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1、雅思大作文常用句型匯總中文意思句型例句前進(jìn)類中受益Benefit fromPeople nowadays benefit quite a lot from the widespread use of the Internet 現(xiàn)代的人從網(wǎng)絡(luò)的廣泛使用中受益匪淺受益Benefit Modern technologies can benefit the general public in many respects (在很多方面)現(xiàn)代科技可以在很多方面使大眾受益3.對(duì)有益Be beneficial to + 名詞1.Taking care of pets is conducive to the d

2、evelopment of Childrens social skills (社交能力).2. It is widely believed that advertising serves to stimulate consumption (刺激消費(fèi))4.有助于1).Be conducive to + 名詞2).Contribute to + 名詞(注:如果要跟動(dòng)詞原形,可用serve to do) 1.照顧寵物有助于孩子社交能力的發(fā)展; 2. 普遍認(rèn)為,廣告有助于刺激消費(fèi)Assist sb to do(等同于常用的help )The internet assists children to s

3、tudy in a more effective way 網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)助孩子們以一種更有效的方式學(xué)習(xí)6.提高(效率 生產(chǎn)率)1).Enhance 2).boost (Efficiency Productivity)Computers help students enhance their study efficiency substantially (顯著地)電腦幫助學(xué)生們顯著地提高他們的學(xué)習(xí)效率CultivateCultivate independence 培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立性8.開闊眼界 1).Broaden ones horizons 2).Expand ones outlook Studying ab

4、road can not only broaden your horizons but also enrich your knowledge類似: 豐富閱歷Increase ones experience9.豐富知識(shí) Enrich ones knowledge留學(xué)不僅開闊你的眼界,而且增長(zhǎng)你的知識(shí)10.磨練性格 Sharpen ones character類似:磨練技能Sharpen ones skills abilities11.激發(fā)(對(duì)的)熱情 Trigger off Inspire ones enthusiasm (for)Job satisfaction is very likely

5、to inspire ones enthusiasm for life as a whole 工作滿意度很可能激發(fā)一個(gè)人對(duì)生活的整體熱情12.放松身心 Relax ones body and ease ones mind Holidays can relax students bodies and ease their minds 假期可以放松學(xué)生的身心13.發(fā)揮潛力 達(dá)到最大潛力Fulfill ones potentialReach ones full potential Studying various subjects can help students fulfill their po

6、tential 學(xué)習(xí)各種科目可以幫助學(xué)生發(fā)揮他們的潛力14.引起公眾對(duì)的關(guān)心Trigger off Arouse public concern overThe deteriorating environment has triggered off much public concern over the existence and development of mankind 正在惡化的環(huán)境已經(jīng)引起了公眾對(duì)人類生存和發(fā)展的關(guān)心15.提高公眾對(duì)的意識(shí)Raise the public awareness of The government should raise the public aware

7、ness of environmental preservation政府應(yīng)該提高公眾的環(huán)境保護(hù)意識(shí)16.為消除障礙 Remove the barrier forThe invention of a global language would remove the barrier for international communication17.為鋪平道路Pave the way for一門全球性語言的發(fā)明會(huì)為國(guó)際交流消除障礙18.促進(jìn)的發(fā)展Promote the development ofThe widespread use of English has promoted the deve

8、lopment of international communication and interaction (互動(dòng))英語的廣泛使用已經(jīng)促進(jìn)了國(guó)際交流和互動(dòng)的發(fā)展19.讓某人有能力去做1).Enable sb to + 動(dòng)詞2).Equip sb with the ability to1.Going abroad can enable students to get a clear perspective of what the outside world is like and what they want from their lives 2.Students should learn t

9、o adapt to the increasingly fierce competition (越來越激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng))20.適應(yīng)1).Adapt to +名詞2).Get used to +名詞21.采取措施去做某事 處理 Take measures to + 動(dòng)詞Deal with cope withThe government should take immediate measures to curb the proliferation of pollution(Effective 有效的; Efficient 高效的Stringent 嚴(yán)厲的; Immediate 及時(shí)的)22.抑制的擴(kuò)散

