20XX年高中高三下學期名校協(xié)作體3月測試卷

1、2020年高三下學期名校協(xié)作體3月測試卷第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié) （共10小題，每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AI was thrilled to go on an adventure with my master Rev. Young, a tall man with kind eyes. Mr. Muir was going too. But he said, "Such a helpless creature will only be in the way. &qu

2、ot;I was disappointed when I heard what he said, and yet I still wanted to follow him. One stormy morning, Mr. Muir set out alone to study nature. He ordered me to stay behind. But I could not let him go alone, so I followed him into the wild weather. We crossed Taylor Glacier and endless sheet of i

3、ce, which was cut by cracks. I was unafraid and sailed over these bottomless holes. Mr. Muir was delighted that he was not crossing them alone. As dusk fell, we reached an enormous crack that was impossible to jump across. In between the two sides was a U-shaped bridge of ice, so thin that one wrong

4、 step would mean dropping to your death. Daylight was disappearing, and gusty winds blew snow into my eyes. I turned to return to camp the way we came. However, Mr. Muir decided to cross the crack. He sat down and rode the narrow U-strip as if it were a horse, Once safe on the other side, he called

5、out to me. But I had never been so terrified before. "I am not good at climbing steep slopes. "I was seared and thought. Then I looked at Mr. Muir, already across on the safe side. Slowly, I began to cross it. I could feel his eyes on me the entire way. Before I knew it, I made the happies

6、t landing of my life. I ran round and round and jumped up and hugged him. From that day on, we spent every moment together. 1. Why didn't Mr. Muir want to take me with him at the beginning A. He suggested that I need some rest. B. He possessed great self-confidence. C. He considered me as a burd

7、en to him. D. He thought I was too weak to make a trip. 2. How did Mr. Muir manage to cross the crack A. By climbing steep slopes, B. By sliding over the U-strip. C. By leaping across the crack. D. By riding the narrow ice bridge. 3. Which of the following words best describes their trip A. Horrible

8、. B. Risky. C. Well-planned. D. Pleasant. 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.BBLife for almost anyone is increasingly influenced by screens. Not only are screens themselves cheap to make, but they also make things cheaper. Any place that can fit a screen in can cut costs. And any activity that can happen on a screen bec

9、omes cheaper. The physical experience of learning, living and dying is becoming smooth glass. All of this has led to a curious new reality: Human contact is becoming a luxury good (奢侈品).“What we are seeing now is the luxury of human engagement,” Milton Pedraza, the chief of the Luxury Institute, sai

10、d. Expected spending on experiences such as enjoyable travel and dining is outpacing spending on goods, according to his companys research, and he sees it as a direct response to the rapid increase of screens.Screens exposure starts young. And children who spent more than two hours a day looking at

11、a screen got lower scores on thinking and language tests, according to early results of a landmark study supported by the National Institutes of Health. The study focuses on brain development of more than 11,000 children. Most disturbingly, the study is finding that the brains of children who spend

12、much time on screens are different. For some kids, their cerebral cortex (大腦皮層) would become thinner before expected time. In adults, one study found an association between screen time and depression.There is also the reality that in our culture of increasing separation, in which so many of the trad

13、itional gathering places and social structures have disappeared, screens are filling a vital gap.For normal people, running away from the screen becomes impossible. Its not a luxury, and its easy to get. It is normal for more people to need the network constantly. In addition, it has become an impor

14、tant part of social interaction.1. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A.Screens make everything in life cheaper.B.Peoples life is totally controlled by screens.C.It is difficult for people to contact each other.D.Face-to-face communication is decreasing nowadays2. According to the text, which of the

15、 following WONT be caused by long screen time?AMore social interaction. BDepressive state of mind. CDifferent brain structures. DPoorer academic performance.3. What is the authors attitude towards the popularization of screen?AFavorable. BSkeptical. CConcerned. DOpposed .【答案】1-3 DAC CI always wanted

16、 to be extraordinary at something. Not just as in,“Great job, Jimbo!” No, I wanted to be best-in-class, awe-inspiring, tiptop; a world-famous genius,like Michael Phelps or Mark Zuckerberg.Unfortunately, my version of reality did not quite line up with this delusional vision. I was a good swimmer, bu

17、t I peaked at the collegiate State Championships level. My academic record was pretty solid, but I never would have made it into one of those ivy-league schools.Though I rose to above-average status in a couple of areas, the disappointing truth was that I would never amount to anything more than a m

