最新中考英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀拔高訓(xùn)練題(含答案)

1、中考英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀拔高訓(xùn)練題（四篇，含答案，原創(chuàng)）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的（ A-E） 五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。As a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stonewalls,I can still remember one afternoon wh

2、en I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, I'd wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls surrounding the house. My parents would never agree.One spring afternoon, I summoned (鼓足)all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults had gathered afte

3、r dinner."I, uh, I want to climb the stone walls," I said hesitantly. (3). "Can Iclimb the stone walls?" Immediately a chorus went up from the women in the room. "Heavens, no!” they cried in surprise. "You'll hurt yourself!" I wasn't too disappointed; the r

4、esponse was just as I'd expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfather' s voice. "Hold on just a minute," I heard him say, "Let the boy climb the stone walls.(4)Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Roge

5、rs' Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. (5), but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end ofalmost every visit, "There's only one person in this whole world like you, and people can like you exactly as you are."A: The walls were old;

6、some stones were missing, others loose(松動(dòng))andcrumbling (裂開(kāi))B: There have been changes over the yearsC; He has to learn to do things for himself."D; the house and barn provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.E; Everyone looked upAnswers:1-5 DAE C B（二）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列五項(xiàng)任務(wù)：Wherever you are

7、, and whoever you may be, there is one thing in （A） you and I are just alike at this moment, and in all the moments of our lifestyle.（E） 我們不是在休息，我們是在一次旅途中。 Our life is a movement, a tendency, endless progress towards an unseen goal.We are gaining something, or losing something, or losing something e

8、very day. Even when our position and our character seem to remain exactly the same, they are changing. For the only advance of time is a change. It is not the same thing to have a bare field in January and in July. The season makes the difference. The limitations that are childlike in the child are

9、childish in the man.Everything （ B） we do is a step in one direction or another. Even the failure to do something is in itself a deed. It sets us forward or backward. （D） The action of the negative pole of a magnetic needle（ 磁針）is just as real as the action of the positive pole.Are you nearer to you

10、r port today than you were yesterday? yes, you must be a little nearer to some port or other for since your ship was first（C）launched upon the sea of life, you have never been still for a single moment, the sea is too deep, you could not find an anchorage（ 車苗地）if you would, there can be no pause unt

11、il you come into port.任務(wù)一：1 .在（A）和（B） 處填入合適的詞：（A） （B） 2 .寫(xiě)出（C）處劃線單詞的同義詞組 ：（C） 任務(wù)二：漢英互譯：3 .將（D）處劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)：4 .將（E）處劃線的句子譯成英語(yǔ)：任務(wù)三：回答問(wèn)題：5 . What does the last paragraph tell us ?Answers: 1.(A ) which (B ) that2 .(C ) set up3 .一根刺針陰極的作用和陽(yáng)極的作用都是一樣真實(shí)的4 . We are not at rest, we are on a journey.5 . It tells

12、 us that if we have a goal we should not stop on the halfway because we are on a life journey.閱讀下面一段短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~， 每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。I have had so many teachers in my life, but those I have valued most are the teachers who taught me about love. The person who smiles happily when they drop

13、 money in a charity box is a teacher of love.The child who offers laughter and hugs more freely than an adult is a teacher of love. The person who gives corn to starving deer and feeds hungry birds with seeds in winter is a teacher of love. The big dog who shares half of its food and place in the do

14、ghouse with a little puppy on a cold night is a teacher of love. Everyone who spends their lives sharing great love through countless acts of kindness is a teacher of love.You can be a teacher of love, too. You can be a person who gives encouragement and joy to soul in need. You can be a person who

15、cares for a sick friend, comforts a hurting heart and shares cheer fullness and kindness with everyone everywhere. You can be what life wants you to be- a teacher of beauty, honor and unconditional love.Teachers of LoveTeachers who the writer(1)The ones who (2) him about love.The ones who (3) happil

16、y when they (4)theirmoney to the charity.A teacher of love meansthat all the people who (5) most time sharing theirlove and (6)with anybody around them in theirlives.(7) to be ateacher of loveFirstly ,(8)the people who are in need.(9), care for the ones who are uncomfortable. Thirdly, tryto be a hel

17、pful and kind-hearted person and love the world (10)Answers: valued (2) taught (3) smile (4) donate (5) spend (6) kindness (7) How (8) encourage (9) Secondly(10) unconditionally（四）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列五個(gè)問(wèn)題：If we look at the sky on a perfectly fine summer ,we will f indS thay the blue color is the most pure ov

18、erhead and when looking high up in a direction opposite to the sun.At sunset and sunrise however, this last effect is greatly intensified （增強(qiáng)的）， owing to the great thickness of the strata（巖層）of air through which the lightreaches usThe huge amount of this dust is well shown by the fact that then only

19、 we can look full at the sun, even when the whole sky is free from clouds and there is no apparent mist.But the sun's rays then reach us after having passedirst, through a huge thickness of the higher strata 他層）of the air, the minute dust of which reflects most of the higher strata of the air; t

20、he minute dust of which reflects most of the blue rays away from us, leaving the complementary yellow light to pass on Then, the somewhat rough dust reflects the green ray sleaving a more orange-colored light to pass o nand finally some of the yellow is reflected, leaving almost pure red.With every

21、change in the heights of the sun, the display changes its characterand most of all when it has sunk below the horizon and thanks to the more favorable angles, a larger quantity of the colored light is reflected toward us. Especially when there is a certain amount of cloud in this case.These, so long

22、 as the sun was above the horizon stopped much of the light and color, but when the great luminary發(fā)光體）has passed away from our direct vision his light shines more directly on the under sides of all the clouds and air strata of different densities（密度）；a new and more bright light makes the western sky turn red and a display of wonderful ever-changing colors appears .And all this unsurpassable glory （壯觀，壯麗）is owed