10、Curb the proliferation of政府應(yīng)該采取及時(shí)的措施去抑制污染的擴(kuò)散23.是不可或缺的一部分 is an indispensible part ofAt present, advertising has become an indispensible part of our daily lives and it has been exerting (施加) profound influence on the way we live and work 目前,廣告已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘I畈豢苫蛉钡囊徊糠?,并且,它一直在?duì)我們的生活和工作方式施加深遠(yuǎn)的影響24. 清晰地認(rèn)識(shí)到不清楚G

11、et a clear perspective ofLack a clear perspective ofSelf-selection is the best way for students to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives 對(duì)于學(xué)生來說,自我選擇是清楚地認(rèn)識(shí)到他們希望用他們一生做什么的最好方式25.借鑒 對(duì)有更開闊的視野Draw on Have a broader view ofStudents who spend some time traveling to other pla

12、ces have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on 花一些時(shí)間到其他地方旅行的學(xué)生對(duì)生活有更開闊的視野和更多可借鑒的個(gè)人資源26.優(yōu)先考慮Give priority toParents always give priority to their childrens future development 家長(zhǎng)總是優(yōu)先考慮他們孩子的未來發(fā)展為做準(zhǔn)備Prepare sb for sth Studying a wide range of subjects will prepare students for t

13、heir future employment學(xué)習(xí)寬泛的科目將使學(xué)生為他們的未來就業(yè)做準(zhǔn)備28.用武裝某人Equip sb with sth We should equip ourselves with various skills我們應(yīng)該用各種技能武裝自己中間類1.對(duì)提出挑戰(zhàn)Pose a challenge to A decreasing supply of natural resources is posing a challenge to the sustainable development (可持續(xù)發(fā)展)of human society 正在減少的自然資源供給正對(duì)人類社會(huì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展提

14、出挑戰(zhàn)2.對(duì)有的影響Have (Have還可替換為: impose produce exert engender) + a (an) + adj + effect (impact influence) on Part-time jobs can produce a far-reaching impact on students, benefiting students, their families and even the society as a whole.(深遠(yuǎn)的:profound far-reaching)(積極的:positive ; 消極的: negative)(重大的:sign

15、ificant dramatic )兼職工作可以對(duì)學(xué)生,他們的家庭,甚至整個(gè)社會(huì)產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響3.在中起到作用Play a(an) + 形容詞 + role inPivotal 關(guān)鍵的; Indispensible 不可或缺的Dominant 主導(dǎo)的; Essential 重要的4.的大量使用(普及)The widespread use ofThe proliferation of 如果要說“的過度使用”,則是the overuse ofThe widespread use of private cars has brought about a series of severe problem

16、s, particularly environmental contamination and traffic congestion 私家車的廣泛使用已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了一系列的嚴(yán)重問題,特別是環(huán)境污染和交通堵塞5.比更多1).Outweigh2).Prevail overThe advantages of private cars far outweigh their disadvantages私家車的好處遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于它的壞處6.某一時(shí)間某一地方發(fā)生了某事時(shí)間 + see witness experience+ 事件+ 地點(diǎn) (時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的位置可互換)1. 2009 witnessed two major

17、 events in China =China witnessed two major events in 20092. The 21st century saw a dramatic rise of peoples living standards 世紀(jì)見證了人們生活水平的巨大提高7.加大縮小和之間的差距Widen narrow the gap betweenand The technology available to individuals is actually widening the gap between the rich and the poor, rather than na

18、rrowing it 供大眾使用的科技實(shí)際上正在加寬貧富差距,而不是縮小它8.讓某人接觸某事1). Put sb into contact with sth 2). Expose sb to sthExposing young children to excessive (過多的) violence and pornography would be detrimental to their personal development.讓小孩子接觸過多的暴力和色情會(huì)對(duì)他們的個(gè)人發(fā)展不利9.源于1).Result from 2).Stem from 3).spring from 1.Stress r

