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1、初中二年級(jí)英語閱讀 閱讀理解(一)Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some learn at school, others teach themselves. Why do all these peopl e want to learn English? It is hard to answer that question.Many boys and girls learn English at s
2、chool because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college (學(xué)院)or university (大學(xué)). Other people learn English because they want to read newspap
3、ers and magazine(s 雜志) in Engli sh.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤,正確的填 T ,錯(cuò)誤的填F。()1.Everybody learn English at school.()2.It is hard to answer why so many people learn English.()3.Children learn English because they like it.()4.All the books are written in English.()5.English is useful in peoples work and life.初中二年級(jí)英語閱
4、讀 閱讀理解(二)In England, afternoon tea is the most informal ( 非正式 ) meal of a day. It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors take the tea in the sitting room. Each
5、person has a cup and saucer (茶盤), a spoon (調(diào)羹 ) and a small plate for bread and butter (黃油 )and cakes. By the way, do not help yourself to cakes first, bread and butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your
6、plate each time.() 6. In England, afternoon tea is usually taken.A. between breakfast and lunch B. in the middle of a dayC. early in the afternoon D late in the afternoon() 7. A real English afternoon tea has.A. tea onlyB. both tea and foodC. tea, food and vegetablesD. the same things as other meals
7、() 8. If you want to have afternoon tea in a friends home,.A. you must send a message before you goB. you must take food with youC. you must go only when he asks you toD. you may put only one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time() 9. Help yourself to.A. cakes firstB. bread and butter first
8、C. either bread first or cake first D. only one piece of bread or cakes .()10. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People dont use the same spoon for afternoon tea.B. Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting room.C. For afternoon tea, people use cups only.D. Afternoon tea is often taken with br
9、ead and cakes.初中二年級(jí)英語閱讀 閱讀理解(三)請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 判斷下列各句正(T) 、誤(F)。How Much Is ItMrs Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop.Look, Andy. Is it a fancy hair clip? Mrs Wilson asks his husband.All right. A
10、nd how much is it? he answers and gives money to the shop assistant. When Mrs Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says All right. And how much is it? to her.At about 8 oclock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly(突然地 ) his wife looks up at moon and
11、 says, Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?All right. And how much is it? his husband answers quickly.1. Mrs Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays.2. Andy is Mrs Wilsons husband.3. Mrs Wilson pays for all the thing she buys.4. Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food.5. Mrs Wilson wants Andy to b
12、uy the moon.初中二年級(jí)英語閱讀 閱讀理解(四)Joan is an American girl. She lives in China now. She is in my class. Her parents work in China, too, but her brother works in the U.S.A. He often writes letters to them. Joan likes Chine se class very much, and likes speaking Chinese with us after class. Her father teac
13、hes us English well. We all like his class. On Sundays, Joan goes to the Peoples Park with her father and mother. Sometimes she goes shopping with her mother. They like the Chinese food very much. Its a happy family.29. Joan is from .A. China B. Japan C. the U.S.A. D. Canada30. Joan likes speaking w
14、ith us after class.A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Japanese31. Joans is an English teacher.A. father B. mother C. brother D. father and mother32. How often does Joan go to the shop?A. Often. B. Never. C. Every Sunday. D. Sometimes.33. Which is not wrong?A. Joans mother is a good doctor. B. There
15、are three people in her family.C. They like to eat the Chinese food a lot. D. The family are all in China.3 / 13初中二年級(jí)英語閱讀 閱讀理解(五)Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him , Dont forget this.One day he went on a long way alone. Befor
16、e he left home , his wife said , Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later , the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said, Will y
17、ou please show me your ticket?The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket befor e I got on the train , said the old man.I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right , you dont h
18、ave to buy another ticket , said the conductor kindly. But the old man still( 仍然 ) looked worried and said sadly , You dont know why Im worried. If I dont find my ticket , I cant remember my station. Where am I going? 1. The old man bought a ticket .A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on th
19、e trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later , the conductor began .A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check( 檢查 ) the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didnt need to buy anothe
20、r ticket becauseA. the man was very old4 / 1312 / 13B. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because A. he couldnt get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife w
21、ould get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following( 下列 ) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didnt find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticket初中二年級(jí)英語閱讀 閱讀理解(六)The best way of learning a lang
22、uage is using it. The best way of learning English istalking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up(混合)and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor( 幽默感 ), you can
23、always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you , because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is : Dont be
24、afrai d of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh
25、 more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.3. When people laugh at your mistakes , you should .A. not care B. be happyC. feel worried D. be unhappy4. When you make a mistake , you should .A. keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC. be kindD. get angry5. The story tells us: .A. Only foolish( 愚蠢的
26、) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesnt make mistakes初中二年級(jí)英語閱讀 閱讀理解(七)Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do, while others dont.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it.
