中央電大學(xué)位英語(yǔ)最新詞匯短語(yǔ)

1、最新成人學(xué)位英語(yǔ)精華動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)1. Abide by遵守,承擔(dān) 11. approve 贊成,批準(zhǔn) 19. beat(in戰(zhàn)勝2. account for解釋,說(shuō)明可作及物動(dòng)詞 win 贏(yíng)得為某事負(fù)責(zé),共計(jì)達(dá) approve of 贊成3. accuse sb. of指控某人做某事 12. argue 20. be absorbed in 專(zhuān)心于charge with指控 argue about 論爭(zhēng) immersed in 沉浸于blame for指責(zé) argue against/for 贊成/反對(duì) indulged in 沉溺于Sentence判決 argue into doing 說(shuō)服某

2、人做某事 interested in 感興趣于4. act 13. arise from 由引起 21. be acquainted with 熟悉act as充當(dāng) result from 由引起 22. be ashamed of 為羞愧act on按行事 derive from 起源于 23. be bound to 一定act 14. ask be destined to 注定act for 代理 ask about sb. 問(wèn)候某人 be doomed to 注定5. adaptto 適應(yīng) ask for 請(qǐng)求見(jiàn)到 be determined to 決心要adjust to 調(diào)整 as

3、k after sb. 問(wèn)候某人 be apt to 易于be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于 15.associtewith 聯(lián)想到一起 be inclined to 傾向于 be used to 習(xí)慣于 connect 聯(lián)結(jié)起來(lái) 24. be build up of 由制成6. add join 參與 be made up of 由組成add to 增加 link 聯(lián)結(jié) consist of/in 構(gòu)成/在于add up to 總計(jì)為 16. attach to 使附屬于 25.be supposed to 本應(yīng)該7. adhere to 堅(jiān)持 17. attend 到場(chǎng),出席 26.

4、 bear in mind 牢記8. allow attend on sb. 服侍 27. back up 支持allow for 把某事考慮進(jìn)來(lái) attend to 照顧,辦理 28. believe in 相信allow of 允許(多用于否定 18. attribute to 歸因于 29. benefit from 獲益于9. appeal owe to 歸因于 30.blow away 刮走appeal to 呼吁,請(qǐng)求 ascribe to 歸因于 blow down 吹倒appeal for 請(qǐng)求支援 contribute to 貢獻(xiàn)于 blow off 吹掉10. apply

5、blow out 吹滅apply for 申請(qǐng) blow up 爆炸applyto 將用于 blow over 平息風(fēng)暴,爭(zhēng)吵31. break away with 脫離,逃跑 35.call at停放,拜訪(fǎng)某地break oneself of sth. 改掉本人的 call for, call for Mary要求,需要 break the news to 泄露消息給 call forth引起break into tears 突然大哭 call in來(lái)訪(fǎng)break into a quarrel 突然大吵 call off取消break into qieces 摔得粉碎 call on拜訪(fǎng)br

6、eak into sbs house 闖入某人家 call up打電話(huà)break off/break out 斷絕關(guān)系,結(jié)束/爆發(fā) 36. care about看重某事,介意break through 突破 care for喜歡,照顧,關(guān)心break up 打碎,散會(huì),終止 care to do sth喜歡,要32. bring about實(shí)現(xiàn),使發(fā)生 37.carry away拿走bring it along with sb隨身攜帶 carry forward推進(jìn),發(fā)揚(yáng)bring down降價(jià),使(政治團(tuán)體失敗 carry on繼續(xù)bring in生產(chǎn)出,帶入,提出 carry throug

7、h執(zhí)行,貫徹指示bring forth使產(chǎn)生 38.cast light on闡明bring back帶回來(lái),使恢復(fù) cast a glance at瞥一眼bring out說(shuō)明,表現(xiàn)出,出版 39. catch at 抓住(一根繩子/機(jī)會(huì)bring up撫養(yǎng),提出,嘔吐 catch hold of抓住33.burn down燒毀 catch a glimpse of瞥見(jiàn)了burn up燒毀 catch sight of看到了34. buy in大批買(mǎi)進(jìn)某物 catch onto理解,明白buy out買(mǎi)下全部股份 catch ones breath歇口氣buy sth. for cash現(xiàn)金

8、購(gòu)買(mǎi) catch up with追趕上buy sth. on credit賒購(gòu) come up with提出keep up with保持put up with容忍40. change改變 48.cover up掩蓋,掩飾change ones mind改變主意 49. cut across抄近路穿過(guò),對(duì)直通過(guò)change sth with sb與某人交換某物 cut back削減,急忙返回change sht for sth. 用某物換某物 cut down削減,減少change into用某物換某物 cut in插嘴,打斷,超車(chē)41. charge轉(zhuǎn)變成了,換上衣服 cut off切斷,阻斷

9、charge sb for充電,指控 cut out割去,刪去He will charge himself with that 50. deal with對(duì)付,處理,論述42.check in/out /up入住/離店/核對(duì) 51. devote to致力于43. cheer up高興起來(lái) dedicate to獻(xiàn)給clear away清掃干凈,天放晴 52. die down變?nèi)?逐漸消失44. clear打掃 die out消失,滅絕clear away 清除掉 die of死于clear up清掃干凈 53. dispose of去掉,銷(xiāo)毀,處理clear out 清除出去,走開(kāi) 54.

