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1、英語音標認讀練習(xí)題英語共有48個音標,其中輔音音標28個,元音音標20個。記得我們小學(xué)認字的時候就是從拼音開始,英語中的音標就充當(dāng)了漢字中的拼音角色,輔音相當(dāng)于聲母,元音相當(dāng)于韻母。先來看元音音標,里面包括12個單元音和8個雙元音。單兀曰:i:ie?a:?:?u:u?:雙元音:aieii?uu?aue?i輔音音標:分為清輔音和濁輔音,振動。清輔音發(fā)音時聲帶不振動,濁輔音發(fā)音時聲帶清輔音:ptkfs9/tst/trhl濁輔音:bdgvzS3dzd?drrmn?wj英語國際標準音標練習(xí),>»元曰(20個)單元音12個前元音(4個)i:ie?后元音(5個)a:?:?u:u中元音(3個
2、)?:?雙元音8個合口雙元音(5個)ei?uaiau?i集中雙元音(3個)i?u?輔音(28個)清輔音(11個)ptkfs9?t?trtsh濁輔音(17個)bdgvze?d?drdzlmn?jwr/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t/i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik/e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help/?/fat/f?t/have/h?v/cat/k?t/back/b?k/hat/h?t/a:/laugh/la:f
3、/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k/?:/horse/h?:s/saw/s?:/corn/k?.n/course/k?s/law/l?:/your/j?:/?/dog/d?g/pot/p?t/cost/k?st/what/w?t/honest/'?nist/salt/s?t/u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n/u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud/?/must/m?st/does/c?z/money/m?ni
4、/ugly/'gli/come/k?m/?:/nurse/n?:s/bird/b?:d/burn/b?:n/turn/t?:n/girl/g?:l/?/better/bet?/never/nev?/worker/w?:k?/welcome/welk?m/ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eid?/?u/no/n?u/home/h?um/hope/h?up/wrote/r?ut/note/n?ut/pose/p?uz/ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait
5、/au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/?baut/south/sau0/house/haus/?i/boy/b?i/toy/t?i/noise/n?iz/voice/v?is/point/p?int/coin/k?in/i?/ear/i?/near/ni?/idea/aidi?/hear/h?/mere/mi?/spear/sp?/£?air/£?tear/t£?care/k£?dare/d£?fair/f£?there/e£?/u?/tour/tu?/poor/pu?/sure/?u?/moo
6、r/mu?/(停泊)/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/t?p/cap/k?p/people/pi:pl/pride/praid/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/bl?k/bear/b£?/t/let/let/sat/s?t/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid/d/led/led/sad/s?d/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/di?/k/lack/l?k/take/teik/clock/kl?k/class/kla:s/weekend/wi:kend/g/big/big/lag/l?g/glass/gla:
7、s/gum/g?m/good/gud/guest/gest/f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/s?:f/favorite/feiv?rit/v/very/veri/five/faiv/fever/fi:v?/serve/s?:v/never/'nev?/0/bath/ba:0/(v洗澡)thick/0ik/mouth/mau0/breath/bre"(n呼吸)thought/B2t/author/'?/?/truth/tru:/e/the/e?/they/eei/that/e?t/mother/m?e?/thus/e?s/th
8、en/een/s/face/feis/mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/caps/k?ps/likes/laiks/stops/s?ps/z/close/kl?uz/keys/ki:z/boys/b?iz/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz/t?/catch/k?t?/cheep;t?:p/rich/rit?/watch/w?:t?child/t?aild/question/kwest?n/teach/ti:t?/challenge/t?lind?/d?/orange/?rind?/large/la:d?/juice/d?u:s/job/d?b/tr/tree/tri:/
9、try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/tr?bl/track/tr?k/dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/dri?k/hundred/h?ndrid/?/she/?i:/sharp/?a:p/fish/fi?/shock/?k/shoe/?u:/?/pleasure/ple?measure/me?/television/'telivi?n/ts/lets/lets/sports/sp?:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts/dz/hands/h?ndz/birds/b?dz/frien
