WorkshopOnNationalAccounts6-9July2009NewDelhi-India

1、1Workshop On National Accounts6-9 July 2009New Delhi - India Presented byD.G.S.G. Munasinghe Deputy Director, N.M.A.K.Nawarathna, StatisticianNational Accounts Division Country Presentation2The compilation of National Accounts for Sri Lanka was started in early 1950s, by the DCS with a few tables on

2、 production and expenditure accounts at current factor cost prices and constant prices. The publication was gradually expanded from 1960s onwards. Cont.National Accounts in Sri Lanka3The estimates in real terms of the past data series were based on the constant prices of the years as follows, 1958,

3、1963, 1975, 1990, 1998, and the latest as 2002. Cont.National Accounts in Sri Lanka4Both the CBS and the DCS Compiled the National Accounts until 2007.From 2007 onwards sole responsibility of Compiling National Accounts is vested with the DCS.Started preparation of Supply and Use Tables with the ass

4、istance of ADB.First phase of SNA93 is already completed.National Accounts in Sri Lanka5DCS is currently having the press briefing on QNA with a fixed time table.Produces QNA in official Web, and as With hard copies.National Accounts in Sri Lanka6AGRICULTURE SECTOR7TEACoverage:- Total Production of

5、Green Leaves.Data sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Total production of black tea and average price of green leaves are taken from the Sri Lanka Tea Board. Using conversion factor given by the Tea Small Holding Authority, amount of black tea (Kg) is converted in to

6、green leaves.Value of Inputs of tea growing is taken from the Agriculture Division (DCS),Quantum index is used to extrapolate base year value in to constant value.8RUBBERCoverage:- Total Latex Production.Data sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Total rubber production

7、 and average price of latex to produce one Kg: of Rubber are taken from the Rubber Development Department.Value of Inputs of Latex (to produce one Kg: of Rubber) is taken from the Agriculture Division (DCS),Quantum index is used to extrapolate base year value in to constant value.9COCONUTSCoverage:-

8、 Total Nuts Production.Data sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Total nuts Production and export quantity are taken from the coconut development authority.Value of Inputs to produce 1000 of nuts is taken from the Agriculture Division (DCS), to estimate the value addit

9、ion of domestic use.FOB prices are taken from the Dept.of Customs to estimate the value addition of exports.Quantum index is used to extrapolate base year value in to constant value.10MINOR EXPORT CROPSCoverage:-Production of 96 verities of crops are covered.Data sources, Valuation principles, Price

10、s & Other indicators used:- Total Production, value of inputs and producer prices are taken from the export agriculture department.Export quantity and FOB prices are taken from the customs department to estimate the value addition of exports.Quantum index is used to extrapolate base year value i

11、n to constant value.11PADDYCoverage:- Total Paddy Production Data sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Total Production of Paddy is taken from the Crop cutting survey done by the agriculture division of the DCS and it also gives value of inputs. Producer prices are tak

12、en from the Prices & Wages Division of the DCS. Department of Agriculture supplies Producer prices of seed paddy and cost of inputs.Quantum index is used to extrapolate base year value in to constant value.12LIVESTOCKCoverage:-Milk, Eggs, Poultry, Beef, Mutton & Pork ProductionData sources,

13、Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Milk and Eggs Production and also animal population are estimated annually by the agriculture division through census & surveys. Value of inputs & annual poultry production are supplied by the department of animal production & he

14、alth. Producer prices are taken from the prices & wages division of the (DCS). Agriculture division (DCS) supplies average carcass weight and estimation of slaughtered animals.Quantum index is used to extrapolate base year value in to constant value.13OTHER FOOD CROPSCoverage:- Highland crops (P

15、roduction 23 Crops), Vegetables Production of (17 Vegetables) & Fruits (Production of (05 Fruits)Data sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Production is estimated by the Agriculture Division (DCS) through annual and seasonal surveys, Prices & Wages Division (DC

16、S) supplies producer prices, Department of Agriculture gives input ratios of the production.Quantum index is used to extrapolate base year value in to constant value.14PLANTATION DEVELOPMENTCoverage:-New Plant, Replant & Infilling of Tea, Rubber & Coconuts PlantationData sources, Valuation p

17、rinciples, Prices & Other indicators used:- Cost of inputs per acre and planted extension are given by the Tea Small Holding Authority, Coconut Cultivation Board, Rubber Development Department. Minimum wage rate index is given by the Department of labor and it is used to deflate the current valu

18、e addition.15FIREWOODS & FORESTRYCoverage:- Firewood & ForestryData sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Average price of firewood is taken from the Prices & Wages Division (DCS). Local Production of cement is taken from local producers & quantity of Im

19、ported cement is taken from the customs, Rubber Development Department supplies the rubber production, Sri Lanka Tea Board supplies total black tea production, Coconut Development Authority supplies firewood used for copra & other product of coconuts, Sri Lanka Timber Corporation gives cubic met

20、ers of logs, Sample Survey Division (DCS) gives firewood used for household through (HIES), Input ratio of firewood & intermediate inputs of Timber is given by Department of agriculture & Timber Corporation respectivelyQuantum index is used to extrapolate base year value in to constant value