10、 do away with廢除,去掉45. come do without沒(méi)有也行,將就come about清除出去,走開(kāi) have nothing to do with與沒(méi)有關(guān)系come across偶然碰到 do good/harm to對(duì)有利/有害come around /round醒轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái) do ones best盡最大努力come into effect/operation生效/開(kāi)始運(yùn)行 55.draw in(火車(chē)、汽車(chē)進(jìn)站come off發(fā)生,舉行,脫落 draw on臨近,運(yùn)用,利用come on到來(lái),快點(diǎn)兒,進(jìn)步 draw up起草,制訂,使停住come out出現(xiàn),顯露,出版

11、,發(fā)表,結(jié)果 56. d r o p by/in順便訪(fǎng)問(wèn)come through活下來(lái),成功 d r o p off讓下車(chē),睡著,下降come to 蘇醒,總計(jì)為 d r o p out退出,退學(xué),離開(kāi)come up to 比得上,符合 57. be engaged in從事于46. convince sb of 使某人確信 be engaged to和訂婚47. count on/count up指望/總計(jì) 58. enjoy oneself玩得快樂(lè)59. experiment on 做實(shí)驗(yàn) 70. give away贈(zèng)送,泄露60. expose sth to 將某物暴露于 give ba

12、ck送還61. face up to正視,面對(duì) give in認(rèn)輸,放出,分發(fā),用完62. fail in在某方面失敗 give off 散發(fā)出(氣體fail to do未能做某事 give out 發(fā)出,放出,分發(fā),用完63. fall落下,跌倒,下降,減弱 give rise to導(dǎo)致,引起fall back on求助于,轉(zhuǎn)而依靠 give up放棄fall behind落后 give way to讓路給,讓位于,被替代fall in with與一致,符合,支持 71. go after追求,設(shè)法得到fall through失敗,落空 go ahead開(kāi)始,進(jìn)行fall out with與

13、反目 go along with贊同,支持64. feel for摸索,尋找 go around/round流傳,足夠分配feel like意欲,想要 go by 時(shí)間過(guò)去,遵守65. figure out算出,推測(cè)出 go down 下降,減少,被接受work out算出,制訂出,解出 go for 支拿,襲擊,目的在于make out分辨出 go in for喜歡,致力于,從事66. full in out 填寫(xiě)表格 go into 詳述,調(diào)查,研究,從事67.find out 查明,發(fā)現(xiàn) go off 不再喜歡,爆炸,成功進(jìn)行68. gain access to 獲得 go out 熄滅

14、,停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),過(guò)時(shí)69. get/put across 解釋清楚 go over 仔細(xì)查看,檢查get along(with 與相處 to through 檢查,經(jīng)歷,遭遇get at 到達(dá),知道,領(lǐng)會(huì),意思指 go up 上升,被炸毀get away 走開(kāi),離開(kāi),逃脫 go without 不享受,沒(méi)有也無(wú)妨get by 通過(guò),過(guò)得去,過(guò)活 go wrong 出毛病get down 從下來(lái),寫(xiě)下 72. handget down to sth. 開(kāi)始,著手做 hand down 偉下來(lái),偉給get in 進(jìn)入,參加,收獲,收回,插嘴 hand in 上交get by heart 記住,背誦 h

15、and out 分發(fā)get off 下車(chē),動(dòng)身離開(kāi) hand over 移交,交付給get out of 逃避,改掉 73. hang about/around 閑蕩,逗留get over 克服掉 hang on 等待片刻,抓緊不放get rid of 擺脫 hang up 掛起來(lái),掛斷電話(huà)get the best of 從中得到最大益處 74. head for 向走去,駛向get the better of 占據(jù)上風(fēng),勝過(guò) 75. help oneself to 自取所需get through 通過(guò),完成,接通電話(huà),花光錢(qián) 76. hold back 阻止前進(jìn),忍住,抑制get to 到達(dá)

16、,觸及 hold on 所至住不放,等一會(huì)兒hold onto 緊緊抓住hold out 伸出,堅(jiān)持要求,不屈hold up 舉起,耽擱77. impose on 強(qiáng)人所難,欺騙 84. lie in 在于78. keep an eye on 留意照看 85. line up 使排成行,排隊(duì)keep back 隱瞞,保留,阻止 86. livekeep down 限制,控制,降低 live on (靠某人某事生活keep off 使不接近,避開(kāi) live through 度過(guò),經(jīng)受過(guò)keep on 繼續(xù),反復(fù)地做 live up to 遵守,不辜負(fù)期望keep to 遵守,信守,堅(jiān)持 87.

