雅思大作文語(yǔ)法句式

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上雅思寫(xiě)作高分秘籍主打時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)/一般將來(lái)時(shí)/現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)牢記：l 雙謂語(yǔ)，如果被考官發(fā)現(xiàn)有雙謂語(yǔ)，5分就是頂頭了。解決辦法：to do/doing不要被漢語(yǔ)中的，“有多少人做什么事”所欺騙，目前，有越來(lái)越多的人出國(guó)留學(xué)l 主謂不一致，注意下列表達(dá)做主語(yǔ)的謂語(yǔ)變化：PeopleNews/by means of To do/doing句子l 詞性誤用一， 名詞的適度擴(kuò)展a) 介詞短語(yǔ)后置：introduction about the function of productsb) 動(dòng)詞不定式后置（可加適度的狀語(yǔ)）：the plan to build more

2、 roads(soon/after a month/before car accidents happen)c) 分詞后置（可加適度的狀語(yǔ)）（現(xiàn)在分詞 doing/過(guò)去分詞 done）: the criticism heard often is that /private cars causing severe pollution to the environment keep rising 1， 與市場(chǎng)和服務(wù)的相關(guān)信息大部分要從廣告中得到2， 短時(shí)間內(nèi)要控制住污染的計(jì)劃幾乎是不可能的簡(jiǎn)單句主要句型（主動(dòng)）1， 主+謂+賓 （最流行）2， 主+謂 （最簡(jiǎn)單）l 整個(gè)社會(huì)將會(huì)受益：The who

3、le society/community will benefit.l 有很強(qiáng)意志的人容易成功People with strong willpower succeed easilyl 我必將成功I will surely/definitely succeed.3 there be + There be 句式There has/have been There have been more and more developing countries to pay attention to environmental protection There will be If immigrants ad

4、opt local customs and habits, there will be fewer and fewer conflictsThere seems to be There seems to be more and more findings showing nature and nurture are interacting There is a growing trend/tendency thatThere is a growing trend that modern buildings are built in traditional stylesThere is litt

5、le room for doubt thatThere is little room for doubt that frequent job hopping makes job hoppers in dangerThere is bound to beThere is bound to be another convincing reason to be against the viewl 似乎有愈來(lái)愈多人使用因特網(wǎng)獲取信息l 如果私家車(chē)持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)，新鮮空氣就會(huì)越來(lái)越少l 越來(lái)越多的人在外面吃飯來(lái)放松呈現(xiàn)不斷上升的趨勢(shì)l 幾乎不用懷疑，只學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)課程不能拓寬知識(shí)面l 越來(lái)越多的人都認(rèn)可，十八歲才

6、適合學(xué)車(chē)l 注定有一些人反對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)4 主+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)Get/become/sound/remain/seem/prove=turn out to be l 情況變得越來(lái)越糟糕Things are becoming worse and worse污染變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重Pollution is getting increasingly serious.l 哪個(gè)因素會(huì)有更大的影響一直難以預(yù)測(cè)/一直是個(gè)謎.Which factor has greater Effects remains unpredictable/a mystery.l 是否應(yīng)該在小區(qū)建學(xué)校似乎是很有爭(zhēng)議的Whether a scho

7、ol need to be built seems to be disputable/controversial l 手機(jī)似乎變得越來(lái)越流行l(wèi) 對(duì)于減肥，飲食要豐富證明是很有效的For losing weight, eating a variety of food proves/turns out to be effective/productive.主系表句式練習(xí)：1 海外留學(xué)生應(yīng)該變得心胸開(kāi)闊2大學(xué)生活變得越來(lái)越乏味3 孩子們過(guò)去依賴父母，現(xiàn)在卻變得越來(lái)獨(dú)立了4 有的解決辦法聽(tīng)起來(lái)很實(shí)用5問(wèn)題似乎很復(fù)雜5 主謂賓+賓補(bǔ)一、   主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞（做補(bǔ)語(yǔ)）l

8、Keep sb well-informed/fed/dressed/equipped/up-to-dateAdvertisements keep us well-informed about products大城市可以使我們豐衣足食Make/find feel it impossible/possible/easy/difficult/well-known/clear/necessary/an undoubted fact/an inescapable fact The invention of air plane makes it possible to travel around the