19、esulting from excessive work maylead to a wide variety of (各式各樣的) problems 2.Technological innovations have brought about profound changes in every aspect of our daily lives 10.導(dǎo)致1).Lead to 2).Result in 3).Give rise to 4).bring about1. 源于過量工作的壓力可能導(dǎo)致各種各樣的問題;2. 科技創(chuàng)新已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了我們?nèi)粘I罡鱾€(gè)方面的深刻變化11.可歸因?yàn)?can be a

20、ttributed to The high sales of certain products, to a large extent (在很大程度上), can be attributed to the power of advertising 某些產(chǎn)品的高銷售,在很大程度上,可被歸因于廣告的力量12.歸功于 owe much toThe improvement of peoples living standard owes much to the rapid development of science and technology. 人們生活水平的進(jìn)步歸功于科學(xué)和技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展13.承擔(dān)的

21、責(zé)任Assume Shoulder the responsibility for The government should shoulder the responsibility for ensuring (ensure確保) that adequate job opportunities should be available to college graduates (大學(xué)畢業(yè)生) 政府應(yīng)該承擔(dān)確保有足夠工作機(jī)會(huì)提供給大學(xué)畢業(yè)生的責(zé)任14.伴隨著 .is accompanied byThe rapid progression of the internet is often accomp

22、anied by overuse of it 網(wǎng)絡(luò)的快速進(jìn)步經(jīng)常伴隨著它的過度使用15.促使某人做某事Impel sb to do sth (激勵(lì)某人做某事可以說 motivate sb to do sth )Peer pressure (同輩壓力) impels college graduates to compete with each other for decent jobs (體面的工作)同輩壓力促使大學(xué)畢業(yè)生彼此競(jìng)爭(zhēng)體面的工作16.確保Ensure that 1. The information age (信息時(shí)代) renders us slaves to high techno

23、logies, such as computers and the Internet 2.The fast-paced lifestyle has rendered people alienated (疏遠(yuǎn)) from one another17. 讓變成某種狀態(tài) render+形容詞或者名詞 (和make同義)18.關(guān)鍵是 1).The key point is to + 動(dòng)詞短語2).The key point is that + 句子1.I think the key point is to make sure that children do not overuse (過度使用)com

24、puters2.The key point is that we should attach more importance to (更重視) environmental protection 1. 我認(rèn)為關(guān)鍵是確保孩子們不過度使用電腦;2. 關(guān)鍵是,我們應(yīng)該更重視環(huán)境保護(hù)19.把納入考慮 把放在第一位Take into consideration account Put at first place Most college graduates take job promotions into consideration and put personal development at fir

25、st place 大多數(shù)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生把升職納入考慮范圍,并把個(gè)人發(fā)展放在第一位20.面對(duì)1).Be confronted with2).Be faced withPeople nowadays are confronted with so many problems, particularly (特別是) the deterioration of environment and air pollution 現(xiàn)在的人面對(duì)如此多的問題,特別是,環(huán)境惡化和空氣污染21.專注于1).Focus on 2).Concentrate onFocusing on certain subjects allows

26、 students to better concentrate on the related knowledge專注于某些科目讓孩子更好地把精力集中在相關(guān)知識(shí)上22.以為代價(jià)At the expense cost of We should not develop economy at the expense of the environment 我們不應(yīng)該以環(huán)境為代價(jià)來發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)23.靠 (后跟動(dòng)詞短語表方式) 憑借by + 動(dòng)詞的ing形式 by means of + 名詞1. Old people can help those junior workers by sharing their

27、experience and resources.2.By means of Internet connection, youngsters from poor families can attend lectures of most prestige professors2.憑借網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接,來自窮人家的年輕人可以參加大多數(shù)知名教授的課程24.而不是1).instead of2).rather than(instead of感情色彩更強(qiáng),表示“完全不是”)A recent survey indicates young people in their teens spend the vast ma