17、look after 照料,管理,關(guān)心stick to 堅(jiān)持 look at 看adhere to 堅(jiān)持 look back 回顧,回頭看79. knock down 打倒,擊倒 look down upon 看不起knock out 打昏,擊昏 look for 尋找80. lay 置放,鋪,設(shè)置,布置 look forward to 期待著lay aside 放在一邊,儲(chǔ)蓄 look in 順道訪(fǎng)問(wèn)set aside 儲(chǔ)蓄 look into 調(diào)查,觀(guān)察put aside 儲(chǔ)蓄 look on 參觀(guān)lay down 放下,規(guī)定,制訂 look out 注意,留神lay out 安排,布置,

18、設(shè)計(jì) look over 把看一遍,溫習(xí),查看lay off 下崗,辭退 look through 游覽,通讀81. leave look up to 尊敬,敬仰leave alone 聽(tīng)其自然,別管 88. lose heart 失去信心leave behind 忘了帶,留下 lose ones head 不知所措leave for 動(dòng)身前往 lose ones temper 發(fā)脾氣leave off 停止,中斷 lose ones way 迷路leave out sth. 漏掉 lose the track of 失去對(duì)的聯(lián)系82. lend itself to 有助于,適合于 89. m

19、ajor in 主修83. let 90. make for 走向,導(dǎo)致,促成let alone 別碰,別打擾,更不要說(shuō) make sense 講得通,有意義let down 讓失望 make up(for 補(bǔ)償,彌補(bǔ)let in 容許進(jìn)入,漏水,反衣服弄窄 make way for 開(kāi)路,讓路let loose 放松,釋放 make from 由制成let off拜謝,放過(guò),寬恕 91. mix up 混合,搞混let out 放走,釋放,發(fā)出,泄露 92. object to 反對(duì),不贊成94. pass away 逝世 93. occur to sb. 使某人想起pass out 失去知

20、覺(jué) 102. remind sb of sth. 使某人想起95. pay back 償還,回報(bào),報(bào)復(fù) 103. resort to 訴諸于pay off 還清,得到好結(jié)果,取得成功 104. result in 導(dǎo)致后果pay up 全部還清 result from 由于會(huì)么而造成96. pick out 挑選,選擇,采摘 105. ring off 掛斷電話(huà)pick up 揀起,中途搭人,學(xué)會(huì) ring up 打電話(huà)給某人97. play a joke on 和某人開(kāi)玩笑 106. run away with(感情等戰(zhàn)勝,不受約束play a part in 扮演角色,發(fā)揮作用 run d

21、own 貶低,減少,精疲力竭play with a toy 玩弄,擺弄 run into 偶然碰見(jiàn)98. pull down 拆毀,拉倒,拉下,降低 run out of 用完,耗盡pull in (車(chē)船進(jìn)站 run over 碾過(guò),很快看一遍pull off 脫衣等,實(shí)現(xiàn) run through 貫穿,濟(jì)覽,花光pull on 穿戴 107. scale down 按比例縮小pull out 拔出,(車(chē)船駛出 scale up 按比例放大pull up 使停下 108. see about 辦理,安排99. put across 解釋清楚 see off 給送行put away 放好,收好,

22、儲(chǔ)蓄 see through 看破,識(shí)破put down 記下,寫(xiě)下,鎮(zhèn)壓 see to it that 務(wù)必做到put forward 提出計(jì)劃要求等 109. send for 派人去請(qǐng),召喚put in 花費(fèi),付出時(shí)間,正式提出 send in 遞送,提交put off 推遲 send off 郵寄,發(fā)送put on 穿上,增加體重 110. serve as 作為,用作put out 熄滅,公布,發(fā)布,生產(chǎn)出 serve sb right 活該,罪有應(yīng)得put up 建造,搭起,提供膳宿,張貼100. refer to 提及,參考101. regardless of 不顧,不管111.

23、 set 118. step in 齊步,合拍set about 開(kāi)始著手做某事 step up 加速set aside 留出,儲(chǔ)蓄 119. stick to 堅(jiān)持set back 推遲,阻礙 stick out 突出,堅(jiān)持到底set down 記下,寫(xiě)下,放下 120. subject to 使遭受,使服從set apart 使分離,使分開(kāi),拔出 121. take after (外貌相像set fire to 放為燒 take apart 拆卸,拆開(kāi)set forth 陳述,闡明 take away 減去set off 出發(fā),啟程,激起 take down 拆卸,寫(xiě)下,記下 set out to do sth. 打算做某事 take for 把誤認(rèn)為 set up 建立,創(chuàng)