9、world in a short period私家車(chē)的快速增長(zhǎng)是我們呼吸到新鮮空氣成為幾乎不太可能大部分家長(zhǎng)明確表示，體罰對(duì)學(xué)生的身心產(chǎn)生了負(fù)面的影響越來(lái)越糟糕的家庭關(guān)系使人們花太多的時(shí)間在工作和學(xué)習(xí)上成為無(wú)法逃避的事實(shí)幾乎所有國(guó)家都感到采取有效措施來(lái)控制污染時(shí)十分必要的二、 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+名詞（做補(bǔ)語(yǔ)）l 名詞系列Take/consider/treat it as +nWe consider the practice of censorship a violation of human rights有的人把安裝監(jiān)控器當(dāng)成是對(duì)隱私的侵犯三、    &

10、#160;  主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)（做補(bǔ)語(yǔ)）Take it for granted Put sb in danger/risk有的人把穿校服可以改善學(xué)生的行為當(dāng)成一種想當(dāng)然有的人把國(guó)際旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展可以加強(qiáng)國(guó)家之間的團(tuán)結(jié)當(dāng)成一種想當(dāng)然旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展是脆弱的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)處于危險(xiǎn)之中保命句式：l A 對(duì) B 有好處A benefit B/ A is beneficial to B/A brings immediate/economic/cultural benefits to B/A does a good job to B/A is favorable to B/A is condu

11、cive to Bl A 對(duì) B 有壞處A harm B/ A is harmful to B/A causes harms/risks/dangers to B/A is detrimental to B/, A is unfavorable to Bl A 在. 發(fā)揮了作用A plays/fills a(an) important/vital/crucial/essential/significant/major (重要的) role a(an) key/leading/indispensable(關(guān)鍵/首屈一指的) an educational (教育的) a supervisory/w

12、atchdog （監(jiān)督的）a recreational (娛樂(lè)的)a deterring （震懾的）role/part(作用) in Bl A 在。產(chǎn)生了。的影響A have/exert/produce(好)/ positive/active/profound/far-reaching /drastic/dramatic/direct(積極的/深遠(yuǎn)的) Effects/influences/impacts(影響) on .A impose(壞的) negative/adverse/baneful/drastic/indirect(消極的/負(fù)面的)Effects/influences/impac

13、ts(影響) on 簡(jiǎn)單句（被動(dòng)）be + done 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)絕對(duì)的黃金句式：l 要首先發(fā)展。Priority should be given to _l 要優(yōu)先發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施來(lái)迅速提高人民的生活水平和保持社會(huì)的安全和穩(wěn)定性l A is done to do 1 (加狀語(yǔ)) and/or to do2 (加狀語(yǔ))l 要鼓勵(lì)孩子有規(guī)律地做兼職來(lái)培養(yǎng)他們的獨(dú)立性和與同齡人之間的溝通技能Regularly to cultivate/develop independence and communication skills with peers.l A is /should be done to mak

14、e sure that/to ensure that應(yīng)該把罪犯關(guān)起來(lái)確保遵紀(jì)守法的人過(guò)上安全的生活Criminals should be imprisoned to make sure that law-abiding citizens live a safe life l A has been used widely to do sthl A has been accepted widely as a useful tool to _l A is believed to do sth l Deprive sb of sth/restrain sb from doing sth/prevent

15、 sb from doing sth/distract sb from doing sth當(dāng)代社會(huì)，很多小孩被剝奪了參加社交活動(dòng)的權(quán)利In modern times, many children are deprived of rights to attend social activities 2 并列句并列：平淡，卻有深度多用and /but/or主語(yǔ)V1 (加狀語(yǔ)) and V 2 （加狀語(yǔ)）l 上網(wǎng)有助于交到更多的朋友，尤其當(dāng)人們忙于工作的時(shí)候，而且肯定有助于緩解壓力，通過(guò)引導(dǎo)人們?cè)隗@心動(dòng)魄的游戲中扮演一個(gè)角色。Surfing the internet helps make more

16、friends especially when people are busy with work and ease pressure by guiding them to play a role in breath-taking.l Surfing the internet helps make more friends especially when people are busy with work and is accepted as an effective means to ease pressurel 并列結(jié)構(gòu)（在狀語(yǔ)中和介賓中應(yīng)用）Either ornot only but a

