高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案三十二

1、2012屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)經(jīng)典導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（三十二）每日一句The merry aged couple got married in 1949 and up till now they have been married for 6 decades, which was admired by many young couples.這對快樂的老夫妻是1949年結(jié)得婚，到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)婚60年了，這令無數(shù)年輕夫婦羨慕不已。基礎(chǔ)詞匯強(qiáng)化練習(xí)1.Have you ever d_ of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with eve

2、ryone c_ and enjoying your singing?2.If we are h_ with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of being famous.3.After some years, he has f_ the habit of having a walk after supper.4. They may play to p_ in the street or subways so that they can e_ some e_ money.5. The musicians of whom the band was form

3、ed played j_ on each other as well as played music.6. The rope was tired to the tree l_.7. They put an a_ in a newspaper looking for musicians.8. Their a_ performances were copies by other groups and their f_ supported them fiercely.9. They started to play their own i_ and write their own songs like

4、 a real band.10.The band b_ up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-1980s.1. dreamed 2. clapping,. honest 3. formed 4. passers-by, earn, extra5. jokes 6. loosely 7. advertisement 8. attractive, fans 9. instruments10. broke書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典句式強(qiáng)化記憶94. I think that it is impossible to. 我覺得是不可能的.I think that it i

5、s impossible to be there before eight. 我覺得在8點(diǎn)之前趕到那里是不可能的.95. I think you might like to.我想你可能會喜,燈想.I think you might like to know something about the new album. 我想你可能會想知道一些關(guān)于這張新專輯的介紹.96. I think youd better. 我覺得你最好.I think youd better hurry up, or you will be late. 我覺得你最好快點(diǎn),要不就遲到了.書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典朗讀素材The Disab

6、led Should Have Equal RightsPeople who live with disabilities are always considered shameful, for it was difficult for them to manage to do the daily affairs that we take for granted. In fact, they have no differences from us expect their disabilities which are formed because of inborn deficiency or

7、 unfortunate accidents. Luckily, now we find that there is much we can do to help them, such as improving the living conditions of them.But one day when I got to a high-grade hotel, I realized that there was still much left for us to do to provide the equal access to the disabled. As soon as I got t

8、hrough the door of the hotel, I found it almost impossible for the lame or the blind to enter. The glass door would keep revolving unless someone stopped it. People in wheelchairs were hardly able to stop the door and it seemed that the width of the door was not as wide as that of the wheelchair. On

9、 the other hand, the revolving door was likely to hit the arms or heads of the blind when they tried to get through. The service counter was too high for the people in wheelchairs to reach. If they wanted to seek counsel of checking in or get publicity materials, they could hardly be served as norma

10、l people. The counter as well as the phones was in so high a position that it couldnt be reached by people in wheelchairs. Except these, the stairs were one of the inconvenient facilities for the disabled. There were no elevators or even plain passages for the lame, so that they were unable to get t

11、o another floor unless others offered help.Every member of society has the right to a reasonable quality of life, including the disabled. As society develops, we have the responsibility to offer equal access. Only in this way are the disabled able to live productive and meaningful lives as we do.經(jīng)典諺

12、語積累It never rains but it pours.不鳴則已，一鳴驚人。高頻語法點(diǎn)拾貝考點(diǎn)四常見的幾種as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的倒裝方式1.如果從句的謂語部分為“不及物動詞副詞”時(shí)，常將從句中的副詞提到從句的句首。Hard as you try，you will not succeed.2.如果從句的謂語部分為“情態(tài)動詞不及物動詞”時(shí)，常將這個不及物動詞提到從句的句首。Wait as you may，he will not see you.3.如果從句的謂語部分是“系動詞形容詞”，則常將形容詞提到從句的句首。Proud as the nobles are，they are afraid

13、to see me.4.如果從句的謂語部分是“系動詞單數(shù)名詞”，則常將這個作表語的名詞提前，但這個名詞前面的不定冠詞常省略。Child as he is，he can tell right from wrong.5.如果從句的謂語部分是“及物動詞賓語”，可將動詞和賓語提前，在原位置加上助動詞。Lose his money as he did，he learnt a lot.考題印證1_，his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A.Strange as might it sound B.As it might sound st

14、rangeC.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound解析句意為：盡管他的想法聽起來有些奇怪，但與會的所有人都接受了。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，作表語的形容詞要前置，但as后仍為陳述語序。2.Unsatisfied_with the payment，he took the job just to get some work experience.A.as was he B.as he was C.he was as D.was he as解析as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，從句的表語、狀語、謂語部分的實(shí)義動詞可以前置到句首；本題中是將表語

15、unsatisfied提到了句首。3. _ ，I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.A.As long as I have traveled B.Now that I have traveled too muchC.Much as I have traveled D.As I have traveled too much解析as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，用倒裝語序。句中有副詞時(shí)，常把副詞提前，故答案為C?？键c(diǎn)五兩組詞義辨析1.because，as，since，for，now that(1) because的語氣最強(qiáng)，表示直接原因，可放在主句

