2022年(省重點(diǎn)中學(xué))譯林英語7B_U1_Dream_homes知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)

1、精品word 名師歸納總結(jié) - - - - - - - - - - - -省重點(diǎn)中學(xué) 譯林英語 7B_U1_Dream_homes 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)牛津譯林版 7B U1 Dream homes 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)Comic stripe1、Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie.埃迪，你想住宮殿里嗎？ Would you like sth.確定回答：Yes, please.否定回答：No, thanks. Would you like to do sth.確定回答： Yes, I d like/love to.否定回答：I d like/love t

2、o, but Would you like to donate 捐贈 your pocket money to the children in poor areas. .A. I think so.B. Yes, please.C. Yes, Id love to.D. That s right.2、1 next to prep.緊鄰，在近旁介詞，后面加賓語，人稱代詞用賓格例： She sits next to I. His classroom is next to I.翻譯：在我旁邊的男孩是Tom；2 next adj.下一個next week/month/term 學(xué)期 3、There a

3、re twenty restaurants in town.鎮(zhèn)上有二十家餐館；例： There are about 8,000,000 people living in London.大約有八百萬人住在倫敦；表示某地有，用there be 句型，謂語動詞就近原就；There be an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school.表示有事情要做，用there be sth to do；There are lots of things see in places of interest.翻譯：今天又很多回家作業(yè)要做表示有

4、某人做某事，用there be sb doing sth.；On game shows, there are always famous people talk about their lives.4、The biggest one in Fifth street.在第五大街最大的那一家；big-bigger-biggest例：大象是陸地上最大的動物；The elephant is the biggest animal on land.in Fenghuang Streeton Nanjing Road詞條用法示例one泛指，用來指代前面提到過的那類人或物，復(fù)數(shù)形式為onesThis tie

5、doesnt match my shirt, would you like to show me another one？it特指，用來指代前面提到過的那個物The book is very interesting, would you like to have alook at it.Reading1、I live in a town 15 miles from London.我住在離倫敦15 英里的一個鎮(zhèn)上； be far away from離遠(yuǎn)，但顯現(xiàn)詳細(xì)距離時，不用far翻譯：我家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)；My home is from the school. My home is 5 kilome

6、tres fromthe school.A.awayB. farC. closeD. next to 2、enjoy a cup of tea享受一杯茶enjoy ones dinner 津津有味的吃飯enjoy good health擁有健康的體魄精選名師 優(yōu)秀名師 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - - -精品word 名師歸納總結(jié) - - - - - - - - - - - -省重點(diǎn)中學(xué) 譯林英語 7B_U1_Dream_homes 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)enjoy oneself= have a good time= have fun

7、例： We have great fun play with each other in the playground.What great fun we have play with each other in the playground. It s great fun play with each other in the playground.3、 I share a bedroom with my sister.我和妹妹共享一間臥房；share sth. with sb.和某人共享例：我 需要一 個可 以和 我分享 擔(dān)憂的 人； Ineedsomeoneto .翻譯：我能與你合用你的

8、鋼筆嗎？Can I share your pen with you.4、We often listen to music in bed.我們常常躺在床上聽音樂； in bed意為躺在床上， bed 前無冠詞修飾；Don't read .不要躺在床上看書；be ill in bed生病在床 in the bed 在床里面，被窩里I was so tired and wanted to sleep in the bed right now." 我太累了 ,真想立刻躺在被窩里睡覺" on the bed表示某樣?xùn)|西在床上；There is a book .床上有本書；5、

9、I have my own bedroom and bathroom.我有自己的臥房和浴室；own adj.自己的用于形容詞性物主代詞或名詞全部格后，加強(qiáng)語氣my own car their ownownof ones own屬于某人自己的have ones own.=have sth of one s own擁有某人自己的.I have 我自己的 bedroom. = I have the bedroom . When children grow up, they will have families .A. on their ownB. of ownC. their own familie

10、sD.oftheir vt.擁有owner n.物主，全部人He own a big company in New York.He is the own of a big company in New York.6、I Love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea.我喜愛坐在那里向外看海灘和海；look out at sth向外看look out of朝的外面看翻譯：look out of the window朝窗戶外看look out at the window朝外看窗戶例： Its good for your eyes to

