仁愛版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit3知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、Chinese 講漢語(yǔ)（說具體內(nèi)容）to do sth.想要做某事sth想要某物Beijing參觀北京11. in English 用英語(yǔ) in+大地點(diǎn)居住在 at+小地點(diǎn)居住在Unit 3 Getting Together Topic 1 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 一、單詞短語(yǔ)1. in the same class 在同一班with與一起學(xué)習(xí)sb with sth=help sb (to)do sth.幫助某人做某事4. No problem 沒問題=0f course =Sure 當(dāng)然home在家each other互相幫助/學(xué)習(xí)二、句型1. May I do sth.我可以做某事嗎？I study En

2、glish with you我可以與你一起學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)嗎？you please do sth請(qǐng)您好嗎/請(qǐng)問可不可以you please tel 1 me your name請(qǐng)問你可以告訴我你的名字嗎 Sure. My name is Li Hua當(dāng)然可以，我叫李華。2. likevery much 非常喜歡 likea little有點(diǎn)喜歡not likeat all 一點(diǎn)也不不喜歡 歡蘋果三、語(yǔ)法：(一)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1,肯定句：We speak Chinese否定句： We don't speak Chinese. 一般疑問句：Do you speak Chinese 回答:Yes, we

3、 do. No, we don't.eg. I like apples very much 我非常喜歡蘋果I 1 ike apples a little我有點(diǎn)喜歡蘋果eg. She doesn' t 1 ike apples at all 她一點(diǎn)也不喜2,肯定句：Mike speaks English.否定句： Mike doesn't speak English.一般疑問句:Does Mike speak English?回答： Yes, he does. No, he doesn't.3.動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)構(gòu)成形式：見書本121頁(yè)（二）代詞人稱代詞：數(shù)/格人稱

4、單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱IneweUS第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱heshe itlim ler ittheythem主格代詞：在句中當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ) I have a good friend. He has a good friend.賓格代詞：在句中當(dāng)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)或介詞的賓語(yǔ)，形成動(dòng)賓或介賓結(jié)構(gòu).Please call me Mike.（動(dòng)賓） Give it （動(dòng)賓）to me （介賓）. Help us find him.（動(dòng)賓） 人稱代詞排列順序：（可記住 口訣）you, he and I； we, you and they； he and she口訣：對(duì)你尊重you在前

5、，謙虛禮貌I最后；我們?nèi)硕嗔α看?，we要排在you之前，they委屈墊在 后；兩性并列不平等，紳士風(fēng)度放一邊，he在前she在后 特殊情況：1 .為了強(qiáng)調(diào)某人稱，或是出現(xiàn)在承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤之類的句中時(shí)，應(yīng)把第一人稱的I,放在前。2 .當(dāng)說話人I的身份很高或回憶往事時(shí)，可以先說I。物主代詞：人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱mynineourours第二人稱your/oursyouryours第三人稱his her itsiisiersitstheirtheirs形容詞性物主代詞，必須與名詞共同使用. my name/ your mother/ his fr

6、iend/ their teacherUnit 3 Getting Together Topic 2 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)一、單詞二、1.職業(yè)名稱三、teach （教）- teacher （教師）work （工作）一worker （工人）drive （駕駛）- driver（司機(jī)）farm （農(nóng)場(chǎng)）f farmer （農(nóng)民）act （表演）factor 演員2.對(duì)應(yīng)詞：teacher 老師 一student 學(xué)生nurse 護(hù)士一doctor 醫(yī)生waiter男服務(wù)員一waitress女服務(wù)員 salesman男售貨員一 salesgirl女售貨員4.家庭成員grandfather - grandmothe

7、r grandpa - grandma father - motherDad - Mum Uncle auntson daughter brother sister cousin四、詞組五、1 .工作場(chǎng)所: 六、in a school 在學(xué)校 in a hospital 在醫(yī)院 in an office 在辦公室 in a shop / store 在商店 on a farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng) at home 在家home到家3. a photo of my family 一張我家的相片young woman in yellow 穿黃衣服的年輕女士5. on the sofa在沙發(fā)上6. a happy

8、 family 幸福的家9. a student in Grade Seven 一名七年級(jí)的學(xué)生10. live in居住在11. live with和住在一起12. look after照顧；保管 三、句型：1. I'm home.我回來了.2. What a nice place!多漂亮的一個(gè)地方！3. There are five people in my fami ly.我家有五 口人。There be”有”，表示“某處有某人/物”，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式根據(jù)所跟名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)一 致；people單復(fù)數(shù)同形。4. My parents are both office workers

9、.我父母二個(gè)都是公務(wù)員.We all love our work. 我們都喜愛我們的工作.注意:both指兩者"都”;all指三者或三者以上"都"四、語(yǔ)法： （一）提問職業(yè)：What+do/does+主語(yǔ)+do?do you do你是做什么工作的I am a doctor.我是一名醫(yī)生does he /she do他/她是做什么工作的He /She is a doctor.他/她是一名醫(yī)生 （二）提問工作場(chǎng)所：1. Where do you work?I work in a hospital ,rschooldoes he /she work ?He/She wo

10、rks in an office/on a farm.（三）名詞所有格：s'或's,表示"的"Kangkangr s grandfather 康康的祖父母 Jane* s family tree珍妮的家譜Unit 3 Getting Together Topic 3 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)一、詞匯：（可數(shù)名詞）:apples oranges cakes hamburgers eggs dumplings noodles（不可數(shù)名詞，后不可加 S）： rice porridge （稀飯） bread meat chicken fish beef（牛 肉）mi Ik coffe

11、e water juiceEat （吃）+ drink （喝）=havesomething to have dinnerhave supperhave sth fordrink喝的東西 吃晚飯；吃正餐 吃晚飯breakfast/ lunch/something to eat 吃的東西have breakfast 吃早飯 have lunch 吃午飯dinner 早/中/晚餐吃注：三餐前用介詞for.二、詞組yourself/yourselves to請(qǐng)隨便吃like 想要 want sth想要eg. I would like an egg and some fish 我想要一個(gè)雞蛋和一些魚。I

12、 want an egg and some fish我想要一個(gè)雞蛋和一些魚o about = How about表示征求意見。not+動(dòng)詞原形二Why don' t you +動(dòng)詞原形“為什么不"not have some fish為什么不來些魚呢idea !好主意！sb' s order記下某人點(diǎn)的飯菜二、句型；1. help oneself (to sth) 請(qǐng)自便(吃些某物)2. would like = want 想要Would you like some eggs = Do you want some eggs?What would you like to

13、drink = What do you like to drink?3. Give me some meat. = Give some meat to me.4. Why not have some milk為什么不來些牛奶呢（表示提建議）5. May I take your order = May I help you（限于用餐）請(qǐng)問您需要什么？6. What do you think of the fish = How do you like the fish 你覺得這魚怎么樣？7. 一Wou 1 d you like to have dinner with me （表邀請(qǐng)）你想和我一起吃

14、晚餐嗎一 Ok. I'd love to好啊，我非常愿意。8. be glad to do sth很高興做某事'm very glad to be here.我非常高興能在這兒9. be kind to to sb對(duì)某人很友好are all kind to me.他們都對(duì)我很友好。三、語(yǔ)法：可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的量（一）可數(shù)名詞：可直接用基數(shù)詞表具體的量表“一" ：a cake /book /hamburger/bikean apple /orange /eggtwo cakes three books four apples five eggs（二）不可數(shù)名詞：可用數(shù)量詞來表示具體的量a glass of mi 1 k/water/juice一杯牛奶/水/果汁three glasses of miIk/water /juice 三杯牛奶/水/果汁a pair of一雙