甘肅省天水市2019-2020學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第三次(期末)考試英語試題含答案

1、天水市一中2017級2017-2018學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試 英語試題命題：楊林梅審核：楊平第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑.AHaving experienced a shocking electrical accident, which caused him to become both blindand deaf, James Franco' s world became completely dark and quiet for

2、 almost ten years. The lossof sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.One hot summer afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick

3、near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he wasstruck by lightning. Witnesses （目擊者）thought he was dead but he woke up 20 minutes later,lying face down in muddy water. He was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, hecould har

4、dly believe what he saw: a tree and a muddy road. When Mrs. Franco came running upto him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for thefirst time in nearly ten years.The news of James regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread and many doctors came toe

5、xamine him. Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he gotfrom lightning. However, none of them could give a compelling answer as to why this shouldhappen. The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since James lost hissight and hearing as a result

6、of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain themwas by another sudden shock.1. The reason why James wanted to kill himself was that.A. a terrible electrical accident happened to himB. he had to live in a dark and silent worldC. he was struck by lightning once moreD. nobody in the worl

7、d cared about him2. What was James doing when he was struck by lightning?A. Sheltering from the rain under a tree.B. Putting an end to his life.C. Taking a walk with a stick.D. Lying on the ground.3. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A Terrible Electrical Accident B. James

8、 Franco and His WifeC. An Unforgettable Experience D. What a Sudden Shock BThe world ' s first robot police officer has started working. Its nameis ' RoboCop1 and it went into service for the Dubai Police earlier this week. Robocop' s first official duty was to greet guests at the openin

9、g of a security conference in Dubai. Apart from greeting visitors ' its job was to answer questions and give directions. RoboCop has a built - in tablet for people to interact with. People can use the tablet to pay traffic fines and use other smart police services. The tablet is linked to a poli

10、ce station, so people can talk to human police officers. In addition, RoboCop can speak six languages, including English and Arabic.The 170 - centimetre - tallrobot can also shake hands, salute people and recognize people' s emotions and facialexpressions.Dubai Police says RoboCop is the first o

11、f many robot police officers for the city. A spokesman said that by 2030, 25 per cent of the Dubai Police force will be robots. He said: "We are looking to make everything smart in Dubai Police. By 2030, we will have the first smart police station which won ' t require human employees. ”“Th

12、e RoboCopis the latest smart addition to the police force and has been designed to help us fight crime, keep the city safe and improve happiness levels, “ He added. He also said thatRoboCopwould, “assist and help people in the malls or on the streets ” . An official at the security conference commen

13、ted that the future is here now, saying: "The age of the robots is no longer coming. It has arrived. ” 4. What was Robocop ' s first official duty?A. To spot criminals in the crowd.B. To serve guests at a meeting.C. To organize a secure conference.D. To offer help to the people on the stree

14、t.5. What has made Robocop “smart" ?A. Its social skills. B. Its built - in tablet.C. Its language talent. D. Its ability to recognize people.6. What can we learn from the spokesman?A. Human police will become smarter.B. RoboCop has done a good job at the meeting.C. Robots will soon take the pl

15、ace of human police.D. Robots will help Dubai Police do dangerous work.7. What do the underlined sentences mean in the last paragraph?A. The age of robots is now on the way.8. Robots will change the world.C. Scientists are making smarter robots.D. The age of robots is already here.CHow old are the a

16、pps on your smartphone? Is it time for an update? Here are three apps foryou. Try them out and have fun.DuoLingoLearning a foreign language doesn't always mean you have to sit in a class and take endlessexams. An app called Duolingo has been designed to help you memorize（記住）new words andgrammar

17、in creative ways, such as online lessons, games and interesting exercises. For example, one exercise asks you to put words in the right order to make the correct sentence. You can alsotry translation practice. Douban FMA music app is necessity for almost every smartphone now. Douban FM might be the

18、right thing for you.There is no playlist on Douban FM songs just keep streaming（ 播放）one by me, You can usethe “heart" ,"trash " and "skip" buttons （ 按鈕）to mark the songs you like,don' t like and want tocut short, respectively（ 分別地）.Those marked with a heart will be store