11、 the green trees for a minute or two.A. look out ofB. look out atC. look out fromD. look for at She looks happy at me, and she looks .happy7、The living room is the best place to chat and watch TV. 客廳是談天和看電視的正確地方；the best place to do sth做某事的最好地方例：這是釣魚的最好地方；This is the best place to go fishing.夏天是游泳的正

12、確季節(jié)；Summer is the best place to go swimming.Grammar（一）基數(shù)詞構(gòu)成及讀法1、1-12 為獨(dú)立的單詞，有其各自的形式one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve精選名師 優(yōu)秀名師 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - - -精品word 名師歸納總結(jié) - - - - - - - - - - - -省重點(diǎn)中學(xué) 譯林英語 7B_U1_Dream_homes 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)2、13-19 都以

13、 teen 結(jié)尾thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen3、20-90 之間的“整十”都以ty 結(jié)尾twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety4、20-99 之間的“幾十幾” ，先說“幾十” ，再說“幾” ，且中間加連詞符；如： 22 twenty-two, 49 forty-nine, 94 ninety-four5、101-999 之間的非整百的基數(shù)詞讀法為：百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)（或個位數(shù)）之間用and 連接；如： 608 s

14、ix hundred and eight, 732 seven hundred and thirty-two6、四位數(shù)及以上的基數(shù)詞讀法為：先將數(shù)字從右向左每三位加一個逗號，第一個逗號讀 thousand（千），其次個逗號讀million （百萬），第三個逗號讀billion （十億），讀數(shù)時從左向右依次讀出來；如： 7,003seven thousand and three80,690eighty thousand, six hundred and ninety9,911,120nine million, nine hundred and eleven thousand, one hundr

15、ed and twenty 2,100,010,001two billion, one hundred million, ten thousand and one（二）基數(shù)詞的部分用法1、表次序；由單數(shù)名詞+ 基數(shù)詞，此時名詞和基數(shù)詞第一個字母大寫；如： Class One, Room Five, Lesson Ten, Page 108, No. 9 Middle School2、確數(shù)與概數(shù)的表達(dá)確數(shù)： 基數(shù)詞 +計(jì)數(shù)單位的單數(shù)（hundred, thousand, million, billion） + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)There are six hundred workers in this f

16、actory.留意：hundred, thousand, million,billion用單數(shù) several hundred students幾百個同學(xué)概數(shù)： 計(jì)數(shù)單位的復(fù)數(shù)（hundreds, thousands, millions, billions ） + of + 名詞的復(fù)數(shù) Thousands of visitors have come to Hangzhou in the last two weeks.留意： two hundred of the students同學(xué)中的兩百個3、“整十”的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式可用于表示“幾十歲月”或“在某人多少歲時”；In the 1960s在二十

17、世紀(jì)六十歲月My father is in his fifties.我的爸爸五十多歲；4、“ another+基數(shù)詞 +名詞復(fù)數(shù)”或“基數(shù)詞+more+ 名詞（復(fù)數(shù)）”表示在已有的基礎(chǔ)上再增加肯定的數(shù)量，意思是“再、又、仍”；He ate another two cakes . = He ate two more cakes .他又吃了兩塊蛋糕；We need one more hourto finish the work. = We needanother hourto finish the work我們?nèi)孕枰恍r來完成這項(xiàng)工作；練習(xí)(1) The wall is , that s to s

18、ay, its a wall.A.5 meters tall, 5-meters-tallB.5-meter-tall, 5 meters tallC. 5 meters tall, 5-meter-tallD. 5-meter-tall, 5-meters- tall(2) There are about three workers in that factory. Two them live in it.A. hundreds, hundred ofB. hundreds of, hundredC. hundred of ,hundredD. hundred, hundred of(3)

19、How do you say 15,858.A. Fifteenthousands, eighthundredand fifty-eight.B.Fifteenthousand, eight hundreds and fifty-eight.精選名師 優(yōu)秀名師 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - - -精品word 名師歸納總結(jié) - - - - - - - - - - - -省重點(diǎn)中學(xué) 譯林英語 7B_U1_Dream_homes 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)C. Fifteenthousand, eight hundred and fifty-e