28、jority of their spare time watching TV rather than talking with other family members. 最近的調(diào)查表明,處于青少年時(shí)期的年輕人花費(fèi)大量業(yè)余時(shí)間看電視,而不是和家人交談25.不管 1).Regardless of (后面跟名詞或者一個(gè)疑問口氣的句子,如例句1)2).In spite of(用法同上)3).Despite the fact that (后面只能跟個(gè)陳述句,如例句2)1.Children nowadays are allowed to buy whatever they like, regardles

29、s of whether it is useful for them 2.Despite the fact that the number of whales (鯨魚) is decreasing sharply, the Japanese government still decided to continue its commercial whaling (商業(yè)捕鯨) 1.現(xiàn)在的孩子被允許買任何他們喜歡的東西,不管是否對(duì)他們有用2.盡管鯨魚的數(shù)量正在大幅增長(zhǎng),日本政府仍然決定繼續(xù)商業(yè)捕鯨26.在方面(限制觀點(diǎn)的適用范圍)In terms ofTravel is beneficial to

30、childrens personal growth in terms of broadening their horizons and enriching their knowledge 旅行在開闊眼界和增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)方面,對(duì)孩子的個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)有利27. 有了沒有(既可表示假設(shè)也可表示因果)With the presence ofIn the absence of (以上兩個(gè)短語分別等同于with和 without)With the presence of advertising , consumers can stay well-informed of (很靈通地獲得的消息) the latest p

31、roducts in the market 有了廣告的存在,消費(fèi)者可以很靈通的獲得市場(chǎng)上最新產(chǎn)品的消息28.為了交換in exchange for People nowadays tend to sacrifice health simply in exchange for career success 現(xiàn)代的人傾向于犧牲健康,僅僅為了交換職業(yè)成功29.傾向于 往往Tend to + 動(dòng)詞 1.Youngsters tend to be more impulsive (沖動(dòng)的) and are more likely to go astray2. Compared with the older

32、 generation, young people nowadays are more likely to be independent at an earlier age.3. It is very likely that the widespread use of the Internet would bring about more problems 30.可能Be likely to + 動(dòng)詞It is likely that + 句子 (如例句3)1.年輕人往往更沖動(dòng),更可能誤入歧途2.和老一輩人相比,現(xiàn)在的年輕人更可能在一個(gè)較早的年紀(jì)獨(dú)立3.很可能,網(wǎng)絡(luò)的廣泛使用會(huì)導(dǎo)致更多問題31

33、.不能代替 is no substitute for We should keep in mind that the internet is no substitute for teachers 我們應(yīng)該牢記,網(wǎng)絡(luò)不能代替老師32.被(不能被)證明是合理的 can (not) be justified by (也可用主動(dòng)語態(tài), 如例句2)1.It often seems that (似乎)the amount of money movie stars are able to earn in a short time cannot possibly be justified by the amo

34、unt of work they do 2.All these factors may justify the huge earnings of movie stars 33.重視1).Attach importance to 2).Place (more) value onParents in present-day society attach much importance to their childrens future development 當(dāng)今社會(huì)的父母非常重視他們孩子的未來發(fā)展34.過量的適量的 An excessive amount of A moderate amount

35、 of(Excessively 過量地)(Moderately 適量地)1.The Internet is saturated with (充斥著) an excessive amount of violent content 2.Depending excessively on computers is very likely to stifle peoples creativity at work ; 2.過分依賴電腦很可能扼殺人們?cè)诠ぷ髦械膭?chuàng)造力35.越來越多的An increasing growing number of +可數(shù)名詞 (把number換成amount即可接不可數(shù)名詞)A

