is on me. He explained that it 14 his heart to see that I gave away free coffee.This 15 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand newC. to my surprise D. to be honeststart. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.1. A. poster2. A. reachedB.B.noticer

21、eadC. PictureC. facedD. signD. held3. A. meB.youC. herD. him4. A. ticketB.handC. coffeeD. prize5. A. stayedB.visitedC. sharedD. expected6. A. betterB.closerC. fartherD. more7. A. showedB.soldC.handedD. made8. A. forB.withC. fromD. about9. A. sadnessB.worryC. joyD.hope10. A. lessonB.treasureC. secret

22、D.chance11. A. unusualB. simpleC. strangeD. careless12. A. homeless person B. young lady C. coffee shopD. bus stop13. A. in the endB. in fact14. A. tookB. touched C. brokeD. controlled15. A. luckyB. interesting C. amazingD. successful【答案】(1) D; B;(3)D; (4)C;(5)A;( 6) B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;( 10)B;(11)B; (

23、 12) D; (13) C; (14) B; (15) C;4 .閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。I have five children, so our house is always noisy. 1, I love gardening and my garden helps me relax.For a long time, I 2the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into thegarden, I would expect 3to be out of sight. And

24、 I would hand out tasks.Here: you 4the onions, you dig the holes, andSoon they would be5 or their arms would be sore, and they would leave me to myself.But during a recent spring, 6 I was working in the garden, my 13-year-old son, Josiahnoticed me. He 7 a tool and began helping. Working as a team, w

25、e finished the job in no timeat all. I 8 Josiah, realizing that Id enjoyed working with him.The same thing happened-one or two of the 9would appear and join in the gardeningfrom time to time. Each time, I would feel 10 that the work was lighter because of their help.One day, when I was picking the p

26、eas(豌豆)and having a taste 11, Abby saw me and ran over. I put several peas into her mouth. She just loved how 12 they were.Mama, I want the others to try them too.Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long, Id tried to keep the 13of gardening tomyself, and here was a child who couldnt wait to 14

27、 with others, Sure, honey, lets picksome. Well make a wonderful supper.Now I enjoy all of the gardens beauties with the children. We bring the 15 back home,preparing and cooking the produce together, because we know that everything is better when shared.1. A.2. A.FinallypaintedB. QuicklyB. guardedC.

28、 luckilyC. refusedD. ImmediatelyD. described3. A.itB. himC. herD. them4. A.waterB. eatC. sellD. cook5. A.hotB. shyC. sorryD. nervous6. A.soB. ifC. whileD. unless7. A.waited for B. picked up C. pointed at D. looked after8. A.hatedB. forgotC.savedD. thanked9. A.friendsB. childrenC. visitorsD. neighbor

29、s10. A. boredB. sillyC. afraidD. surprised11. A. aloneB. sadlyC. togetherD. instead12. A. safeB. tastyC. famousD. expensive13. A. tradition B. standard C. happiness D. background14. A. liveB. agreeC. workD.share15. A. meatB. breadC. fruitsD.drinks【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3) D; (4)A;(5)A;(6)C; (7)B;(8)D; (9)B;

30、(10)D;(11)A; (12) B;(13) C;(14) D;(15)C;5 .閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was tested one 1 afternoon.Your sons been in an acciden

31、t, the lifeguard( 救生員)reported to my 2Mike over thephone hurriedly. 3he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 426 stitches(縫合)from the corner of his eye tothe bridge of his nose.I was 5 home from a meeting while Dani

32、els eye was being stitched. Mike drove 6 to the airport after they left the doctors office. He greeted 7 at the gate whileDaniel was waiting in the car.Daniel? I questioned. I remember thinking the 8 must have been terrible that day.Hes been in an accident , but hes going to be fine. Mike comforted

33、me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms, crying, Oh, Mom, Im so glad youre home.I sobbed(抽泣)in his arms, telling him how 9I felt about not being there when thelifeguard called.Its okay, Mom, he said. Ill be fine. The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days.Was he 10? I wanted

34、to tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but 11I controlled myself.He kept asking me to let him go back on the 12for the next seven days. One day after 13No to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game.Mom, you taught us never to 14what we love.I gave in. Bac

35、k then Daniel was just a boy with deep 15for surfing. Now he is among thetop 25 surfers in the world.1. A. unusual B. boring C. amazingD. relaxing2. A. brother B. uncle C. husbandD. father3. A. IfB. When C. UnlessD. Though4. A. avoided B. changed C. receivedD. discovered5. A. flying B. driving C. bo

36、atingD. walking6. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly8. A. waves9. A. braveB. dreams C. cloudsD. suggestionsD. proudB. luckyC. awful10. A. busyB. crazyC. friendlyD. polite11. A. insteadB. alreadyC. evenD. often12. A. planeB. bedC. boardD. chair13. A. postedB. offeredC. threwD. repeated