18、id-sized fish in a small pond. God apparently had other plans.What drove me crazy, though, was the superstar talent thrown in my face at every turn. Some folks just seemed to get an unfair intensive dose(劑量)of it. Why couldnt I be like Bernie William, the famed New Yorkees player who also happens to

19、 be a world-class jazz guitar virtuoso(藝術大師)Some say greatness is simply a function of putting in the practice time. Around ten thousand hours, to be precise, according to author Malcolm Gladwell. I dont question the theory of devoting extraordinary efforts to developing ones expertise, but it seems

20、 that raw talent is equally important. You either have it or you dont.Ive heard that as people approach middle age, their life satisfaction increases because they begin to accept the gap between the expectations for themselves and the reality. After a few decades of frustration without the desired r

21、esults, we eventually come to terms with how our lives turned out, even if it falls far short of our idealized youthful expectation.Hope bends, it seems.1.What does the word “delusional” in Para2 most probably mean?AImaginary BRealistic CAbstract DPractical 2In the passage, the writer thinks of hims

22、elf as .Aa world-famous genius Ba mid-sized fish in a small pondCa world-class virtuoso Da student in an ivy-league school3According to the writer, what makes “greatness”AExtraordinary efforts BTen thousand hours of practice CRaw talent DTalent and time4.Which of the following might be the best titl

23、e AHope Bends BFrustrating DecadesCPractice Works DYouthful Expectation【答案】ABDA第二節(jié)（共5個小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Friends should always be honest with you,right So when they lie,it can be really hard to take. You want to trust your friends and that means knowing that the

24、y'll tell it to you straight no matter what it is.31_ Why does this happen 32_ One of the biggest reasons friends lie is simply to avoid hurting your feelings. Some people don't understand the difference between being gently honest with a friend and being so straightforward that they leave a

25、 verbal wound. They choose to avoid these two extremes in the form of a lie. They feel embarrassed. Sometimes friends will lie about things in their life because they are too embarrassed to admit the truth. Maybe they are going through a rough time and they just don't want you to know about it.

26、Avoid trying to badger(糾纏)your friends into telling you what's wrong.33_ Avoid an argument with you. Perhaps your friends know that if they tell you the truth, you'll get angry with them. Make sure that if a friend tells you something unpleasant, you don't overact. 34_ If you do end up a

27、rguing, do it in a respectable way. Exclude you. Lying isn't always a sign that friends are trying to protect you, however. 35_ When you find out with certainty that your friend is lying to you, try and face it. If you feel your friend is lying because he or she doesn't want to be around you

28、, that's your wake-up to move on.A. Protect your feelings.B. They want to be your closer friends.C. But a friend who lies isn't always trying to hurt you.D. Consider what's being said and why your friend is telling you this.E. Being honest and making a sincere effort can keep the friends

29、hip strong.F. Sometimes they lie because they don't want you to be included in their plans.G. Instead,make it clear that you are there for them when and if they are ready to talk.【答案】CAGDF第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20個小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A.B.C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。I

30、was a shy girl and I was afraid to talk to people I didnt know. I enjoyed the(1)_ of exploring nature. (2)_ at school I had to spend all day in the company of others. My(3)_ was reading. I spent a lot of time studying and was(4)_good grades. My only failure was Spanish-Id get all As on my written wo

31、rk and tests. but Ds and Fs on the (5)_part.Eventually I went to college. During my third year of college, I had(6)_of being shy and determined to change my outlook and behavior. One day while at school. I noticed an advertisement for(7)_on the local classical music radio station. I had(8)_listening

32、 to classical music, and I could easily pronounce names such as Tchaikovsky and Chopin.I had no background in radio, and absolutely no hope of getting the job. The idea of (9)_thousands of listeners in “radio land” terrified me. However，I (10)_ survived the interview. I was given brief descriptions

33、of symphonies （交響樂） and a public service announcement to read，and a list of composers names (11)_. It wasnt hard for me. I left the recording session （錄音場次） with a sense of relief and a sense of (12)_. About two weeks later I actually landed the job. lt was a(13)_ job，but I grew to(14)_it greatly. I

34、 began to feel comfortable talking to people.Although I now spend many hours each week talking with people， Im(15)_ basically a quiet person. Perhaps it is my soft voice and my(16)_nature that helps draw people out when they respond to my questions when I (17)_ them. My former shyness is a(18)_ as I