16、之前或之后，回答why提出的問題時(shí)，只能用because。(2)as和since都表示人們已知的原因，即對已知事實(shí)提供理由。since比as的語氣稍強(qiáng)，且比as正式。它們引導(dǎo)的從句通常放在主句之前，有時(shí)也放在主句之后。(3)now that同since相似，語氣較弱，強(qiáng)調(diào)人們已知的事實(shí)。(4)for是并列連詞，所引導(dǎo)的分句一般放在句末，其前用逗號，它所敘述的理由是間接的，即推測性理由，或是對前面敘述的事實(shí)或看法的補(bǔ)充說明。翻譯：因?yàn)橄掠辏运麤]有外出。He didnt go out because it was raining.2.when，while，as(1)when既可表示時(shí)間段也可表

17、示時(shí)間點(diǎn)，所引導(dǎo)的從句動詞可以是延續(xù)性的，也可是短暫性的。(2)while表示時(shí)間段或過程，強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句的行為或狀態(tài)同時(shí)發(fā)生或存在，從句的謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性的。(3)as側(cè)重主從句的行為同時(shí)發(fā)生，常譯為“隨著；一邊一邊”。(4)when從句的謂語動作可以在主句謂語動作之前、之后或同時(shí)發(fā)生；while和as從句的謂語動作必須與主句謂語動作同時(shí)發(fā)生。翻譯：她一邊沿著湖邊走，一邊歡快地唱著歌。She sang happily as she walked along the lake.考題印證1.The students respect their head teacher_，although she

18、 is strict，she is fair.A.since B.once C.that D.because解析句意為：學(xué)生們都很尊敬他們的班主任老師，因?yàn)樗M管很嚴(yán)格但是很公平。because語氣最強(qiáng)，表示直接的原因，although she is strict，she is fair就是直接原因，故選D。since表示人們已知的原因，對已知事實(shí)提供理由；once“一旦”；that不表示原因。2.The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair_ he wanted to sit next to his wife.A.although B.unl

19、ess C.because D.if解析句意為：那位老者要求露西坐另一把椅子，因?yàn)樗肱c妻子緊挨著坐在一起。although雖然，盡管；unless除非；because因?yàn)?；if如果。由句意知選C。3.John plays basketball well，_his favorite sport is badminton.A.so B.or C.yet D.for解析句意為：約翰籃球打得很好，然而他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(卻)是羽毛球。由句意可知逗號前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。4.Peter was so excited_he received an invitation from his fri

20、end to visit Chongqing.A.where B.that C.why D.when解析句意為：收到朋友讓他去重慶的邀請，彼得很興奮。when表示“當(dāng)時(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，符合題意。where表示地點(diǎn)；so.that.“如此以致于；如此以便”；why表原因。題點(diǎn)與題組命題點(diǎn)正確選擇引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連詞1.The police officers in our city work hard_the rest of us can live a safe life. A.in case B.as if C.in order that D.only if解析句意為：警察努力工作的目的是

21、讓其他人能夠過安全的生活。in order that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。2.It was April 29,2011_Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A.that B.when C.since D.before解析when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。3.He had his camera ready_he saw something that would make a good picture. A.even if B.if only C.in case D.so

22、that解析in case在本句中引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語從句。4.How long do you think it will be_the computer company puts forward a new product？A.before B.since C.until D.that解析句意為：你認(rèn)為還有多久這家計(jì)算機(jī)公司就能推出一項(xiàng)新產(chǎn)品？It will be (is/was/has been)一段時(shí)間before.“在之前還有多久/還有多久才能”，根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。5.They notice that plants dont grow well is much shade.A.where B

23、.which C.where there D.there解析句意為：他們注意到植物在陰涼處長得不好。由句意可以看出，要用where來引導(dǎo)這個地點(diǎn)狀語從句；在where從句中使用了“there be”句式。高考考綱詞匯記憶重點(diǎn)單詞shadowd n. 影子, 陰影 shake (shook, shak en) ek v. （使）動搖，震動 shall (should) l, ()l v. aux. （表示將來）將要，會；好嗎 shallowl a. 淺的,不深的,膚淺的 shameem n. 遺憾的事；羞愧 Shanghaiha n. 上海 shapeep n. 形狀，外形 v. 使成型，制造，

24、塑造 sharee(r) vt. 分享，共同使用sharkk n. 鯊魚sharpp a. 鋒利的，尖的sharpenpn v. （使）變銳利，削尖sharpenerpn(r) n. 削尖用的器具pencil- sharpenerpens()l-pn(r)轉(zhuǎn)筆刀shave (shaved, shaved 或 shaven) evv. 刮（臉，胡子） shaver n. 電動剃須刀shei pron. 她sheep (復(fù)sheep) ip n. （綿）羊；羊皮；馴服者sheetit n. 成幅的薄片，薄板shelf (復(fù) shelves) elf n. 架子；擱板；格層；礁；陸架shelterelt(r) n. 掩蔽；隱蔽處shinean n. 光澤；光彩；陽光；晴天；光(亮) shine (shone, shone 或-d, -d) an v. 發(fā)光；照耀；杰出；擦亮shipp n. 船，輪船 vi. 用船裝運(yùn)shirt t vn. 男襯衫shockk vt. 使震驚shoeu n. 鞋shoot