U1-5 words revision

1、 Units 1-5Words revisionUnit 1Women of achievementKey Words achieve achievement condition connection campaign organization devote behave behaviour完成完成, 達成達成成就成就, 功績功績條件條件, 狀況狀況連接連接, 關(guān)系關(guān)系運動運動, 戰(zhàn)役戰(zhàn)役組織組織, 機構(gòu)機構(gòu)投入于投入于, 獻身獻身舉止舉止, 行動，行動，習(xí)性習(xí)性 observe respect argue entertainment inspire support communication

2、 strike (struck; struck, stricken)觀察觀察尊敬尊敬辯論辯論款待款待, 娛樂娛樂鼓舞鼓舞, 激發(fā)激發(fā)支持支持, 擁護擁護通訊通訊, 交流交流打擊打擊; 罷工罷工 article explain rate medical consideration deliver modest文章文章, 論文論文解釋解釋比率比率醫(yī)學(xué)的醫(yī)學(xué)的考慮考慮, 體諒體諒遞送遞送, 生生(小孩兒小孩兒)謙虛的謙虛的Expressions： devoteto look down upon/on care fordeliver a baby獻身于獻身于; 專心專心于于蔑視蔑視, 瞧不起瞧不起照照

3、顧顧, 照看照看, 喜愛喜愛接生接生Key sentences： This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree the night before. But the evening makes it all worthwhile. Only after her mother came to help her for the first months was she allowed to begin her project.Key sentences： She has argue

4、d for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements, It struck me like lightning how difficult it must have been for a woman to get a medical training so long ago. Further reading made me realise that it was hard work and determination as well as her good nature that h

5、ad got her into medical school.Unit 2Working the land New words饑餓饑餓, 欲望欲望日曬日曬, 日灼日灼斗爭斗爭, 拼搏拼搏, 努力努力特級的特級的, 極好的極好的產(chǎn)量產(chǎn)量, 輸出輸出循環(huán)循環(huán), 流傳流傳感到滿意的感到滿意的配備配備, 裝備裝備自由自由, 自主自主小提琴小提琴hungersunburnstrugglesuperoutputcirculatesatisfiedequipfreedomviolin exportsuitablechemicalconfusemineralreducesupplylevelcertain輸出

6、輸出, 出口出口合適的合適的, 適當?shù)倪m當?shù)幕瘜W(xué)的化學(xué)的使迷惑使迷惑 礦物礦物, 礦石礦石減少減少; 簡化簡化供給供給; 供應(yīng)品供應(yīng)品水平水平, 程度程度, 級別級別確定的確定的; 某一個某一個Expressions： ridof be satisfied with lead a life would rather refer tofight forStruggle againstLead toThanks toCare forCare aboutBuild upKeep free fromFocus onSupply sth tosbSupply ab with sth 擺脫擺脫, 除去除去

7、 對對感到滿意感到滿意 過過的生活的生活 寧愿寧愿 查閱查閱, 提到提到為為斗爭斗爭與與斗爭斗爭導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致幸虧幸虧關(guān)心關(guān)心在意在意增強增強遠離遠離聚焦于聚焦于給某人提供某物給某人提供某物Key sentences： In many ways, he is one of them, and he has struggled for the past five decades to help them. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fie

8、lds. Since he graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953, he has devoted his life to finding ways to grow more and more rice. Thanks to his research, the UN is trying to rid the world of hunger. Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. You might guess

9、that Dr Yuan is satisfied with his life. However, he cares little about spending the money on himself or leading a comfortable life. And he would rather keep time for his hobbies. Putting this in their fields, they argue, makes the soil richer in minerals and so more fertile. Instead, organic farmer

10、s insist on changing crops every two or three years, for example, corn or wheat followed by peas or soybeans. Wishing for things costs nothing. It also refers to crops growing with natural rather than chemical fertilizers.Unit 3A taste of English humourNew words: slide skin cruel content astonish pa

11、rticular entertain 滑動滑動, 滑行滑行, 幻燈片幻燈片 皮膚皮膚, 外殼外殼 殘酷的殘酷的 滿足的滿足的, 滿意的滿意的 使驚訝使驚訝 特殊的特殊的, 特別的特別的 使歡樂使歡樂; 款待款待 throughout homeless worn-out failure overcome difficulty boil 遍及遍及, 貫穿貫穿 無家可歸的無家可歸的 磨破的磨破的, 穿舊的穿舊的 失敗失敗(者者) 戰(zhàn)勝戰(zhàn)勝, 克服克服 困難困難, 難點難點 煮沸煮沸, 沸騰沸騰 fortunate snowstorm bottom chew mouthful direct star

12、(v.)幸運的幸運的, 吉利的吉利的暴風(fēng)雪暴風(fēng)雪底底, 底部底部咀嚼咀嚼一口一口, 滿口滿口導(dǎo)演導(dǎo)演, 指示指示; 直接的直接的標上星號標上星號; 由由 主演主演 outstanding fortune mountainous whisper sense without successa failurea success突出的突出的, 杰出的杰出的富有富有, 財富財富多山的多山的, 山一樣的山一樣的耳語耳語, 私語私語感覺感覺, 理性理性 沒有成功沒有成功一個失敗者一個失敗者一個成功者一個成功者Expressions: be content with badly off pick out cu