27、Its reall y white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the presi dents house on fire. In 1814 , in order to hide the marks of the fire , the stone walls of the presi dents hous
28、e were painted white and it has been the White Houseever since.1. White House is a house for .A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A. D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in .A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called White House because
29、 .A. its covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because .A. the house is old B. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. ever since means .A
30、. never B. once C. from then on D. before 參考答案1. C第二段第二句。2. B參看第二段The story happened in 1812.White3. C 第二段提到:戰(zhàn)后為了掩蓋火燒的痕跡,所以把房子漆成白色。House也由此而來。4. C參看第三段的解釋。5. C根據(jù)最后一句:從此它就成了White House 。初中二年級(jí)英語閱讀 閱讀理解(八)One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something
31、positive out of it. The one time I wasnt sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞擊 ) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反應(yīng) ) was
32、that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing ( 目擊 ) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched famil y members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eye
33、s was something I would never forget. I couldnt understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasnt until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲劇 ). People seem different now, more understanding, more toler ant(寬容的).Lit
34、tle things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Perso nally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious( 珍貴的 ), to let myself get worried over small things. Ive learned also that you cant take things for granted. Things change in the bli
35、nk of an eye. People go to work and dont come back. One moment theyre living and the next minute theyre not. And, it doesnt matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.You try to lear
36、n from what happened. You cant be used up by it. You cant live by it. All you can do is just live.1. The word positive in the passage probably means .A. terrible B. bad C. good D. real2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire startingB. A plane flyingC. A terrible a
37、ccidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer had realized that.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.4. Whats the best title of this
38、passage?A. A Report about September 11B. The Tragedy of September 11C. September 11 and My FamilyD. September 11 and My Turn.參考答案講解:1. C 見第一行,不管(no matter)事情多糟,總能發(fā)現(xiàn)有益的東西。2. D 見第六行。3. A 見倒數(shù)第三行。 So we all need to make the most of every minute we have.4. D初中二年級(jí)英語閱讀 閱讀理解(九)Cool is a word with many meani
39、ngs. Its old meaning is used to express a temperaturethat is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.Cool can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say Its cool.You may think,
40、Hes so cool, when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (擴(kuò)大 ) the meaning of cool. You can use it instead of many words such as new or surprising. Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall ( 瀑布 ) they
41、 had visited. On one students paper was just the one sentence, Its so cool. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity ( 缺乏 ) of words. Without cool, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some c
42、redibility ( 可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word cool? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word cool has .A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meanings D. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word express mean
43、s.A. see B. show C. know D. feel3. If you are something, you may say, Its cool.A. interested in B. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is the way the word is used.A. pleased with B. strange toC. worried about D. careful with5. In the passage, the writer su
44、ggests (暗示 ) that the word cool.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems參考答案 :1 C 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 D講解:1見首句。2.由express前后詞義關(guān)系可推斷出是表達(dá)”的意思,與show同義。3由第二段首句可知。4.由例子中的學(xué)生用cool 一詞概括出他的所有感受,知cool詞義的擴(kuò)大會(huì)導(dǎo)致語 言中詞匯的缺乏,是
45、令人擔(dān)憂的。5結(jié)合第4 題的答案可做出選擇。參考答案 :1. A 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C講解:1. 由短文最后一句 They had travelled 1,797 kilometres from London 可知,最接近 for nearly 1,800 kilometres ,因此選A 。2. 由短文第2段倒數(shù)第3句 So they were able to change its weight 可知答案為 D 。3. 從第 3 段可以看出,越往上溫度越低,因此應(yīng)選 A 。4. 由短文最后一段倒數(shù)第2句They came down in Poland.可知答案為D。5. 縱觀全文可以看出答案C 不正確。初中二年級(jí)英語閱讀 閱讀理解(十)Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten oclock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon fal
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