發(fā)音規(guī)則（課堂PPT）

1、1發(fā)音規(guī)則2(1)“輔音+元音”型連讀在同一個(gè)意群里，如果相鄰兩詞中的前一個(gè)詞是以輔音結(jié)尾，后一個(gè)詞是以元音開頭，這就要將輔音與元音拼起來連讀。 3Iman English boy.Itis anold book.Let me havea lookatit.Ms Black worked inanoffice lastyear.4I calledyou halfanhourago.Putiton, please.Notatall.Please pickitup. 5(2)“r/re+元音”型連讀如果前一個(gè)詞是以-r或者-re結(jié)尾，后一個(gè)詞是以元音開頭，這時(shí)的r或re不但要發(fā)/r/，而且還要與后

2、面的元音拼起來連讀。 6Theyre my fatherand mother.I looked forit hereand there.Thereis a football underit.7Thereare some books on the desk.Hereis a letter for you. Hereare foureggs.But whereis my cup?8但是，如果一個(gè)音節(jié)的前后都有字母r，即使后面的詞以元音開頭，也不能連讀。The black clouds are coming nearer and nearer.（nearer與and不可連讀） 9(3)“輔音+半元音

3、”型連讀英語語音中的/j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一個(gè)詞是以輔音結(jié)尾，后一個(gè)詞是以半元音，特別是/j/開頭，此時(shí)也要連讀。 10Thankyou.Nice to meetyou.Didyou get there lateagain?Wouldyou likea cupof tea？Couldyou help me, please?11“音的同化”常把/d/+/j/讀成/dV/，did you聽上成了/dIdVu/，would you成了/wudVu/，could you成了/kudVu/。 12(1)“爆破音+爆破音”型6個(gè)爆破音【t、d、k、g、p、b】中的任意2個(gè)相臨時(shí)，前一個(gè)爆破音會(huì)失去

4、爆破，即由相關(guān)的發(fā)音器官做好這個(gè)發(fā)音的姿勢，稍做停頓后即發(fā)后面的爆破音。 13The girl in the re(d) coat was on a bla(ck) bike jus(t) now.The bi(g) bus from the fa(c) tory is full of people.Wha(t) time does he get up every morning?14This is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g) car.The ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t), too.Were going to work on a farm

5、 nex(t) Tuesday.What would you like, ho(t) tea or bla(ck) coffee?15Its a very col(d) day, but its a goo(d) day.You can put i(t) down in the bi(g) garden.I bought a chea(p) book, but its a goo(d) book.16(2)“爆破音+摩擦音”型如果前面是爆破音，其后緊跟著某些摩擦音（如/f/，/s/，/W/，/T/等），那么前面那個(gè)爆破音僅有十分輕微的爆破，而后面那個(gè)摩擦音則要完全爆破。17Goo(d) mor

6、ning, Mr. Bell.Goo(d) morning, dear.Uncle Lincons fa(c)tory is qui(te) near to the cinema.18I wen(t) there alone a(t) nine las(t) night.-Do you know his bi(ke) number? -Sorry, I don(t) know.The forty-firs(t) lesson is qui(te) difficult.Goo(d) luck, Lin Tao.19總結(jié)出來的一點(diǎn)東西：1. 音標(biāo)中無重讀音節(jié)的，要輕輕的讀,不要老愛把音節(jié)讀成漸高調(diào)，感覺有點(diǎn)歇斯底里.2. 重音且長音要盡量拖長，發(fā)音要飽滿,ee、?。骸⑦溃鹤x起來讓人聽著這個(gè)音節(jié)很明顯。3. 短音的i有時(shí)候不發(fā)音，只起到一個(gè)連接的作用；20教你地道的發(fā)音Her himTell/ask himGive/call herTell him to give her a bookAsk her to