20XX中考綜合模擬考試《英語試卷試題》帶答案解析

1、英語中考模擬測試卷選擇題（共40分）一、單項選擇題（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡將該項涂黑.( )1.Hello! May I speak to Alice?Sorry, she _ Shanghai. A.have gone toB.has been toC.has been inD.has gone to( )2.The shoes were worn out, whats more, they arent worth _. A.to mendB.mendingC.mendedD.for mendin

2、g( )3.Have you _ had dumplings?No, not _. A.ever, yetB.ever, everC.yet, yetD.yet, ever( )4.I didnt have _ to say, so I said _. A.something, anythingB.anything, nothingC.anything, somethingD.nothing, something( )5.Hi, Lucy. Have you finished your homework yet?No, just a half. I am really bored with s

3、o much homework._ A.So do I.B.So am I.C.So I do.D.So I am.( )6.Mr. Wang is _ his wife in social standing(地位), because his wife has made more contributions to our society than he has.A.aboveB.belowC.overD.under( )7. Do you like to talk with your friends on the phone or by writing letters to them? .I

4、enjoy using QQ.A.BothB.Neither C.None D.Either( )8.He must be the captain _ group got the first prize in the ping-pong game.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose( )9.The man to _ my father is speaking is my uncle.A.himB.thatC.whoD.whom( )10.There are some tales about dragons _ _ wings.A.it; hasB.that; haveC./;

5、haveD.who; has( )11.How many people are there in the hall?About two _ people are listening to the speech.A.hundred ofB.hundredsC.hundredD.hundreds of( )12.Why do you like the teacher?She not only helps us _ plays with us.A.and B.orC.but alsoD.nor( )13.How was your trip?Very good. We enjoyed _ .A.mys

6、elfB.ourselvesC.usD.ours( )14.Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July？_（）AYes, I'd like toBIt doesn't matter.CHave a good time!DYou're welcome( )15.Would you like to read the English _ on the medicine bottle for me?With pleasure.A.instructionsB.meaningsC.picturesD.doc

7、uments二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分,滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important 16 of the day. TV brings the outside 17 closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is 18 than before

8、because of TV. Do you think so?Whats 19 in other countries How do people live in faraway(遙遠(yuǎn)的) places Is 20 a good sports game somewhere What lives in the deepest sea?If you want to 21 these and other kinds of questions, just 22 the TV and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people c

9、an also learn 23 reading or listening to the radio. 24 with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why Because they can both hear and see.TV helps to open our eyes, and TV also helps to open our 25 . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.( )16.A.sportsB.jobsC

10、.programsD.activities( )17.A.worldB.environmentC.space D.music( )18.A.biggerB.smallerC.richerD.poorer( )19.A.shiningB.happeningC.changingD.doing( )20.A.thereB.thatC.it D.this( )21.A.askB.discussC.tellD.answer ( )22.A.turn offB.turn upC.turn on D.turn to( )23.A.throughB.aboutC.for D.in( )24.A.SoB.But

11、C.Or D.And( )25.A.armsB.mouthsC.minds D.legs三、閱讀理解（共4小題；滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.AHobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again

12、 Look at what interests you Check what you love doing in your spare time Do you enjoy reading books Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home Turn what you already love into a hobby Think abo

13、ut what you value most Do you value wisdom or courage Do you admire artists Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselve

14、s with art Examine your skills and personality Certain hobbies require certain skillIf you don't have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn't something you'd enjoy However if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furnitur

15、e Play to your strengths Pay attention to your favourite The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby Think about the topics you go on endlessly about Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about all the time Now think about the sub

16、ject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into your hobby26.This passage is most probably taken from .A. a magazine for old peopleB. a magazine for young peopleC. a picture book for childrenD. a picture book for hobbies27.This passage mainly shows us .A. how to find a new hobbyB. h

17、ow to give up old hobbiesC. why you must find a new hobbyD.why you must give up old hobbies28.Which is the most suitable word for A. hobbies B. skills C. topicsD. interestsBIn 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland,killing all the Lumper potato plants, In another place or time, the death

18、 of single crop species （物種） might not have been so important. But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the potato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine（饑荒）. Now, some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider scale. Over