13、t off star in knock intoConvince of be set in Worn outPick upfeel depressedknock into/againstin search ofbump into 對對滿足滿足 窮的窮的, 缺少的缺少的 挑出挑出, 辨別出辨別出 切斷切斷, 斷絕斷絕 主演主演, 擔任主角擔任主角 撞上撞上, 撞見撞見 說服某人某事說服某人某事以以為背景為背景破破爛爛的破破爛爛的拾起，撿起，好轉(zhuǎn)，學(xué)會拾起，撿起，好轉(zhuǎn)，學(xué)會感到沮喪感到沮喪撞到某人撞到某人/某物某物尋找尋找偶然遇到偶然遇到be particular aboutin particul

14、aron one occasionA formal occasionwhisper to sbin a whisper/in a low voicein betweento ones astonishmentbe astonished to do sth 挑剔，講究挑剔，講究尤其尤其有一次有一次有正式場合有正式場合與某人耳語與某人耳語耳語地耳語地在兩者之間在兩者之間使某人驚訝的是使某人驚訝的是對對感到震驚感到震驚1.笑聲如驅(qū)走人們臉上寒冬的太陽。笑聲如驅(qū)走人們臉上寒冬的太陽。 .2.在感到沮喪的時候，他可以讓他們開懷大笑，于是人們對在感到沮喪的時候，他可以讓他們開懷大笑，于是人們對自己的生活感

15、到比較滿足。自己的生活感到比較滿足。He made people laugh_ they felt depressed, so they could _ _ their lives.3.不幸的是他的父親去世了，使得他的家境更加艱難。不幸的是他的父親去世了，使得他的家境更加艱難。Unfortunately his father died, .4.像其他許多人一樣，這個小流浪漢也趕到那兒去尋找金子，像其他許多人一樣，這個小流浪漢也趕到那兒去尋找金子，但是沒有成功。但是沒有成功。Like so many others, the little tramphas ,but without success

16、.5. 查理挑出鞋帶來吃，像是吃意大利面條一樣。查理挑出鞋帶來吃，像是吃意大利面條一樣。(unit3)Charlie picks out the lace and eats it _spaghetti.6.1972年他被授予奧斯卡特別獎，以表彰他在電影界的杰出工作。年他被授予奧斯卡特別獎，以表彰他在電影界的杰出工作。In1972 He in films.Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.at a time whenbe content withleaving the family even worse offr

17、ushed there in search of goldwas given a special Oscar for his outstanding workas if it were after he read through his newly-finished story.他把自己剛寫完的小說讀了一遍，對自己很滿意。他把自己剛寫完的小說讀了一遍，對自己很滿意。 2.The people with mobile phone . their friends . 有手機的人們，覺得無論走到哪里，和朋友們聯(lián)系起來很方便。有手機的人們，覺得無論走到哪里，和朋友們聯(lián)系起來很方便。 3.Charlie

18、 Chaplin wrote, directed and produced . 卓別林自編、自導(dǎo)、自制他主演的電影。卓別林自編、自導(dǎo)、自制他主演的電影。 4.He still remembers clearly the at time of earthquake . 他依然很清晰地記得地震時發(fā)生時那可怕的一幕，好像就在他依然很清晰地記得地震時發(fā)生時那可怕的一幕，好像就在 昨天發(fā)生似的。昨天發(fā)生似的。 5, but none of them were fortunate enough. 成千上萬的人去淘金，然而，沒有人是足夠幸運。成千上萬的人去淘金，然而，沒有人是足夠幸運。Key sentenc

19、es Do you find it funny to see someone sliding on a banana skin, bumping into someone else round a corner, or falling down a hole in the road? Some humour can be cruel but some people seem to enjoy seeing other peoples bad luck at times. Perhaps it makes us feel more content with our life because we

20、 feel there is someone else worse off than ourselves. That was the problem (facing Charlie Chaplin) in one of his most famous films. Their job is “panning for gold”. He sat down at the table with his plate and (drinking) cup. Chaplin produced, directed, and wrote the movies he starred in. In 1972 he

21、 was given a special Oscar for his lifetime (outstanding) work.Unit 4Body languageNew wordsmajorlocalrepresentcuriousintroduceapproachtouchcheek主要的主要的; 較多的較多的當?shù)氐漠數(shù)氐? 地方的地方的 代表代表; 表現(xiàn)表現(xiàn) 好奇的好奇的 介紹介紹 接近接近; 途徑途徑 觸摸觸摸; 感動感動 面頰面頰陌生人陌生人; 門外漢門外漢口頭的口頭的; 口語的口語的表達表達; 快遞快遞, 快車快車動作動作; 行為行為可能的可能的點頭點頭一般的一般的; 將軍將軍避免