20、ight.D. Fifteenthousand, and eight hundred and fifty-eight.(4) My elder brother is in his thirty .（三）序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成1、第一到第三需逐個記憶first, second, third2、第四到第十九，特別的是：fifth,eighth, ninth,twelfth ；其余都由相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞加th 構(gòu)成；3、20-90 之間“第幾十”的序數(shù)詞由相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞去掉y 加 ieth 構(gòu)成；twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth, sixtieth, seventiet

21、h, eightieth, ninetieth4、21-99 之間的“第幾十幾”的序數(shù)詞，前面的十位數(shù)用基數(shù)詞，后面的個位用序數(shù)詞， 中間用連詞符連接；如：twenty-first, twenty-ninth, seventy-eighth；5、100 hundredth6、對比以下序數(shù)的寫法：fourth, fourteenth, fortiethninth, nineteenth, ninetieth11th, 12th, 13th21st, 22nd, 23rd,（四）序數(shù)詞的用法：1、序數(shù)詞表次序時，前要加定冠詞the，有物主代詞或名詞全部格不需要加the； The second pi

22、cture is very beautiful.其次幅圖很美麗；Today is grandmas nine birthday.He is always the first come to school in our class. The first ten people finish the work will receive a prize.2、表示考試或競賽等的名次時，通常不加冠詞；He came four in the drawingcompetition.3、序數(shù)詞前也可以用不定冠詞a/an,表示“再一，又一” ；Ive tried twice, but I ll try a thi

23、rd time.我已經(jīng)試過兩次了，但我將再試一次；4、表日期中的“日” ；2021 年 7 月 6 日J(rèn)uly 6th, 20215、分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)：分子基數(shù)詞，分母序數(shù)詞，分子大于一，分母加s2/3 的同學(xué)two thirds ofthe students.1/3 的同學(xué)one thirdof thestudents.練習(xí)(1) He lives on seven floor.(2) The twenty-nine Olympic Games took place in Beijing.(3) Father s Day is the three Sunday in June.(4) Now, e

24、veryone, please turn to Page and look at the picture.A. Twelve, fifthB. Twelfth, fifthC. Twelve, fiveD. Twelfth, five(5) 四分之三 of the workers in the factory be woman workers.（五）學(xué)問點(diǎn)1. squareadj.平方的square metre 平方米Red Square in Moscow is about 91,000 in size.莫斯科的紅場面積約九萬一千平方米；精選名師 優(yōu)秀名師 - - - - - - - - -

25、 -第 4 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - - -精品word 名師歸納總結(jié) - - - - - - - - - - - -省重點(diǎn)中學(xué) 譯林英語 7B_U1_Dream_homes 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)France has an area of over 260,000 square miles. 法國的面積超過26 萬平方英里；n. 廣場Tian an men Square天安門廣場2. area n. 地區(qū)，區(qū)域，面積have an area of 面積為 .in poor areas 在貧困地區(qū)例：中國面積約為960 萬平方公里；China has an area of ab

26、out 9,600,000 square kilometers.This country has the largest area in the world.這個國家在世界上占地面積最大；3、France has an area of over 260,000 square miles.法國面積有二十六萬多平方英里； over 超過= more thanFrance has an area of 超過 260,000square miles. 在上方強(qiáng)調(diào)正上方，反義詞underD. overThereis a bridge the river.A.inB. onC. above通過over t

27、he radio/telephone終止The film is over.電影終止了； go over 復(fù)習(xí)knock over撞翻all over again再，重新fall over摔倒thinkover認(rèn)真考慮Integrated skills1、Thanks for your video.回憶：由于某事/做某事二感謝某人Thank sb for sth/doing sth翻譯：感謝你教我們英語教的這么好；Thank you for teaching us English so well.怎么回答 . Thats all right./ You re welcome./ Not at a