19、 the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. Each species has special qualities.Some can be grown in very hot or cold climates.Others are not affected by certain diseases. However, you won't find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed th

20、e seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers For example, in the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice: now fewer than 100 are grown there. In China, 90 perce

21、nt of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared. Scientists believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the world's food varieties to disappear. One solution to this problem is to collect and store the seeds（種子）as many different plant varieties as we

22、 can before they disappear. The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five continents. More recently. others are continuing the work he began. In the U.S. state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect histori

23、c plant varieties, like the seeds her greatgrandfather brought to the U.S. from Germany more than a hundred years ago. She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm. where people can store and trade seeds. More importantly. the people at Heritage Farm don't just store the seeds； they

24、plant them. By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that haven't been grown for years, These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste. They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past.29. What is this passage mainly about？A. T

25、he need to protect different food speciesB. How to increase the number of food speciesC. The fact that many food species are dying outD. How to prevent food species from disappearing30. Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again？A. Because people depend on certain species

26、of food cropsB. Because the same deadly disease may attack crops againC. Because the world's population is larger than that in 1845D. Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past31. What can we learn from the passage？A. The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of peopl

27、e in IrelandB. Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappearedC. People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than 100 yearsD. Heritage Farm is the first place in the US for people to store and trade seedsCAfter learning about these famous women, you wi

28、ll know you can do a lot for society, and make a difference to the world in your lifetimeAmelia Earhart（18971937 ）Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across the Atlantic in 1932 She became the first woman pilot in 1935 after flying from Hawaii to California She began her lifelong

29、dream of flying across the world in 1937 However, her flight went missing on that trip and she was never seen againHelena Rubinstein （18701965 ）Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1902 without the ability to speak English Later, she set up one of the world's first cosmetic （ 化妝品） companies a

30、fter mixing lanolin, which is an oil山at comes from sheep's wool, with flowers Because of that, she became the world's richest woman at that timeKatharine Hepburn （19072003 ）Katharine Hepburn was known for playing strongwilled women in her films She won four Academy Awards（奧斯卡金像獎） for Best Ac

31、tress, the most an actress has ever won Her new dress style made wearing trousers acceptable to women, which wasn't allowed at that timeEmmeline Pankhurst （18581928）Emmeline was a great woman activist She helped British women get the right to vote She fought for the rights of women all the time

32、with the help of her husband in the late 19th century and early 20th century After she lost her husband, she worked together with her three daughters and formed The Women Social and Political Union32. According to the passage, which word can best describe Amelia tarhart（ ）A BraveB CarefulC LuckyD En

33、ergetic33. What was the problem for Helena Rubinstein when she moved to Australia（ ）A She didn't have any moneyB She couldn't speak EnglishC She knew nothing about businessD She didn't know how to dress up34.How many times did Katharine Hepburn win Academy Awards for Best Actress（ ）A Onc

34、eB TwiceC Three timesD Four times35. What did Emmeline Pankhurst fight for during her lifetime（ ）A Her dream to be a pilotB Women's rights in the UKC Women's rights in the USAD Her dream to be an actressDScene 1（The setting is a room in the palace of the Queen of Sheba, The Queen sits at one

35、 end of the room on a chairZahrah stands on one side of the chair. Amram is showing some silks to the Queen）Amram：Would your Majesty be good enough to feel this silk？See how fine and soft it is!（Amram comes a little closer to the Queen and holds out some purple silk, She feels it）Queen：Yes, it is. A

36、nd I like this bright purple color very much.（She turns to Zahrah）Zahrah,what do you think of it？Zahrah：I like it very much, and it is a good color for a queen, your Majesty.（ She folds up the silk and puts it to one side）Amram：The king of my own country, the wise King Solomon, likes this bright pur

37、ple better than any other color.Queen： I have heard many things about your king.Amram：He is a good king, your Majesty, and a kind man. All his people love him.Queen： I have also heard that he is very wise. Is it true, Amram, that King Solomon understands what animals say？Amram：It is true, your Majes

