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1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1八年級(jí)下八年級(jí)下UnitSectionAac第一頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。在在時(shí)候時(shí)候等公交等公交 (鬧鐘)響(鬧鐘)響洗個(gè)熱水澡洗個(gè)熱水澡 錯(cuò)過(guò)公交錯(cuò)過(guò)公交雨下得很大雨下得很大 接電話接電話昨天很多人都昨天很多人都遭遇了暴風(fēng)雨遭遇了暴風(fēng)雨。 at the time of wait for the bus go off take a hot shower miss the bus rain heavily pick up / answer the call 8. Many people were caught in the rainstorm yesterday.Transl

2、ate the expressions2022-4-22第1頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第二頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。2022-4-22第2頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第三頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。What color were the clouds in the sky? Can you see any fallen trees? How were the windows?What else?a fallen houseblack cloudsa broken windowsome broken wooda piece of woodLook at the picture and the title i

3、n your book.2022-4-223a3a第3頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第四頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。 Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was bu

4、sy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to

5、play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Falle

6、n trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.What is this passage about?WeatherBefore the stormActivitiesDuring the stormAfter t

7、he stormA storm in Alabama2022-4-22第4頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第五頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?(1) The strong winds were blowing outside. (2) Black clouds were making the sky very dark. The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen t

8、rees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.2022-4-22Read the passage and answer the questions.3a3a第5頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第六頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。The Storm Brought People Closer TogetherBen could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it f

9、elt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben

10、 was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00

11、 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought fami

12、lies and neighbors closer together.122022-4-22第6頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第七頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。candleflashlightWhat did they need to get ready before the storm?radiomatchesmatch2022-4-22Part2第7頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第八頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。How was the weather before and during the storm?strong windsheavy rainblack cloudsbeat againstThe stor

13、m broke many things apart.2022-4-22Part2 & 3第8頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第九頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。1.What was the weather like after the storm?2.What was the neighborhood like after the storm?The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.The sun was rising.The wind was dying down

14、.2022-4-22Part 4第9頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第十頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。Who What was she /he doing Bens fatherBens motherBen He was putting pieces of wood over the windowsHe was making dinner with his mother.Read para. 2 & 3 then fill the formShe was making sure the flashlight and radio were working. she was putting some c

15、andles and matches on the table. She was making dinner.whyThey can do sth. to protect (保護(hù)保護(hù))themselves.2022-4-22第10頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第十一頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。Reordering events (重新排序)(重新排序) A. Ben could hear strong winds outside his home when the news reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.B. Ben helped cle

16、an up the neighborhood.C. Ben fell asleep when the wind was dying down.D. Ben woke up when the sun was rising.E. Bens parents were busy preparing for the rainstorm.F. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain beat heavily against the window.1_ 2_3_4_5_6_ABCEFD2022-4-22第11頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第十二頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一

17、點(diǎn) 二十一分。 Complete the sentences using information from the passage.1. When the news on TV was reported, strong winds _ outside.2. While Bens mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad _.was putting pieces of wood over the windowswere blowing3. Ben _ when the heavy rain finally started.4. When

18、 Ben _ at 3:00 a.m., the wind _.was helping his mom make dinnerfell asleep was dying downNow, you know something before, during and after the storm. Please read the passage again and complete the sentences below2022-4-223b3b第12頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第十三頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。Ben could not sleep at first. He finally _ whe

19、n the wind was_ at around 3:00a.m. When he woke up, the sun was_.He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood_. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help _ the neighborhood together. Although the storm _ many things _,it brought familie

20、s and neighbors closer together.fall asleep die down rise clean up break apart fell asleepdying downrisingclean upbrokeapartin a mess2022-4-22第13頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第十四頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。1. Did Bens family have a good time playing the card game? Why or why not?2. Why couldnt Ben fall asleep at first?3.What does th

21、e writer think of the storm?No, they didnt. Because it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Maybe Ben was too afraid or maybe thats just because)Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together2022-4-22第14頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第十五頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。

22、“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” 1. What other things can bring people closer together?2. How can we help each other in times of difficulty?3c. Discuss the questions with a partner.互相幫助互相幫助在困難時(shí)期在困難時(shí)期Post-reading:Share your ideas and rea

23、sons with your partner first; then share them with the class.2022-4-223c3c第15頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第十六頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。help, teamwork and spirit volunteer worksports meetingschool tripOlympic Gamesearthquakeforest firesWhat other things can bring people closer together? 2022-4-22第16頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第十七頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。2. Ho