28、ll./ It s my pleasure.2、Your house is really different from the flats here.你的房子和這里的公寓真的很不一樣； be different from和不同，不同于different是形容詞，名詞為difference反義詞組：和.一樣be the same asOur classroom is different from he .There are some different between the four words.3、Your garden is full of flowers.你的花園布滿了花；.be ful

29、l of =be filled with布滿 .例： 這個瓶子里裝滿了水；This bottle is full of water.4、I hope to visit your home some day.我期望有一天能參觀你家；some day將來有一天，總有一天主要用來指將來one day某一天可以指過去，也可以指將來例： He writes such wonderful stories that he make a good writer some day.Task 1、I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at

30、 the weekend.在周末我想要邀請我的伴侶和我一起去看電影；invite v.邀請invitation n邀請invite sb to someplace邀請某人去某地或參與活動 invite sb to do sth邀請某人去做某事翻譯：他邀請我和她一起吃晚飯；She invites me to have dinner with her. 2、Each room has a new computer.每間房間都有臺新電腦；each 用于兩者及以上的每一個，后面可以直接跟of ；如each of them/you/us精選名師 優(yōu)秀名師 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 頁

31、，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - - -精品word 名師歸納總結(jié) - - - - - - - - - - - -省重點(diǎn)中學(xué) 譯林英語 7B_U1_Dream_homes 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)every 用于三者及以上的每一個，后面不能直接跟of ，如要表示每一個，可用every one；如 every one of them/you/us Each student have a book in his hand.Each of the students have a book in his hand. The students each have a book in his hand

32、.3、My friends like to come and stay here.我的伴侶喜愛來并且呆在這兒； vt停留，逗留My friends like to come and 待在這兒 . n停留，逗留During our stay in Japan, we can also try all kinds of Japanese food. 系動詞，意思是“保持”stay healthy = keep healthy五、四會內(nèi)容 A 、 詞 組1、dream homes抱負(fù)之家2、live in a palace住在宮殿里3、next to a restaurant在飯店隔壁4、the b

33、iggest one最大的一個5、the capital of Japan日本首都6、enjoy a cup of tea享受一杯茶7、in the center of在的中心8、on the seventh floor在第七層9、have a nice living room有一個美麗的客廳10、 share a bedroom with my sister與我的妹妹合住臥房11、 listen to music in bed躺著床上聽音樂12、 have my own bedroom有我自己的臥房13、 like the balcony best最喜愛陽臺14、 look out at t

34、he beach and sea朝外看著海灘和大海look out of the window看窗戶的外面 15、 the best place to chat and watch TV談天和看電視最好的地方 16、 in most homes在大多數(shù)家庭里17、 cook meals做飯18、 people from 180 countries and areas來自 180 個國家和地區(qū)的人19、 1815 feet tall1815 英尺高20、 91,000 square meters in size91,000 平方米的面積 21、 have an area of over 260,

35、000 square miles占地 260,000 多平方英里 22、 be different from與不同23、 be full of = be filled with裝滿24、 look big and comfortable看起來既大又舒服25、 of ones own屬于某人自己的26、 washing machine洗衣機(jī)27、 at the foot of a hill在山腳下28、 home cinema家庭影院29、 more than enough food超多的食物30、 invite my friends to watch films邀請我的伴侶來看電影精選名師 優(yōu)

36、秀名師 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - - -精品word 名師歸納總結(jié) - - - - - - - - - - - -省重點(diǎn)中學(xué) 譯林英語 7B_U1_Dream_homes 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)31、 on the ground floor在一樓 B、句子 1、Would you like to live in a palace.埃迪，你想住在宮殿里嗎？ 2、I live in a town 15 miles from London.我住在離倫敦15 英里的鎮(zhèn)上； 3、I always have fun with my dogs t

37、here.我總是和我的狗在那玩得很開心； 4、love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea.我喜愛坐在那向外看海灘和海；5、The living room is the best place to chat and watch TV .客廳是談天和看電視最好的地方；6、There are about 8,000,000 people living in London.大約有八百萬人住在倫敦；7、He is always the first to come to school in our class.他總是我們班第一個到校的；8