19、d in another list as yourfavorites for you to listen to anytime you want. Douban FM also has different channels（道頻）.There are many types of music, such as blues, jazz, and pop. You can choose the music foroutdoor activities work or studying depending on your mood （心情）.FlipboardIt is one of the hotte

20、st news apps right now. With Flipboard, you can make everything personalto you. All you have to do is open up the app,“flip through “ to select whateverinterests you, and click the button. At the end you' ll have your own magazine, complete with afront page, new articles, and information.8. What

21、' s the purpose of the passage?A. To show a new way to learn English.B. To offer a hottest news website.C. To introduce three apps.D. To give advice to music lovers.9. What does Duolingo help you do?A. Get away from endless exams.B. Keep words and grammar in mind.C. Have easy access to online le

22、ssons.D. Practice speaking English correctly.10. Which statement is true about Douban FM ?A. There is no playlist on it, making a smartphone easier to operate.B. It has special channels where concerts are regularly broadcast live.C. It knows about your mood based on what you are doing.D. You can cho

23、ose with it your favorite songs and music as you like.11. According to the text, what can you do wish Flipboard?A. Make a personalized news magazine.B. Go through everything that interests you.C. Safely store some personal information.D. Contribute your articles to popular magazines. DAmerica is a m

24、obile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yetdisappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchangeChristmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while, then no more. If thesame two people meet again by chance, even years

25、 later, they pick up the friendship. This canbe quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower moreslowly but then may becomelifelong feelings, extending（ 延伸）sometimes deeply into bothfamilies.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share the

26、ir holidays,and theirhome life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept theirhospitality（ 好客）easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they includeus warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show theirpoliteness to usif it

27、requires agreat deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may begenerous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle ofthe night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreignfriends. TheAmericans

28、, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the timeto do a great deal with a visitor outside their routine. They will probably expect us to getourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone themfrom there. Once we arrive at the

29、ir homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home.12. Which of the f

30、ollowing statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendsh

31、ips again even after a long break.13. . From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit anAmerican friend, we will probably be .A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. treated hospitably at his homeC. offered a ride to his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant14 .The

32、 underlined words “generous with our time " in Paragraph 3 probably mean .A. willing to spend time B. serious with timeC. careful with time D. strict with time15 . A suitable title for this passage would probably be”".A. Friendships Between ChineseB. Friendships Between AmericansC. America

33、ns' and Chinese's Views of FriendshipsD. Americans' Hospitality第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Net Smartz advises using the following "Internet Safety Pledge （誓言） "to make sure of kids' safety on the Internet.Here is the safety pledge for middle

34、 and high school students.I will set up some rules of going online with my parents, including the time of the day I may be online, the length of time I may be online and whomI may communicate with. 16 I will keep my identity secret from people online.I will never give away personal information such

35、as my full name, my mailing address, mytelephone number, the name of my school, or may other information that could help someone know my actual identity. 17 If I come across some information that is rude or makes me feel frightened, uncomfortable, or confused, I won't react to it. 18 He or she c

36、an decide if it is necessary to contact the online service or other authorities.Since the biggest danger to my safety is getting together with someone I have "met" online, I won't meet in person with anyone unless my parents agree. 19 And the meeting willbe in a public place.20_I will

37、always treat others the way I would like to be treated and I will respect copyright（著作權(quán)） laws. I will not do anything that hurts others' feelings oranything that goes against the law.A.There are many possible dangers for the children to go online by themselves.B.If they agree, I will ask them to

38、 go with me.C.I will respect others' rights while I am online.D.I won't believe in anyone that I meet on the Internet.E.And I will show the message to a trusted adult for help right away.F.I will not do anything against the rules.G.I won't give away an personal information about my frien

39、ds or family,either.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（ A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。It ' s amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 21 school of about 30 students. It is really full of 22 and pressureasmost of the kids get g

