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1、牛津滬教版六年級(jí)上 6A介詞專題教案1 介詞專題10 / 9不可用方位介詞的15況八知識(shí)梳理I .方位介詞介詞圖示意義例句1in在之內(nèi)The students are reading in the classroom.學(xué)生們?cè)诮處熇镒x書(shū)。2on'_在 上面The boat is on the river.那條船在河上。3over在(正)上方There are several bridges over the river.河上有好幾座橋。4under在(正)下方The boat sailed under the bridge.船在橋下行駛。*5near二匚i在 附近I don'

2、need a car because I live near the city centre .我不需要汽車,因?yàn)槲易≡诳拷兄行?next to緊挨My best friend sits next to me in class.上課時(shí)我最好的朋友坐在我的旁邊。7behind_E>在 后面Olive hid behind a tree.奧列弗臧在一棵樹(shù)后面。8betwee nX在 之間(指 二者)The letter B is between A and C.字母B在A和C之間。9amongX在 之間(指 三者或三者以 上)The house stands among the trees

3、.房子在樹(shù)叢中。10across橫過(guò)、越過(guò)If the road is busy, don' t walk across it.如果道路擁擠,就/、要橫穿馬路。11along.沿著Walk along this street, then turn left, you can see the post office.沿著這條街走,然后向右拐,你就可以看到郵 局。12upt向上The monkeys climbed up the trees to pick the bananas.猴子爬上樹(shù)上去摘香蕉。13downt問(wèn)卜The ball is rolling down the hill.球

4、正往山下滾。n.時(shí)間介詞5-lunrie tMvRct、at的用法at后常接幾點(diǎn)幾分,天明,中午,日出,日落,開(kāi)始等。如:at five o ' cl而點(diǎn))at down (黎明)at the beginning of the month (月初)at that time (那時(shí))at that moment (那會(huì)兒)at this time of day (在一天的這個(gè)時(shí)候)二、in的用法in后常接年,月,日期,上午,下午,晚上,in 2011 (2011 年)in the morning (早晨 /上午)in a week (一周)白天,季節(jié),世紀(jì),語(yǔ)言等。如:in May, 2

5、010 (2010 年五月)in the 21 st century (21 世紀(jì))in spring (春季)三、on的用法on后常接某日,星期幾,某周末的朝夕,節(jié)日等。如:on New Year ' s D晰年)on October 1, 1949 (1949 年 10 月 1 日)on the morning of the 15 th (15 日的上午)on Sunday (星期日)on a warm morning in April (四月的一個(gè)溫暖的上午)on Christmas afternoon (圣誕節(jié)下午)特別注意:在 this, that, last, next,

6、every等+表時(shí)間的詞時(shí),這些詞的前面不能再加介詞。 this morning, last Friday, next Sunday, every Monday/week/year【課堂小練】I. Choose the best answer.(錯(cuò)誤率: 掌握情況: )()1. The English teacher told me to get there half past ten.A. inB. atC. on()2. Dragon Head-Raising Day is a Chinese festival. It is February 26 this year.A. atB. on

7、C. in()3.The Games of the 29th Olympiad were held successfully August,2008 in Beijing ,China.A. onB. inC. at( )4. Chinese climbers carried the Olympic Flame (奧運(yùn)火炬)to the top of the highest mountain 8thMay, 2008. A. inB. onC. at7.( )5.China ' s first -made moon satellite “Chang' e No.1 "

8、 was launched October, 2A. atB. inC. on()6. Shenzhou VII was launched September 25, 2008.A. atB. inC. on()7. Paul usually gets up six in the morning and then does some exercise.A. toB. atC. inII. Fill in the blanks with the following prepositions.(錯(cuò)誤率: 掌握情況:under in on behind between beside next to

9、in front of1. There are some changes our living room.2. The sofa was the shelf. Now it' s under the window.3. The mirror is now the two pictures.4. Now the clock is the round table.5. Mary is my deskmate. She is sitting me.6. 一 Where is the cat? I can ' t see it. It ' s the door.7. Let &

10、#39; s put the tea table the sofa.8. There is a lamp on the small table the bed.三,課堂練習(xí)I . Choose the best answer 他擇)(錯(cuò)誤率: 掌握情況: )1. ( )Find a different sound in following words.A. barbecue B. elseC. collectD. spend2. ( )Alice has uncle. He sometimes works in Hongkong.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. ( )I have

11、a lovely pet is Penny.A. SheB. HersC. HerD. herself4. ( )Shanghai Disneyland has been open to the public for months. Have you been thereA. toB. inC. atD. /5. ( )Is shanghai near or Beijing?A. far away B. far to C. far from D. away from6. ( )We promise our campus clean.A. keepB. to keep C. k

12、eeping D. not to keep7. ( )Millie and Elsa are good friends. They always help.A. the other B. others C. another D. other8. ( )My English teacher often tells us in class.A. don ' t talk B. talkC. not to talk D. talking9. ( )What about a film tonight?A. seeB. seeing C. to seeD. sees10. ( )Look at

13、those dark clouds. It.A. is raining B. rains C. rainedD. is going to rain11. ( )Kitty wants to if Samuel Han likes his job.A. findB. look for C. look after D. find out12. ()-do you go to school every day?-By underground.A. whenB. What C. HowD. Where13. ()-does Jackie visit his grandparents?-Twice a