24、w can we help each other in times of difficulty?cheer people up by saying some kind words to encourage them(2) donate clothes, food and other things to those who need help(3) donate some money to those who lost their homes(4) send some police officers and doctors to save the people in danger在困境中在困境中

25、 - in times of 在在的時(shí)候的時(shí)候/時(shí)期時(shí)期2022-4-22第17頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第十八頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。1.With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面外面 沒(méi)有光亮,感覺(jué)就像半夜一樣。沒(méi)有光亮,感覺(jué)就像半夜一樣?!?】with + n +adv 表伴隨狀況表伴隨狀況.譯作譯作“由于由于;因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)椤?I cant do homework with the TV on.【2】 feel like “感覺(jué)像感覺(jué)像(是是)” e.g. I felt like I was a fish when I was swimmin

26、g. I feel like _ (catch) a clod today.【注注】feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth.I felt like laughing, but I didnt dare. 我想笑我想笑light 此處為此處為un.,意為,意為“光;光亮;光線光;光亮;光線”。如:。如:The sun gives out light and heat. cn. “電燈;光源電燈;光源”。Traffic lights 交通信號(hào)燈交通信號(hào)燈adj. “輕的;淺色的輕的;淺色的”Is the box heavy or light?

27、with no: without 第18頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第十九頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。2.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.1. over: (prep.) (部分或者全部覆蓋部分或者全部覆蓋)在在上

28、面上面她給熟睡的孩子蓋上毯子。她給熟睡的孩子蓋上毯子。e.g. She put a blanket over the sleeping child.2. while: (conj.) 在在期間,當(dāng)期間,當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候的時(shí)候While we were sleeping, it was snowing outside.2022-4-22while還可以表示還可以表示 “然而;但(是然而;但(是)”之意之意,用來(lái)說(shuō)明或強(qiáng),用來(lái)說(shuō)明或強(qiáng)調(diào)兩種事情或情形的不同。調(diào)兩種事情或情形的不同。 e.g. Tom is active and outgoing while his sister is shy and qu

29、iet. 湯姆活躍外向,而他的妹妹卻害羞靦腆。湯姆活躍外向,而他的妹妹卻害羞靦腆。第19頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第二十頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。2) make sure“確認(rèn),查明,核實(shí);確保;設(shè)法保證確認(rèn),查明,核實(shí);確保;設(shè)法保證”,其后可接,其后可接句子句子,或接,或接介詞介詞of及及賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ),用來(lái),用來(lái)引引入需要確認(rèn)的內(nèi)容入需要確認(rèn)的內(nèi)容。e.g. Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.在你離開屋子前確認(rèn)關(guān)閉了電視在你離開屋子前確認(rèn)關(guān)閉了電視 Please check your paper to _ there

30、are no mistakes. A. think of B. try out C. find out D. make sure Youd better make sure of it. 3) 此句中的此句中的work表示機(jī)器,器官等表示機(jī)器,器官等 “運(yùn)作,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)作,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”,這是動(dòng)詞這是動(dòng)詞work的一種基本用法。的一種基本用法。e.g. My watch doesnt work.第20頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第二十一頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。3.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily ag

31、ainst the windows.當(dāng)雨點(diǎn)開始重重地打在窗戶上的時(shí)候,本正在幫助他的媽媽做晚飯。當(dāng)雨點(diǎn)開始重重地打在窗戶上的時(shí)候,本正在幫助他的媽媽做晚飯。1. beat against: 雨打雨打,風(fēng)吹風(fēng)吹;拍擊拍擊e.g. 波浪拍擊著海岸波浪拍擊著海岸。The waves beat against the sea shore.2022-4-22(2).beat與與win辨析辨析We beat them by the score of 2 to 1. 我們以我們以2:1贏了他們。贏了他們。 Which team won the football match? 哪個(gè)對(duì)贏了那場(chǎng)足球賽?哪個(gè)對(duì)贏了

32、那場(chǎng)足球賽? 第21頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第二十二頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。5. Ben could not sleep at first. 起初,起初,Ben 睡不著。睡不著。 at first 首先;最初首先;最初【拓展拓展】(1) at first = at the beginning 最初,開始最初,開始 【強(qiáng)調(diào)在時(shí)間順序或做某事過(guò)程等開始之初強(qiáng)調(diào)在時(shí)間順序或做某事過(guò)程等開始之初】At first I was nervous, but I soon started to relax (2) first of all 首先,第一首先,第一 【表明陳述事情的重要性表明陳述事情的重要性】We