17、lsoboth and as well as.neither norNot only in terms of A/love and attention, but more importantly/seriously ，in B /material ways Children grow up without consideration of others and without understanding where their life comes from Either or / neither nor/ both and most children are spoilt, not only

18、 in terms of love and attention, but more seriously, material ways.1， 沒(méi)有人教我們?nèi)绾闻c別人相處或者如何學(xué)會(huì)自尊2， 他們反映了我們的創(chuàng)造，價(jià)值和夢(mèng)想3， 不管你是誰(shuí)或者你喜歡什么，總會(huì)有一個(gè)博物館讓你開(kāi)心，感興趣4， 它會(huì)教會(huì)學(xué)生如何學(xué)習(xí)，如何吸收信息，然后把他們應(yīng)用到其他的情況5， No one can teach us how to get along with others or how to have self-respect.6， They reflect our creations, our values, a

19、nd our dreams7， No matter who you are or what you like, somewhere there is a museum that will amaze and interest you.8， It teaches students how to learn, how to absorb information and then apply what they've learned to other situations.句子 + by either doing A or dong Bl 通過(guò)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生穿精心設(shè)計(jì)的校服或者引導(dǎo)他們參加一些能體

20、現(xiàn)出團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的活動(dòng)，學(xué)生的行為可以得到逐步的改善l Students behaviors can be improved by either encouraging students to wear well-designed uniforms or guiding them to participate activities which reveal the spirit of team work.l 肥胖癥可以控制住，方法是不但要養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習(xí)慣，而且要多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如慢跑，跳繩等等。Obesity can be controlled by not only forming good di

21、etary habits, but more importantly taking more exercises, such as jogging and rope skipping.3復(fù)合句：名詞性從句：（主/賓/表/同）That/whether/特殊疑問(wèn)句的陳述語(yǔ)序主語(yǔ)從句：it is It is important/vital/crucial/pivotal/essential/significant( 很重要)It is clear/evident/obvious/manifest/as clear as crystal/quite common（。 很明顯）It is undoubt

22、ed/undeniable/doubtless （。 毋庸置疑）It is a pity/a shame/a common sense/practice( 這是個(gè)常識(shí))It is well/increasingly/widely/commonly/generally known/recognized/accepted/acknowledged (眾所周知)It is conceivable that 可想而知It is desirable/admirable that 可取的It is probable/possible/more likely that 可能的It is imperative

23、 that 必要的it is preferable/profitable thatIt is hazardous/risky/perilous that 危險(xiǎn)的It must be stressed out that 必須要指出It must be admitted that 必須要承認(rèn)It is reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道It is suggested that 有人建議It is well advised that _It is assumed that 有人認(rèn)為It is estimated that 據(jù)估計(jì)It is always the case that 情況總是這樣的It

24、 is not always the case that 情況不一定總是這樣的It follows that由此可見(jiàn)，l 練習(xí)：毋庸置疑，要適度給小孩零花錢(qián)，而且父母要給與他們以特殊的關(guān)照It is undoubted that proper amount of pocket money should be given to children and their parents give them special care .l 一部分形容詞=介詞+名詞 l of importance/significance/essence/benefit/profit/help/value/use/dan

25、ger/hazard/riskl It is of + n and /or + adj + for sb to do sth + 狀語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)人們海外生活或?qū)W習(xí)的時(shí)候能夠改變理念去適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境是很重要而且非常明智 It is of great importance and wise for people to alter perceptions to adapt to new environment when they live or study abroad.it is improper and even dangerous for sb to do sth when/if .賓語(yǔ)從句：Som

26、e people do believe thatSome people are fully convinced thatSome people assert that Some people deem thatSome people argue thatSome people claim thatSome people doubt thatSome people deny that練習(xí)：有的人深信，煙草業(yè)必將成為國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)的支柱，而且吸煙將會(huì)使壓力得到極大的緩解 Some people are convinced that tobacco industry will surely become

27、the pillar the national economy and smoking helps alleviate pressure greatly.真假賓語(yǔ)：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+it 賓補(bǔ)+賓語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) makes/treat/consider it possible/impossible/easy/difficult /acceptable/profitable/an inescapable fact to do sth/that 主語(yǔ) takes it for granted to do sth/that.(批判)練習(xí)：1 飛機(jī)的發(fā)明使人們?cè)诙虝r(shí)間內(nèi)環(huán)游世界成為一種可能Th