14、monthA. How often B. How many C. How much D. How far14. (卜-Shall we fly kites in Century Park?-A. I ' m sorry to hear thatB. That ' s a good ideaC. It doesn ' t matterD. You' re right15. ( )-Happy birthday to you, Julia! -A. Happy birthday!B. The same to youC. Thank youD. Rightn . Co

15、mplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms .(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(錯(cuò)誤率:掌握情況:)1. We took a lot of nice in Australia last winter holiday.(photo)2. It will be grandma ' s birthday. We are preparing a big party for her.(sixty)3. There ' s much air in the north of China in winter.(po

16、llute)4. We should shopping bags. It ' s good to the environment.(use)5.,they reached the top of the mountain.(final)6. Have you got my,Amy?(invite)出. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms .(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(錯(cuò)誤率: 掌握情況: )1. Jim(get) up at 6:30 every morning.2. Listen ! Wh

17、o(play) the piano?3. Kitty and her cousin just to Ocean Park.(be)4. Millie(go)for a picnic with her friend tomorrow.5. It ' s two o ' clock. Lots of students(do) sports playground.IV . Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage音誤率:掌握情況:)A. True or False (判斷下列句子是否符合短文意思,符合用“T表示,

18、不符合用“ F表示)Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents' home wheTheeyusrowyjpve far from their parentsbecause they want to find good jobs. They ofte

19、n write to their parents or telephone them , And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their house . And

20、in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.( )1.The size of most American families is smaller than that of other countries.( )2.When children grow up, they leave their parentstudy.' home to s()3. American children visit the

21、ir parents every week.()4.Parents don ' t ask their children to do the housework.()5.Some parents pay their children for doing housework.B. Choose the best answer (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?In the foreign countries, some people do not like the number13.They don't think 13 is a lucky number. For exampl

22、e, they don't like to live on the thirtieth floor.My friend Jack has got the same idea. He doesn't like the number 13, either.One day he asked some friends to dinner. When all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit around the table. He began to count ( 數(shù))the people in his mind when the

23、y were having the delicious food. Suddenly (突然)he cried out. "Oh, there are thirteen people here!" Everybody's face turned white except ( 除以夕卜)Mr. Brown. He said slowly with a smile on his face, "Don't worry, my dear friends! We have fourteen people here. My wife Mrs. Brown wi

24、ll have a baby in a few weeks. She is in the family way ( 懷孕)now."All of them became happy again."Congratulations!" they said to Mr. and Mrs. Brown. They enjoyed the nice food and had a good time that evening.()1. Attended the dinner that day.A.Jack and IB.Some of my friends C.12peopl

25、e()2. My friend jack the number 13.A.doesn ' t like B.likesC.has got()3. Jack began to count the people .A.before dinner B.at dinner timeC.after dinner()4. Their faces turned white when Jack said there were 13people,A.because the table was too smallD.some of Jack ' s friendsD.wantsD.when the

26、y came inB.Because they needed anther personC.Because they thought 13was an unlucky numberD.Because they thought13was a lucky number ()5. All the people became again .A.when I went in.B.Because they had a good timeC.Because the food was deliciousD.Because they heard they had one more person hereC. C

27、hose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(閱讀短文, 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~)Last month we bought our two-year-old daughter a little dog.There are not many children of her_J in our neighbourhood, and we thought a dog would make her less lonely. We were 2 .They play togetherhappily all day. Our daughter now

28、 smiles and laughs a lot more than she 3. In a way it is like having two 4 _in the house. Both of them are untidy, and they cry when they did not get what they want.The dog is 5towash. Mylook after than my daughter - he always eats up all his food we don' t have piles of dirty clothes towife is

29、6very happy because I have given up smoking.The dog doesn' t like the smell.()1. A.interestB.ageC.exampleD.class()2. A.rightB.wrongC.surprisedD.funny()3. A.used toB.wasC.hadD.used to be()4. A,friendsB.neighboursC.robotsD.children()5. A.harderB.easierC.busierD.luckier( )6.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.alw

30、aysD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words .(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空填一詞,首字母已給出)Jack is my friend. He is a doctor. He works in a h 1 .He leaves home at 8:30 in the morning and comes b 2_ at 5:30in the evening. He w 3 from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00pm. He takes care of his patients. He wo

31、rks hard on w _4_.He doesn ' t go to work at W_. He o _6_goes to visit some interesting places in shanghai.E.Read the passage and answer the questions.(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題)Long long ago, as the birds flew over the world, they saw that men had a beautiful thing and it was a bright, burning (燃燒的)thing. Men

32、 cooked their food and kept themselves warm with it. The birds thought life would be better if they too could have this thing. So they decided to send a messenger to humans to ask for a little piece of it. They thought chicken was a good one to send because he was a good talker. So chicken went. He

33、flew far over the forest until he came to the towns of men. He went into a town and saw the burning thing. He learned that it was called" fire ” . He didn ' t askafor backcto thet birds because there wasedso much food lying around men ' s houses that he started eating and forgot what he had come for. Men lik chicken because he crowed (啼叫 )very early in the morning and woke them up. They let him run in and out of their houses. They threw him food. So chicken stayed with humans. He never went back to bi

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