37、14. A. find outB. give upC. hand outD. pick up15. A. loveB. fearC. sadnessD. regret【答案】（1）A; (2)C; (3) D；(4)B；(5)A；(6)D；D；(8)A； (9)C；(10)B；(11)A; (12) C;(13) D;(14) B;(15) A;7. A. herB. them C. usD. me6.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所的A、日C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章完整、通順。It was two days before Christmas, and David wanted

38、 to give a card to everyone in his class. He opened the bag and looked 1. What are you looking for? his mom asked. Ms. Ross gave us a 2 of everyone in the class, said David. I cant find mine. If I don t have my list, I wont know whatnames to put on the cards.Take 3 out and well look together, sugges

39、ted Mom. They shook out all his books and _4 all the pockets in his bag, but no Christmas list. Now I cant give out cards at school, David said sadly.Dont 5 so easily, said Mom. She took a piece of paper and asked him how many childrenare in his class. Seventeen, answered David Ill never 6 them all.

40、Wait, said Mom, numbering the paper one to seventeen. Now, who do you often play with? Brian, Todd and John. She wrote down their 7. And who sits in the first row in yourclassroom ? ” H Hmm - Angie, Jill and Brad. David tried tcemember what his 8looked likeand who sat where, And Rebecca, Travis and

41、Erin in the second row. Davids mom wrote as fast as she could.Now, they had 9 names. Who had he missed? David thought hard.Why dont you write out the 10 that you have names for? said Mom. Maybe youll thinkof the 11 name while youre writing.David picked out a card. He 12it and then put it into the en

42、velope. He did this sixteentimes. 13is missing? One more time he thought about who sat where in his classroom.14 he said, I know! I know who is missing from the list!who? said Mom.We forgot 15! David said. Im going to wish me a Merry Christmas, too.1. A. outsideB. insideC. downD. up2. A. listB. note

43、C.bookD. bill3. A. somethingB. everythingC. moreD. less4. A. checkedB. touchedC. foundD. cleaned5.,A. get onB. get offC. give upD. give back6. A. remember7. A. rules8. A. bedroom9. A. fifteen10. A. posters11. A. missing12. A. signed13. A. What14. A. Sadly15. A. you【答案】(1)B. understandB. numbersB. st

44、udyB. sixteenB. lettersB. interestingB. drewB. WhoseB. SuddenlyB. himB； (2) A; (3)C. acceptC. namesC. schoolC. seventeenC. cardsC. commonC. watchedC. WhichC. SecretlyC. herB; (4) A;D. believeD. addressesD. classroomD. eighteenD. messagesD. strangeD. enjoyedD. WhoD. UnluckilyD. me(5) C; (6) A; (7) C;

45、 (8) D; (9)B; (10) C; (11)A；7.(12) A；(2018金華)(13) D； (14) B； (15) D；閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no 1 to get food for his large family.You look 2. Why dont you work ? I asked. S

46、imply because I cannot get work , sir.If I give you work, what you want? 3I can get bread for my family, sir. he answered.I decided to find out if he4 meant what he said. OK. Ill give you one pound an hour, ifyou will 5 a brick(/)under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without stopp

47、ing. Thank you, sir. I will.I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my 6. I never thought he would he had 7.When I came back five hours later, I saw him 8 walking, with the brick under his arm.I stopped him and gave him 9 pounds. He thanked me and told me that some people had _1

48、0 to help him when they knew why he was doing all this. He would go and ask 11 for work. Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the 12.I did.Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he 13 that he was the brick man and had his own business

49、 now. You know, I still keep that brick andalways value it as the most 14 thing I have as it has brought me luck and success.15, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness( 堅(jiān)定)in doingeven a very little thing.1.A. courageB.moneyC. planD. time2.A. funnyB.sickC. seriousD.

50、strong3.A. As long asB.As soonas C. Even ifD. Ever since4. A. certainlyB. simpleC. reallyD. usually5.A. breakB.carryC. fixD. hide6. A. business B. lesson C. programme D. research7. A. planned8. A. alsoB. preparedB. alreadyC. promisedC. evenD. suggestedD. still9. A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven10. A. co

51、ntinuedB. forgottenC. offeredD. refused11. A. himB. themC. meD. her12. A. brickB. chanceC. jobD. bread13. A. explainedB. imaginedC. realisedD.supposed14. A. beautifulB. expensive C. importantD. interesting15. A. As a result B. At lastC. In a wordD. In fact【答案】(1)B;(2) D;(3)A; (4)C;(5)B;(6) A;(7)C;(8

52、) D; (9)B;(10)C;(11)B; ( 12) A; (13) A; (14) C; (15) D;8.通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)( A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存)training course in the mountains. The first day was really1 there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a 2and a compass (指 南針).Standing next to a s