21、.16FISHERIESCoverage:- Inland Fishing, Marine FishingData sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Fisheries productions & its Input Ratio are obtained from the Ministry of Fisheries & Aquatic Resources. Weighted average producer Price is taken from the Prices &

22、; Wages Division (DCS), FOB Prices are taken from the customs.Quantum index is used to extrapolate base year value in to constant value.17INDUSTRY SECTOR18MANUFACTURINGCoverage:-Processing (Tea, Rubber and Coconut), Factory industry, Cottage industryData sources, Valuation principles, Prices & O

23、ther indicators used:- Sri Lanka Tea Board, Rubber Development Department, Agriculture Division(DCS) Sample Survey Division (HIES) (DCS), Construction, Trade & Services Division (Annual Survey of Industry) (DCS), Coconut Development Authority, Customs, Board of Investment Central Bank of Sri Lan

24、ka are supplying the data. For Processing of (Tea, Rubber and Coconut), Quantum index is used to extrapolate base year value in to constant value.Compilation of Factory industry GVA mainly based on Annual Survey of Industry, WPI used to deflate current value in to constant value.19MINING AND QUARRYI

25、NGCoverage:- Gem Mining, & Other MiningData sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Gem & National Jewelry Authority, Customs Department, Road Development Authority, Local cement producers, Department of Labor are supplying the data. Unit Price Index, Cement to Sa

26、nd, Metal & lime Ratio, Minimum Wage Rate Index are used for calculation.For gem mining, unit price Index is used to deflate current value in to constant value. For Sand, Metal & lime, minimum wage rate Index is used to deflate current value in to constant value.20ELECTRICITY, GAS AND WATERC

27、overage:- Electricity, Gas, Water Production Data sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Sri Lanka Electricity Board, Sri Lanka Water Board, Gas Producers, Sample Survey Division(DCS) (HIES) are supplying the data. Quantum Index, Intermediate Inputs Labor Force Increase,

28、 Colombo Consumers Price Index are used for calculation.Electricity & Gas Quantum index is used to extrapolate current value in to constant value. Current Value addition of Water production is deflated by the Colombo Consumers Price Index to derive constant value add.21CONSTRUCTIONCoverage:- Hou

29、sing, Other building, Roads and Bridges, Reclamation and Irrigation, & Other ConstructionData sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Contraction, Trade & Services Division (DCS), Local Cement Producers, Sri Lanka Customs, ICTAD, Housing Development Authority, Cen

30、tral Bank are supplying the data. ICTAD Indicators, Cost Index, Material Index, Construction Price Indicators are used.Survey Based Indirect Method is used to estimate the inputs and output value, Deflator method is used to estimate the constant value. 22SERVICES SECTOR23WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE C

31、overage:-Import trade, Export trade, Domestic trade Data sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Sri Lanka Customs, Prices & Wages Division (DCS), Agriculture Division (DCS), Sri Lanka Tourist Board, Central Bank of Sri Lanka, Department of Inland Revenue are supplyin

32、g the data.CIF Prices, FBO Prices, Unit Prices of Imports, Unit Prices of Exports, Agriculture Wage Rate Index, Volume Index, Prices Index are used for calculation.Producer prices & Retail prices are taken from the prices & wages division of the (DCS). Price index is used to deflect current

33、value in to constant value.24TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONCoverage:- Railway Transport, Passenger Transport buses and Lorries, Cargo handling, Ports and Civil aviation, Post and telecommunicationData sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Sri Lanka Railway, Department of M

34、otor Traffic, Sri Lanka Transport Board, Central Bank of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka Airline, Mihin Lanka, Sri Lanka Shipping Corporation, Commission of Telecommunication, Media Institutions, Telecommunication SuppliersPassengers Transport Index, Goods Transport Index, Number of Vehicles Index, Income Inde

35、x are use for calculations.Volume Extrapolation Method and Deflator Method are used to calculate constant value.25BANKING, INSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE ETC. Coverage:- Banking, insurance and real estate etc. Data sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Licensed Commercial Ba

36、nk 23 Licensed Special Bank 14 Registered financial Institution 32 Insurance Corporations Value addition is calculated through factor income method (both current & constant).26OWNERSHIP OF DWELLINGS Coverage:- House rents, maintenance & repairData sources, Valuation principles, Prices &

37、Other indicators used:- Sample Survey Division (Household Income & Expenditure Survey) (DCS), Industry Division (Building statistics survey)Gross output is derived from estimated number of housing units based on the rents.Input value is derived using a percentage taken from the HIES which consid

38、ers expenditure incurred to maintenance & repair.Household is used as a quantum index to derived Constant value add (Volume Extrapolation method) 27PRIVET SERVICESCoverage:- Law, Education, Health, Beauty culture & other privet services.Data sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other

39、indicators used:- Gross output is derived using the population growth, price index & wage rate index. Value of output is calculated using the percentage of VAT paid to the department of inland revenue & estimate taken from the HIES. Deflator method is used to estimate the constant value addition.28GOVERNMENT SERVICESCoverage:- Central Government, Provincial Council & Local Government.Data sources, Valuation principles, Prices & Other indicators used:- Government Budget, Provincial Council Expenditure, defenseAll payment made to th