10、ds/freindz/beds/bedz/stands/st?ndz/h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/h?:d/half/ha:f/l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/l?:n/lead/li:d/light/lait/m/my/mai/more/m?:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men/n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/?/sing/si?/wing/wi?/ring/ri?/long/l?/beautiful/bju:t
11、?fl/j/you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/mju:zik/student/'stju:dnt/excuse/ikskju:z/w/work/w?:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/w?t/twelve/twelv/twin/twin/r/red/red/road/r?ud/write/rait/wrong/r?/problem/pr?bl?m/音標綜合練習(xí)1. /i:/i/e/?/bit/wi:k/di:l/ri?/kid/dig/kwik/tip/zip/rid/wil/fil/bitweekdealrealkiddigquickti
12、pzipridwillfill/pet/p?k/g?p/k?g/n?g/r?m/b?tl/sed/h?pi/ten/red/petpackgapcapnagrambattlesaidhappytenred/setl/tr?/dipend/settletrashdepend2. /a:/?:/?/u:/u/a:sk/ma:sk/pa:st/fra:ns/?d/l?:n/n?:t/p?:z/f?ks/s?k/askmaskpastFranceoddlawnnaughtpausefoxsock/fa:/la:d?/ma:k/l?:d/t?:/st?:m/p?t/kr?p/B?/pr?mis/farl
13、argemarkLordtorchstormpotcropthoughtpromise/huk/lu:s/sut/tuk/mud/Bru:/pul/wud/hookloosesoottookmoodthroughpullwood3./?/?/?/b?z/d?l/h?ri/g?lf/tr?bl/?:n/s?:f/t?:n?/beg?/t?k/bussdullhurrygulftroubleearnsurfturnerbeggertuck/k?:b/?:k/?merik/s?k?/k?mp?/s?vei/p?veid/p?h?ps/curbirkAmericasoccercampersurveyp
14、ervadeperhaps/b?:lesk/m?:d?/burlesquemurder3./ei/?u/ai/au/?i/keip/greit/mein/pr?p?uz/m?u?n/st?un/?uv?/sait/kapegreatmainproposemotionstoneoversight/raim/daut/taipist/aust/m?ist/?ist?/rhymedoubttypistoustmoistoyster4./i?/?/u?/vi?/?f?/d?/sk?/bu?n/gu?d/ru?r?l/?pi?/k?l?mbi?/veeraffairdarescarebourngourd
15、ruralappearColombia/m?ti?ri?l/misti?ri?s/materialmysterious5./B/e/m?nB/Bi:f/e?t/e?n/feiB/t?©ee?/B?k/e?mSelvz/monththiefthatthanfaithtogetherthankthemselves.找出畫線部分讀音不同的單詞(每題2分,共20分)()1.A.teaB.meatC.weatherD.beach()2.A.backB.fastC.haveD.map()3.A.warmB.gardenC.marketD.party()4.A.schoolB.toothC.cho
16、oseD.good()5.A.bookB.moodyC.lookD.cook()6.A.JuneB.rulerC.putD.menu()7.A.pushBfunC.sunD.ugly()8.A.tigerB.herC.officerD.over()9.A.goB.noC.coldD.hot()10.A.likeB.IQnC.pizzaD.Friday()11.A.tooB.classroomC.broomD.afternoon()12.A.houseSB.spellC.studentD.sister()13.A.colourB.AmericanC.doctorD.licenee()14.A.t
17、eacherB.seatC.sweaterD.please()15.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.where()16.A.littleB.thingC.wh龍eD.with()17.A.yellowB.brownC.windowD.know()18.A.worryB.skyC.onlyD.many()19.A.schoolB.chairC.ChinaD.much()20.A.theseB.theyC.brotherD.three()21.A.brotherB.comeC.policeD.mothers()22.A.cinemaB.climbC.sisterD.film()23.A.t
18、heseB.bathC.thinkD.health()24.A.morningB.colorC.workD.doctor()25.A.basementB.favoriteC.basketD.table()26.A.islandB.smallC.askD.helps()27.A.mouthB.dangerousC.thousandD.about()28.A.beachB.mealC.theatreD.leave()29.A.howB.snowC.tomorrowD.own()30.A.largeB.languageC._giraffeD.great二.根據(jù)音標寫單詞:blu:da:nsmu:nfa:laikgeittiu:blflailendpritilesnh?pif?milipleif?kst?'gee?menitaig?三.在單詞音標的下面寫出單詞:1=rRA/pi:5/皿#/pa:k
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