38、ty.Queen（Smiles）： It's very hard to believe.Amram：If I told you what happened one time when I was with the king, I think you would believe it.Queen： I'd like to hear your storyAmram：Well, one day our king and some men of his palace were riding on horseback to a nearby city. The king was ridi

39、ng ahead of the rest of us, All at once he pulled his horse to stop. He looked down at the sand in the road.Queen：Go on.Amram： Then the king turned his horse off the road and onto the grassHe kept his horse on the grass a little way before turning back onto the road.Queen： Did he say why he stopped

40、and then turned his horse off the road？Amram： King Solomon told us he had seen some ants hurrying along in the sand of the road He said he had heard them say they were afraid that the horses would walk on themQueen（Surprised）： And that was why your mighty king turned off the road？Amram（Proud）： Yes,

41、your Majesty The mighty King Solomon stopped to hear what the little ants in the sand were saying He turned off the road to save them from being hurt.Queen： Then he must be as wise and as kind as people say he is.Amram：Now you can believe it, can't you？Queen： I won't fully believe it until I

42、 see and hear him myself, Amram.Amram：Then why don't you come to our country and pay him a visit, your Majesty？Queen： Yes, I think I shall do that, Amram. But first I must think of a way to test this wise king. You may go now, AmramAmram：Good day, your Majesty.（He backs away）（Curtain）36Where doe

43、s this scene take place？ AOn the way to a cityBIn a room of a palaceCIn the sand of a roadDOn the grass near a road37Amram told the story of his king to show AKing Solomon is wise and kindB King Solomon is afraid of antsC King Solomon looks after his horse wellDKing Solomon can talk to animals38King

44、 Solomon turned his horse off the road because Athere was sand in the wayBthe horse needed to have a restChe wanted to enjoy the beauty thereDhe wanted to avoid hurting the ants39Which of the following words is used to help readers know the feeling of the Queen？ AFineBSurprisedCProudDAfraid40What ma

45、y happen next according to Scene 1？ AAmram will refuse to leave the Queen's palaceBZahrah will certainly keep the purple silk for herselfCKing Solomon will test whether Amram's story is trueDThe Queen will pay a visit to King Solomon's country非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）A）請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫

46、出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為21-25的相應(yīng)橫線上.41. We are going to study in a new school in _.（九月）42. I believe I will _ in passing the English exam. （成功）43. Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn _.（樹葉）44. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and Im _ of her.（自豪的）45. In th

47、e past, many rivers were _ seriously, but now they are cleaned up.（污染）B）請根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為26-30的相應(yīng)橫線上.46. You told me you had _(deal) with these letters. Why are they still here?47. The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldnt hide her _(sad).48. Look at you! Youre b

48、reathing so _(heavy). Were not even halfway there yet.49. If you dont have a deep love for something, dont be _(satisfy) until you find one.50. Greenhouse gases are to the environment （harm）C）請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下列方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使對話內(nèi)容完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為（1）-（5）的相應(yīng)橫線上.find, even, dirty, different, trySoon comput

49、ers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes. The programme works because everyones eyes are 11 . So in the future you wont have to remember a group of numbers when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it wil

50、l be able to tell you who you are.The eye-recognition(眼睛識別) programme has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon it will take the place of all other ways of 12 out who people are. However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon

51、be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or 13 your smell. We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, and dont get 14 like hands or finger

52、s. And twins eyes are not the same. So the eye-recognition programme can be up to 94 percent correct. In Britain, it was found that 91 percent of the people who had 15 it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computer will be looking you in the eyes. So smile!51._ 52._

53、53._ 54._ 55._五、閱讀填空（共1小題；每小題10分,滿分10分）A）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第（1）-（10）小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.注意:每個空格只填1個單詞.請將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為（1）-（10）的相應(yīng)橫線上.A large numbers of emojis (表情符號) are sent online every day. Emojis are pictures used in texts and web pages. Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have be

54、en used as a modern international languages.We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change the way we write. The more emojis we use, the fewer words we use.There are many emojis with different mean

55、ings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means “Im happy”. A cake with candles means “Happy birthday”. When we want to say “Goodbye”, we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a “cry laugh” emoji.Now emojis have great influence on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For examp