36、 pressing issue facing us is that (我們面臨的一個(gè)迫切問題是)a growing amount of trash is being produced day and night. (黑體部分是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài), 即 “Be 動(dòng)詞+ being+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”)我們面臨的一個(gè)迫切問題是,越來越多的垃圾正在被日以繼夜地生產(chǎn)36.越來越Increasingly + 形容詞Due to the expanding population and the sharp rise in the number of private cars, our city is be

37、coming increasingly crowded由于擴(kuò)張的人口和私家車數(shù)量的大幅增長(zhǎng),我們的城市正變得越來越擁擠,Numerous = A large number of(替換a lot of, 例子省略)Cell phones bring us considerable convenience (巨大的方便性)Considerable (巨大的,可用來形容一些抽象的概念,如: 變化,方便性,舒適度等 給我們帶來巨大的方便性38.絕大多數(shù)的 the vast majority of +可數(shù)名詞. (替換most)The vast majority of consumers will gi

38、ve priority to the quality before buying something絕大多數(shù)消費(fèi)者在購買前會(huì)優(yōu)先考慮質(zhì)量39.各式各樣的1).A wide variety of 2).A wide range of3).VariousWe are confronted with a wide variety of advertisements in present-day society 在當(dāng)今社會(huì),我們面對(duì)各式各樣的廣告40.供使用 (供選擇)1).Be available to + 名詞2).Be accessible to + 名詞A wide range of job

39、opportunities are available to college graduates in present-day society 在當(dāng)今社會(huì),各式各樣的工作機(jī)會(huì)可供大學(xué)畢業(yè)生選擇之間找到平衡(妥善處理.)Find (find可替換為strike) a balance betweenandSome students fail to (不能) strike a balance between study and play 一些學(xué)生沒能在學(xué)習(xí)和娛樂之間找到平衡在某種程度上to a large extentto some extentMoney, to a large extent, i

40、s the main drive of hard work (黑體部分的意思是:什么什么是什么什么的主要驅(qū)動(dòng)) (如要表達(dá):是的根本原因,則是: is the root cause of )金錢,在很大程度上,是努力工作的主要?jiǎng)恿?3. 急需Be in urgent need ofYoung students are in urgent need of proper guidance (指導(dǎo)) from their teachers 年輕學(xué)生急需來自老師的指導(dǎo)44. 利用Make use of Students should make full use of (充分利用)their campu

41、s life (make good use of 好好利用)學(xué)生應(yīng)該充分利用他們的校園生活倒退類1.不能做某事Fail to do (等同cannot)Nowadays, people often end up buying products that fail to meet their needs, owing to lack of knowledge of better alternatives (選擇,和choice同義)in the market2.最終. (形容不太好的事)End up + 動(dòng)名詞目前,人們經(jīng)常最終買到不能滿足他們需要的產(chǎn)品,由于缺乏對(duì)市場(chǎng)中更好選擇的了解3.對(duì)有害

42、Be detrimental harmful to Too much time spent on TV watching is detrimental to childrens psychological well-being (心理健康) 過多花費(fèi)在看電視上的時(shí)間對(duì)孩子的心理健康有害4.對(duì)構(gòu)成威脅Pose a threat to Chinas entry into WTO would pose a great threat to quite a number of domestic manufacturers (國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)商)中國(guó)加入WTO會(huì)對(duì)相當(dāng)數(shù)量的國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)商構(gòu)成威脅5.打擊某人的熱情Da

43、mpen ones enthusiasmNothing can dampen my enthusiasm for English 任何事都不能打擊我對(duì)英語的熱情6.限制 扼殺創(chuàng)造力Constrain stifle ones creativity Rote learning(死記硬背)seriously stifles students creativity (創(chuàng)造力)死記硬背嚴(yán)重扼殺學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造力7.比劣(比優(yōu))Be inferior to (Be superior to) Many youngsters tend to believe that domestic films are inferior to imported ones 很多年輕人往往相信國(guó)產(chǎn)電影比進(jìn)口電影差8.依賴 (取決于)Depend on Most youngsters nowadays depend excessively on their parents, due to lack of independence 現(xiàn)在的大多

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