28、e invention of airplanes makes it possible for people to travel around the world within a short period. 2 私家車(chē)的快速增長(zhǎng)使我們呼吸到新鮮空氣成為一種幾乎不太可能的事情T(mén)he rapid increase of private cars makes it impossible for us to breathe fresh air 3 大部分人把穿校服可以培養(yǎng)勤儉的習(xí)慣當(dāng)成一種想當(dāng)然Most people take it for granted that wearing uniforms

29、may foster the habit of thriftiness.Most people take it for granted that eating outside is able to get people relaxed 表語(yǔ)從句：最簡(jiǎn)單我的第一個(gè)理由是，學(xué)術(shù)課程經(jīng)歷了時(shí)間的考驗(yàn)而且代表了古老文化的精華。My first reason is that academic courses withstand the test of time and represents the essences of ancient cultures.同位語(yǔ)從句：N -解釋- 句子這個(gè)名詞必須是抽象

30、名詞：常用的：the fact/idea/belief/recognition/suggestion/proposal/attempt/effort thatBe based on the belief that練習(xí)：穿校服在一定程度上可以緩解家里的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)的這個(gè)事實(shí)是最有說(shuō)服力的。The fact that wearing uniforms can ease the financial burden is the most convincing.定語(yǔ)從句：大家擅長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)得從句之一黃金結(jié)構(gòu)： 1 介詞前置 介詞+引導(dǎo)詞Optional course from which some working

31、skills can be learnt should be established.l 練習(xí)：納稅人為之做貢獻(xiàn)的政府有責(zé)任縮小城鄉(xiāng)之間的差距Governments to which tax payers make contribution assume the responsibility to shorten the gap between rural and urban areas.2 巧用非限制定語(yǔ)從句，whichl 旅游帶給我們很多好處，其中有兩個(gè)是最值得關(guān)注的Tourism brings many benefits, two of which deserve most attent

32、ion.狀語(yǔ)從句： 最好寫(xiě)，所以一定抓住這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，寫(xiě)復(fù)句！引導(dǎo)詞要有新意1時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：when, after,before,until,once, whenver2原因狀語(yǔ)從句要能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)長(zhǎng)短的縮放： because=because of=due to=owing to=on account of=as a result of=thanks to=at the mercy of Though/although- in spite of=despite=regardless of3條件狀語(yǔ)從句的多樣化的引導(dǎo)詞If=suppose that=provided that on condit

33、ion that 4 比較狀語(yǔ)從句的最高分的寫(xiě)法：Asaschina makes as many efforts to protect environment in spiet of huge price as other developing countries do練習(xí)：1必會(huì)的高分句式結(jié)構(gòu)：l 分詞結(jié)構(gòu)（必備的高分手段）條件：主從復(fù)合句的主語(yǔ)保持一致，然后看從句的語(yǔ)態(tài)，如果是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，提取謂語(yǔ)變成現(xiàn)在分詞，反義，提取謂語(yǔ)變成過(guò)去分詞做時(shí)間/原因/條件/讓步,在主句前面練習(xí)：l 如果稀有動(dòng)物生長(zhǎng)在動(dòng)物園，他們就會(huì)享受到更好的生活條件。If rare animals are kept in

34、the zoos, they will enjoy better living conditions.If kept in the zoos, they will enjoy better living conditions.做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，在主句后面練習(xí)：1應(yīng)該大力鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生穿校服，從而使經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)的緩解成為可能Students should be encouraged to wear uniforms greatly, making it possible to ease economic burden.2目前，相當(dāng)多的學(xué)生癡迷于打游戲，因此完全忽略了學(xué)習(xí)，更別提體育運(yùn)動(dòng)了。 Nowadays,

35、quite a few students are addicted to playing games, therefore totally neglecting their study, not to mention sports.l 插入語(yǔ)：Most people, however, prefer to live in rural areas.公式：把_句首的狀語(yǔ)_插在后面句子主語(yǔ)的后面/ firstly/however /旅游業(yè)創(chuàng)造了很多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)adv/prep/狀語(yǔ)從句高分插入語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)：練習(xí)：l If kept in the zoos, they will enjoy better living conditions.l Rare animals, If kept in the zoos, will enjoy better living conditions