22、避免; 消除消除喜劇喜劇誤會誤會, 誤解誤解相似的相似的strangerspokenexpressactionlikelynodgeneralavoidcomedymisunderstandsimilarfacialexpressionagreementchestgestureadultpunishbe in a state ofrepresentas/to bebe curious aboutout of curiosityan approach to sthdefend against/fromin general/generally speakingup and down面部的面部的表達

23、表達, 表情表情; 短語短語一致一致, 協(xié)議協(xié)議胸腔胸腔, 胸膛胸膛姿態(tài)姿態(tài); 手勢手勢成年人成年人懲罰懲罰處于處于狀態(tài)狀態(tài)代表代表好奇、出于好奇好奇、出于好奇解決解決辦法辦法防御防御總的來說總的來說上上下下上上下下 In defencebe likely to In generalAt easebe faced withbe wrong aboutbe close to turn ones back away frombe respectful toreach ones hand outon the contrarylook around keep away from用來防御用來防御很可能很

24、可能總的來說總的來說舒服，舒服舒服，舒服面對面對錯怪錯怪靠近靠近背向背向?qū)ψ鹁醋鹁瓷斐瞿橙说氖稚斐瞿橙说氖窒喾聪喾喘h(huán)顧四周環(huán)顧四周遠離遠離1.People from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and touch them.來自西班牙、意大利和南美等國的人更有可能會來自西班牙、意大利和南美等國的人更有可能會接觸其他人的身體接觸其他人的身體 2. Darlence Coulon from France came _.來自法國的達琳來自法國的達琳庫隆從門口匆忙進來。庫隆從

25、門口匆忙進來。 3. was Tony Garcia from Colombia,Closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一個到達的是來自哥倫比亞的托尼第一個到達的是來自哥倫比亞的托尼.加西亞，緊跟其后加西亞，緊跟其后的是來自英國的朱莉亞的是來自英國的朱莉亞.史密斯。史密斯。4.When we met yesterday ,he me as I introduced myself.我們昨天見了面，當我進行自我介紹時，他靠我很近。我們昨天見了面，當我進行自我介紹時，他靠我很近。are more likely todashing through

26、the door.The first person to arrivemoved very close to5.She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands , .她看上去很吃驚，往后退了退，并抬起了雙手，像是她看上去很吃驚，往后退了退，并抬起了雙手，像是防衛(wèi)。防衛(wèi)。6. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, in the same way with Touching or distance between people.各種文化背景下人們互致問候的方式不盡相同，身體

27、接各種文化背景下人們互致問候的方式不盡相同，身體接觸和相互間距離的程度也并不一樣。觸和相互間距離的程度也并不一樣。7.In general ,though, studying international customsCan certainly in todays world ofCultural crossroads.Nor are they comfortableas if in defencehelp avoid difficulties1。沒有被邀請，他覺得很丟臉。沒有被邀請，他覺得很丟臉。Not having been invited ,he felt that he lost fa

28、ce .2.在一個天寒地凍的早晨，賣火柴的小女孩被發(fā)現(xiàn)凍僵在街角。在一個天寒地凍的早晨，賣火柴的小女孩被發(fā)現(xiàn)凍僵在街角。On a freezing morning ,the little match girl was found frozen at the Corner of the street.3.我們不想理睬他，但也不愿意幫助他。我們不想理睬他，但也不愿意幫助他。We arent going to turn our back to him, nor are we willing to help him.4.他很可能是第一個拿到金牌的運動員。他很可能是第一個拿到金牌的運動員。He is l

29、ikely to be the first one to get the gold medal.5.眼見為實。眼見為實。Seeing is believing.6在大多數(shù)情況下，點頭表示贊同。想法地，搖頭表示不同在大多數(shù)情況下，點頭表示贊同。想法地，搖頭表示不同意。意。 In most case, Nodding the head up and down means agreement ,On the contrary , Shaking the head from side to side means disagreement .Unit 5 Theme parks New Words th

30、eme amuse amusement various variety shuttle charge admission 主題主題 使發(fā)笑使發(fā)笑, 使愉快使愉快 消遣消遣, 娛樂娛樂 不同的不同的, 各種各樣的各種各樣的 變化變化,多樣性多樣性 航天飛機航天飛機; 往返汽車往返汽車 收費收費; 控訴控訴 承認承認; 入場費入場費 profit souvenir athletic brand equipment sneaker minority fantasy利潤利潤, 利益利益紀念品紀念品運動的運動的商標商標, 牌子牌子裝備裝備, 設(shè)備設(shè)備運動鞋運動鞋少數(shù)少數(shù), 少數(shù)民族少數(shù)民族幻想幻想, 怪念頭怪念頭 settler experiment advance advanced technique test cloth移民者移民者, 殖民者殖民者實驗實驗, 試驗試驗前進前進, 促進促進高級的高級的, 先進的先進的技術(shù)技術(shù), 方法方法測驗測驗, 測試測試布布, 織物織物 jungle creature volunteer translator a minority of In the minorityPre