SSAT閱讀題型【主旨題】

1、SSATSSAT閱讀題型講解閱讀題型講解主旨題主旨題 12021/3/27Step1 主旨觀點(diǎn)題出題方式主旨觀點(diǎn)題出題方式Step2 主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略Step3 主旨題例題講解主旨題例題講解22021/3/27主旨觀點(diǎn)題出題方式主旨觀點(diǎn)題出題方式尋找題型詞尋找題型詞Main Idea:Central thought of passages/judge significance The main point of the passage is to The passage is mainly concerned with The authors primary purpose

2、 in this passage is to The chief theme of the passage can be best described as Which of the following titles best describes the content of the passage? Which of the following titles best expresses the main idea of the passage? 講義32021/3/27主旨觀點(diǎn)題出題方式主旨觀點(diǎn)題出題方式Main Idea:Central thought of passages/judge

3、 significance The main point of the passage is to The passage is mainly concerned with The authors primary purpose in this passage is to The chief theme of the passage can be best described as Which of the following titles best describes the content of the passage? Which of the following titles best

4、 expresses the main idea of the passage? 講義練習(xí)一42021/3/27主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略一主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略一文章角度文章角度主旨判斷三合一 關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞 文章結(jié)構(gòu)文章結(jié)構(gòu) 討論對(duì)象討論對(duì)象 52021/3/272 從題目角度從題目角度正確選項(xiàng)的認(rèn)定正確選項(xiàng)的認(rèn)定 出題者的思路: 如文中有明確主題句,對(duì)其進(jìn)行同義變換同義變換; 無明確主題句,用“三出現(xiàn)原則三出現(xiàn)原則” 重要關(guān)鍵詞(主體詞)必須出現(xiàn) 細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容不能出現(xiàn) 新內(nèi)容不能出現(xiàn)主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略二主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略二62021/3/273從題目角度從題目角度干擾選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn)干擾選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn): 混混:和文

5、中表達(dá)大部分相同,但不準(zhǔn)確的表達(dá)原義。 反反:與文章不符的不準(zhǔn)確或不正確的。 偏偏:非主要的觀點(diǎn)（屬次要觀點(diǎn)和支持觀點(diǎn)的細(xì)節(jié)部分）。 無無:不相關(guān)或文中未提及。主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略三主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略三72021/3/27STEP 1:分析全結(jié)構(gòu)分析全結(jié)構(gòu) STEP 2:研究支持句研究支持句STEP 3: 注意銜接詞注意銜接詞STEP4: 閱讀各選項(xiàng)閱讀各選項(xiàng)STEP5: 快速判斷法快速判斷法主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略82021/3/27STEP 1:分析全文信息結(jié)構(gòu)分析全文信息結(jié)構(gòu) 每段第1-2句話的核心名詞 主要觀點(diǎn)和重要支持信息=跳過細(xì)節(jié)和修辭成分 判斷邏輯關(guān)系 議論推理關(guān)系主旨

6、觀點(diǎn)題解題策略主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略92021/3/274 主旨題做題步驟主旨題做題步驟STEP 2:研究支持句研究支持句識(shí)別文章的主題思想句認(rèn)出段落的基本組織結(jié)構(gòu)注意文中經(jīng)常重復(fù)的關(guān)鍵主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略102021/3/274 主旨題做題步驟主旨題做題步驟STEP3: 注意銜接詞注意銜接詞 條理清楚 語句和段落之間過渡順利 識(shí)別文章的主要觀點(diǎn)和主旨 記錄重要觀點(diǎn)主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略112021/3/274 主旨題做題步驟主旨題做題步驟STEP4: 仔細(xì)閱讀答案選項(xiàng)仔細(xì)閱讀答案選項(xiàng)選項(xiàng)是否提及-?未提及或非正確信息選項(xiàng)-?對(duì)于正確信息選項(xiàng)-?正確答案類型-?主旨觀

7、點(diǎn)題解題策略主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略122021/3/274 主旨題做題步驟主旨題做題步驟STEP5: 快速判斷法快速判斷法 動(dòng)賓法 聯(lián)想法 排除法主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略主旨觀點(diǎn)題解題策略132021/3/27主旨觀點(diǎn)題例題講解主旨觀點(diǎn)題例題講解第一篇第一篇142021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis

8、of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science 152021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta

9、Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science 找到題型詞找到題型詞162021/3/27PASSAGE

10、2-OG TEST1-S2-P391Questions 8-9 are based on the following passage. In 1843 Augusta Ada King published an influential set of notes describing Charles Babbages conception of an analytical engine-the first design for an automatic Line computer. Kings notes, which included her program for 5 computing a