38、、Your house is really different from the flats here in our town.你的房子和我們城鎮(zhèn)里的公寓真的很不一樣；9、Your garden is full of flowers.你的花園里種滿了花；10、 I also have a bedroom of my own.=I also have my own bedroom.我也有自己的房間；11、 I hope to visit your home some day.我期望有天能參觀你家；12、 What kind of home do you live in.你住在哪種類型的房子里？W

39、hich floor do you live on.你住在第幾層？13、 My dream home is at the foot of a hill.我抱負(fù)的家在山腳下；14、 There is a kitchen and a home cinema on the ground floor.一樓有廚房和家庭影院；15、 I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.周末，我想邀請伴侶來看電影；16、 Each room has a new computer and all the beds ar

40、e comfortable.每個房間有臺新電腦并且全部的床都很舒服；課后練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)挑選題1*20=20 分1 to have dinner with me sometime next week. YesI'd like to Thank you A Would you likeB Do you likeCWould youD Do you2 -How do you say 320,605 in English. - A. Three, two, ,zero, six, zero,fiveB Three hundred and twenty six hundred and five.C

41、.T hree hundred and twenty thousand six hundred and five D.Three hundred and twenty thousand and six hundred five3 There are doctors and nurses working hard in that hospital A thousandB two thousandC two thousandsD two thousands of 4 My home a cinema A next toB is nextC is next toD is next in5 Now ，

42、 children ， turn to page and look at the picture in Lesson Two A twentieth ， oneB twenty One C twentieth ， firstD twenty ， first精選名師 優(yōu)秀名師 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - - -精品word 名師歸納總結(jié) - - - - - - - - - - - -省重點(diǎn)中學(xué) 譯林英語 7B_U1_Dream_homes 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)6 The White House is in A. BeijingB. W

43、ashington D.CC. TokyoD.Sydney 7 - is your favourite , Jim . -I like English bestA. WhereB. HowC. WhichD. Who8 Do you share a bedroom your sister.A withB forC ofD at9 Lucyand Lilyare sittinginthewhenmother iscookingforthem in the A. kitchen, gardenB. livingroom , kitchenC. flat,balconyD.sittingroom ,

44、bathroom10 There are in our school library A a lot booksB a lot of booksClots booksD lots of book 11 That music sounds I want to listen to it again A wellB goodC badlyD bad12 I like card with apple on itA the， theB the，aC a，theD thean 13 Please listen to the teacher carefully, Don't the window.A

45、. look toB. look intoC. look out ofD. look up 14 Your bike is differentA from myB from mineC of meD of mine 15 I live a small room my parents A on，inB on， withCin ，withD with with 16 Nancy's sister doesn't bedroom A has her ownB have her ownC have her own'sD has her own's17 Millie wi

46、th her family in a small town now.A. liveB. livesC. livingD. lived18 China has an area 9,600,000 square kilometres.A.inB. overC. more thanD. of over 19 Sunday is the day of a week.A. sixthB. lastC. seventhD. first二詞匯（ 2*28=56 分） I、 依據(jù)句子意思以及漢語或首字母提示，填寫正確得單詞；1. My 抱負(fù)的 home is the one with lots of tree

47、s and flowers in the garden. 2 Nanjing is the c of Jiangsu 3 My uncle has a new house with a small（果園，花園）behind it 4 There's some bread on the plate Let's （共享） it 5 I often play games with my friends on the 海邊 6 We'll have a short 逗留 in Huaian next month. 7 Mary is glad to have her（自己的）

48、bedroom now 8 Where does Mr Fox live. He lives in a small 小鎮(zhèn) in Britain 9 There are about two 百students in our school 10. How many 刀 are there on the table. -Only one.11. My father is reading newspapers in his . 書房 精選名師 優(yōu)秀名師 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - - -精品word 名師歸納總結(jié) - - - - - - - - - - - -省重點(diǎn)中學(xué) 譯林英語 7B_U1_Dream_homes 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)12. We're going to 邀請 my teachers to Christmas party.13.I live in a flat in the 中心 of Moscow.II 、依據(jù)句子意思，用所給詞得正確形式填空；14. The elephants are the big animals on t