33、 can do a lot to stay healthy. _ , we should eat a balanced(平衡的平衡的) diet.First of all*第22頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第二十三頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。5. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.fall asleep 進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng),睡著進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng),睡著 asleep adj. 睡著睡著區(qū)別區(qū)別sleepy, asleep & sleepsleepy是形容詞,可意為是形容詞,可意為 “困倦的;瞌睡的困倦的;瞌

34、睡的”,可作定,可作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)。如:我要去睡覺(jué)了。我困了。語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)。如:我要去睡覺(jué)了。我困了。Ill go to bed. Im sleepy.asleep是形容詞,意思是是形容詞,意思是“睡著的睡著的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),常作表,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),常作表語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)fall asleep意為意為“入睡;睡著入睡;睡著”。如:。如:Grandma fell asleep when she was watching TV.sleep可作動(dòng)詞,意為可作動(dòng)詞,意為 “睡覺(jué)睡覺(jué)”,也可作名詞,意為,也可作名詞,意為“睡眠;睡覺(jué)睡眠;睡覺(jué)”。 如:如:My father is sleeping. Please ke

35、ep quiet.*第23頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第二十四頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分?!?】 die down 逐漸變?nèi)?;逐漸消失逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失After a while the wind begin to die down. 過(guò)了一會(huì)兒風(fēng)開始減弱過(guò)了一會(huì)兒風(fēng)開始減弱.The noise died down. 噪音漸漸消失了噪音漸漸消失了. Plants often die down in winter. 草木往往冬天枯死。草木往往冬天枯死。When you saw him, his anger had died down a bit. 你看見他的時(shí)候,他的火氣已經(jīng)下去了。你看見他的時(shí)候,他的

36、火氣已經(jīng)下去了。 The party didnt die down until about four in the morning. 一直到早上一直到早上4點(diǎn)聚會(huì)的人群才漸漸點(diǎn)聚會(huì)的人群才漸漸散去。散去。*第24頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第二十五頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。rise升起;升起;上升上升主語(yǔ)自身移向較高位主語(yǔ)自身移向較高位置置Price rose graduallyraise舉起;舉起;提高提高主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的動(dòng)作作用主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的動(dòng)作作用于其他事物于其他事物L(fēng)ets raise our glasses to Tom.7. When he woke up. the sun was rising

37、當(dāng)他醒來(lái)的時(shí)候,太陽(yáng)已經(jīng)升起來(lái)了?!?】wake up (v+ adv) 醒來(lái);睡醒醒來(lái);睡醒I usually wake up at six in the morning.Please wake me up at six tomorrow morning. 【2】rise 增加;提高;增強(qiáng);上升,升起增加;提高;增強(qiáng);上升,升起rise是不及物動(dòng)詞,意為:(價(jià)格、水位等)上漲;是不及物動(dòng)詞,意為:(價(jià)格、水位等)上漲;(月亮、太陽(yáng)等)上升。(月亮、太陽(yáng)等)上升。*第25頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第二十六頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。2. fallen trees: 倒伏的樹倒伏的樹 broken w

38、indows:破碎的窗戶:破碎的窗戶動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 (v-ed) 做做形容詞形容詞e.g. The changed program is very helpful.3. break (sth.) apart:使使分裂開分裂開4. bring (sth.) close together: 把把密切聯(lián)系到一起密切聯(lián)系到一起一些大事情的發(fā)生總能把人們密切聯(lián)系到一起。一些大事情的發(fā)生總能把人們密切聯(lián)系到一起。e.g. Some big events always bring people close together.2022-4-221. in a mess: 一團(tuán)糟,一片混亂一團(tuán)糟,

39、一片混亂第26頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第二十七頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。1. 感覺(jué)像感覺(jué)像2. 首先首先3. 入睡入睡4. 逐漸變?nèi)踔饾u變?nèi)?. 確信確信6. 醒來(lái)醒來(lái)7. 一團(tuán)糟一團(tuán)糟8. 清潔清潔9. 互相幫助互相幫助10. 在困難時(shí)期在困難時(shí)期feel likeat firstfall asleepdie downmake surewake up in a messclean up help each otherin times of difficulty 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)2022-4-22第27頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)第二十八頁(yè),編輯于星期日:十一點(diǎn) 二十一分。The Storm Brought P

40、eople Closer TogetherBen could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some cand

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