11、 series of figures called Bernoulli numbers, established her importance in computer science. However, her fascinating life and lineage (she was the daughter of the flamboyant poet Lord Byron)-and bet role as a female pioneer in her field-have turned her into an 10 icon. She has inspired biographies,

12、 plays, novels, and even a feature film. And whereas many women have helped to advance computer science, only King hashad a computer language named after her: Ada. 172021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P391Questions 8-9 are based on the following passage. In 1843 Augusta Ada King published an influential

13、set of notes describing Charles Babbages conception of an analytical engine-the first design for an automatic Line computer. Kings notes, which included her program for 5 computing a series of figures called Bernoulli numbers, established her importance in computer science. However, her fascinating

14、life and lineage (she was the daughter of the flamboyant poet Lord Byron)-and bet role as a female pioneer in her field-have turned her into an 10 icon. She has inspired biographies, plays, novels, and even a feature film. And whereas many women have helped to advance computer science, only King has

15、had a computer language named after her: Ada. 182021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P391Questions 8-9 are based on the following passage. In 1843 Augusta Ada King published an influential set of notes describing Charles Babbages conception of an analytical engine-the first design for an automatic Line com

16、puter. Kings notes, which included her program for 5 computing a series of figures called Bernoulli numbers, established her importance in computer science. However, her fascinating life and lineage (she was the daughter of the flamboyant poet Lord Byron)-and bet role as a female pioneer in her fiel

17、d-have turned her into an 10 icon. She has inspired biographies, plays, novels, and even a feature film. And whereas many women have helped to advance computer science, only King hashad a computer language named after her: Ada. 192021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerne

18、d with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer scienc

19、e第一步確定問題類型! 202021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of th

20、e modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science主旨題查找主旨詞是否出現(xiàn) 212021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) su

21、mmarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science三出現(xiàn)原則重要關(guān)鍵詞(主體詞)必須出現(xiàn)細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容不能出現(xiàn)新內(nèi)容不能出現(xiàn) 222021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining

22、Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science 232021/3/27PASSAGE2-

23、OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encoura

24、ging more women to pursue careers in computer science 242021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is ce

25、lebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science 三出現(xiàn)原則三出現(xiàn)原則252021/3/27總結(jié) 名詞名詞間關(guān)系確定句子含義句子之間的連接詞 題目題干選項(xiàng)排除分析三出現(xiàn)原則確定答案262021/3/27主旨觀點(diǎn)題例題講解主旨觀點(diǎn)題例題講解第二篇第二篇272021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed eve

26、nt for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese

27、nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others wen

28、t to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 8. The primary purpose of the passage is to (A) highlight the contributions of San Francisco s Chinatown to the war effort (B) describe the different jobs held by women during the Second World War (C)

29、 explain how the Second World War helped to end the Great Depression (D) discuss the impact of the Second World War on Chinese American women (E) highlight the influence of feminism on Chinese American women 282021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S78. The primary purpose of the passage is to (A) highlight th

30、e contributions of San Francisco s Chinatown to the war effort (B) describe the different jobs held by women during the Second World War (C) explain how the Second World War helped to end the Great Depression (D) discuss the impact of the Second World War on Chinese American women (E) highlight the

31、influence of feminism on Chinese American women 292021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S78. The primary purpose of the passage is to (A) highlight the contributions of San Francisco s Chinatown to the war effort (B) describe the different jobs held by women during the Second World War (C) explain how the Sec

32、ond World War helped to end the Great Depression (D) discuss the impact of the Second World War on Chinese American women (E) highlight the influence of feminism on Chinese American women 題型詞題型詞302021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought t

33、he Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism

34、 and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside th

35、eir neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 312021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and rac

36、ial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, p

37、ropaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 322021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a wat

38、ershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging fro

39、m Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many

40、others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 二戰(zhàn)是332021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconom

41、ic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organi

42、zed activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 342021/3/27 PAS

43、SAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long-

44、term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos

45、Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 二戰(zhàn)帶來變化352021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end a

46、nd marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women

47、initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industrie

48、s for 15 the first time. 362021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played

49、an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While

50、 some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 美籍華人婦女重要性372021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought

51、 the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and

52、feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neig

53、hborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 382021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minoritie

54、s. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil d

55、efense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 美籍華人婦女的各類活動(dòng)392021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed

56、event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nati

57、onalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to wo

58、rk in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 402021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political cha

59、nges for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas a

60、s fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 美籍華人婦女分類的一些工作和服務(wù)412021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3