35、 can relate to people who feel discomfortable when they talk to reporters. I still enjoy moments of loneliness and the(19) _found in nature. But Im also glad I decided to make a (20)_in my life that has opened many doors and opportunities that I never knew existed.1. A. lonelinessB. adventureC. plea

36、sureD. excitement2.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Additionally3.A. excuseB. reasonC. escapeD. assignment4. A. mixed withB. povided withC. rewarded withD. awarded with5.A. writtenB. speltC. listenedD. spoken6.A. enoughB. nothingC. muchD. little7.A. assignmentsB. positionsC. professionsD. careers8

37、.A. woken upB. picked up C. taken up D. grown up9.A. explaining toB.talking to C. listening to D. complaining to10.A. deliberately B. occasionallyC. luckilyD. randomly11.A. to pronounceB. to typeC. to identifyD.to copy12.A. depressionB. humorC. failureD.accomplishment13.A. pleasantB. challengingC. c

38、omfortableD. painless14.A. hateB. tolerateC. enjoyD. adjust15.A. evenB. alsoC. seldomD. still16. A. quietB. outgoingC. optimisticD. lively17.A. persuadeB. informC. remindD. interview18.A. fortuneB. devotionC. heritageD. commitment19. A. wealthB. soundC. peaceD. wildness20.A. studyB. changeC. promise

39、D. conclusion【答案】1-5 ABCCD 6-10 ABDBC 11-15 ADBCD 16-20 ADACB第二節(jié)：語法填空（10個小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热莼蚶ㄌ杻葐卧~的正確形式。 It is widely accepted that optimistic attitudes promote health as well as happiness. The secret of a long life is 56_(universe) desired and has long been sought. Today we can reve

40、al it: always look on the bright side. A huge research project 57_ (lead) by scientists at the Boston University School of Medicine concludes that optimists live 58_(long). Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said,“A lot of evidence 59_(suggest) that exceptional longevity is widely accompanied by

41、a longer span of good health and living 60_ disability. Therefore our findings raise an exciting possibility 61_ we may be able to promote health and happiness by 62_(develop) positive attitudes such as optimism.” However, the study doesn't suggest that we should aim for great pleasure. Sadness

42、is 63_ important part of the the human condition. Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the 64_ (lose) of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence 65_(transform) into an abnormal state of despair. There is a vital place in public health for pro

43、viding mental treatment in helping to correct these cognitive errors. It is not weakness to be defeated by setbacks. It is merely a mistake.【答案】56.universally 57.led 58.longer 59.suggests 60.without 61.that 62.developing 63.an 64.loss 65.are transformed第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：應用文寫作（滿分15分）假定你說李華，你的外籍朋友

44、Mr.Brown對中華文化很感興趣，請給他寫一封郵件，邀請他來參加浙江非物質文化遺產（non-material cultural relics）展覽活動。內容包括：1. 寫信目的； 2.時間，地點； 3.活動內容注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫_【答案】Dear Brown,Knowing you are interested in Chinese culture. Im writing to invite you to have a look at thenon-material cultural relics show.Arranged in Zhejiang M

45、useum on Saturday, February 28th in 2020, the exhibition will displayvarious non-material cultural relics, such as silk making, paper cutting, seal engraving and so on. As an enthusiast in culture, you are bound to be thrilled at those fantastic exhibitions. Not only will they be a feast for your ey

46、es, but they will also deepen your insight into oriental culture.Please accept my earnest invitation. Looking forward to your instant reply.Yours sincerely, Li Hua第二節(jié)：概要寫作（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。Perhaps youve heard the old saying “curiosity killed the cat.” Its a phrase thats often used to

47、warn peopleespecially childrennot to ask too many questions. Yet, its widely agreed that curiosity actually makes learning more effective. In fact, research has shown that curiosity is just as important as intelligence in determining how well students do in school.Curiosity can also lead us to make

48、unexpected discoveries, bring excitement into our lives,and often up new possibilities.In science, basic curiosity-driven research can have unexpected important benefits. For example, one day in 1831, Michael Faraday was playing around with a coil and a magnet when he suddenly saw how he could produce an electrical current. At first, it wasn't clear what use this would have, but it actually made electricity available for use in technology, and so changed the world.However, curiosi