40、ood 23 and try to be the best ones. It' s 24 except that alot of usmiddle kids felt really pressured. We got the feeling that we are so selfish its every man for 25 .26 , my friend and I set out to find a way to 27 the culture. Wedecided doing things forothers was the only way to 28 our depressi

41、on（沮喪）about school.On the first day of school we put a 29 folded into a heart into one of the leaders lockerswith a piece of paper that 30 ,“ Buy yourself a snack. " We 31 to give away smallgiftsevery day. We didn ' t know the 32 it would have.People went 33 over it and everyone was talking

42、 about who it might be doing the acts ofkindness and 34 that they should do something too. It is so much fun to see the 35 oneveryone ' s faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 36 now too: Chocolate bars,cookies and money left 37 in the vending machine（自動售貨機(jī)）.And lots of notesare o

43、n the thanks board saying:"thanks to whoever started. ”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 38 people up. I hope kindnesswill 39 to the other schools. 40 anybody is struggling with being depressed at school and work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.21. A. small

44、 B. large C. foolish D. hopeless22. A. decoration B. selection C. competition D. application23. A. grades B. jewels C. receptions D. signals24. A. unbelievable B. magical C. good D. hopeless25. A. others B. yourself C. nothing D. himself26. A. In relief B. In charge C. In response D. In cash27. A. s

45、potted B. continue C. praise D. change28. A. get over B. take over C. come up with D. keep up with29. A. paper B. hat C. dollar D. ticket30. A. agreed B. said C. voted D. talked31. A. refused B . hoped C. persuaded D. escaped32. A. risk B. opinion C. effect D. beginning33. A. wild B. sad C. angry D.

46、 peaceful34. A. regretting B. disagreeing C. doubting D. deciding35. A. tears B. pain C. smiles D. terror36. A. manners B. selfishness C. kindness D. sadness37. A. on duty B. on average C. on foot D. on purpose38. A. bring B. cheer C. speed D. hold39. A. spread B. refer C. react D. harm40. A. Until

47、B. Though C. Unless D. If第II卷(非選擇題)第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分)Charles Babbage was born in 1791 in Britain. He was in poor health in his 41 (young) sohe had to be educated at home. Concerned 42 his health, his mother wan advised that heshould not be taught too much. However, the boy showed 43 early in

48、terest in mathematicsand worked 44 (hard) at it than anyone else. Later he 45 (admit) into Cambridge University.In 1827 he became a professor of mathematics. He worked selflessly, 46 (devote) a lot ofhis wealth and energy to computing machines. In 1834 he 47 (invent) the Analytical Machine which is

49、the prototype( 原型)of a Computer. This was a great achievement but CharierBabbage never produced a real computer.Finally in 1871, Charles Babbage, 48 is remembered as thea grandfather ofcomputing ,“died 49 (peace). However, his principles are still those on 50 modern computers are based.三.課文填空(共10小題：

50、每小題1分，滿分10分)Daisy smiled. "That is good news. It shows the importance of wildlife protection , but I ' dlike to help 51 the WWF suggests. " The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in athick rainforest. A monkey watched them as it rubbed itself. " What are you doing?&quo

51、t; askeddaisy. "I am protecting myself from mosquitoes,“ it replied. "When I find amillipede insect, Irub it over my body. It contains a powerful drug which 52 them. You should payattention to the rainforest 53 I live and 54 how the animals live together.”Since the 1970s many new applicati

52、ons 55 for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put in robots and used to make mobilephones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sentto explore the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans wi

53、th a life of highquality. I am now truly filled with happiness 56 I am a devoted friend and helper of thehuman race!Many musicians meet and 57 a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom58 their music in someone' s house

54、 is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or pay for their instruments.Later they maygive 59 in pubs or clubs, 60 which they are paid in cash.四.寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題

55、1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有 10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞； 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉；修改：在錯詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1 .每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一次；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處 起）不計(jì)分。I still remembered my first English class at senior high school. My teacher talked in English all through the class, that made it very difficult for me to follow him. It was such different from the lessons I had been taken in junior high school. In my next English class, he walked u