2019學(xué)年高一新人教版必修2英語(yǔ)同步練習(xí)：Unit2《TheOlympicGames》5(含解析)

1、Unit 2 The Olympic GamesUsing Language1. 單詞拼寫1 _（ 身體的 ）fitness is having a strong and healthy body.2._ Jack paid a（ 罰款）of 100yuanfor breaking the traffic rule.3 If you have any question，you can ask the manager in _ （ 負(fù)責(zé) ） 4 Its _ （ 愚蠢的 ）to believe what he said ， as he is always telling lies.5 The co

2、mpany _（ 登廣告 ）for a new secretary.6His bad behavior caused his parents a great deal of _（痛苦 ） 7 He tried to stop the flames from spreading， but we knew it was _ （有希望的 ） 8 We refuse to _ （ 討價(jià)還價(jià) ）over the price.9Your suggestion _ （ 值得 ）considering.10 I do all the work and he gets all the _ （榮譽(yù) ） n.單項(xiàng)填

3、空1. （2019 安慶高一檢測(cè)）lt would be_ to let such an opportunity slipits the chance of lifetime.AseriousBfoolishCdangerousDhopeless2Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others workingon it.Abrought upBlooked upCpicked upDset up3 Although difficult， she finished the job on time， so l think s

4、he certainlydeserved _Abeing praisedBto be praisedCto praiseDhaving praised4 Hi ， Andrew， how can you improve your English so much?Oh， nothing difficult. The _ you work at it，the _ progress youwill make.A harder ；lessB more hardly ； moreC harder ；greaterDharder ；great5 No need to push. Lets get on t

5、he train _ A each otherB one after anotherC one by anotherD one another6 Somestudentsare addicted to the Internet ， which doesharm to theirand mental health.AregularBmaterialCnaturalDphysical7 I was _$10 for park ing my car in the wrong place.ApunishedBfinedCgivenDoffered8 After _ with the saleswoma

6、n， I got the beautiful dress at the priceof 50yuanat last.AdebatingBtalkingCdiscussingDbargaining9 As is known to us ，Canada is larger than _ in Asia.A any countryBany other countryC any othersDany country else10 The kind hearted lady is popular with her neighbors，right? Yes.She is always ready to h

7、elp others without expecting anything _A in storeBin returnC in chargeDin turn川閱讀理解AThe year before the first modern Olympic Games， Greece invited China to send ateam. But the Qing government（ 政府 ）didnt send any athletes to the Games. China did not take part inthe Olympics until the 10th Games， held

8、 in Los Angeles in 1932.There ，Liu Changchun took part in the mens 100 metre and 200 metre races. He did not winany medals.China won her first gold medal at the 23rd Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984，when Xu Haifeng won the mens free shooting event. China came in fourth with 15 gold medals in all.At t

9、he 2000 Olympics in Sydney， Australia ，China won 28 gold medals ， enteringthe top three of the medal chart for the first time. September 22nd， 2000 was namedChina Day because China won six gold， three silver and one bronze medals that day.In 2004，the 28th Olympic Gameswere held in Athens ， Greece. T

10、wo hundred and two countries tookpart in the Games. China got the second place with thirty two gold ，seventeen silver and fourteen bronze medals.We all know that in 2008， the Olympic Games were held in Beijing， where Chinawon the first place.1When was China first invited to the Olympics?A In Tang Dy

11、nasty（ 朝代 ） BIn Song Dynasty.CIn Ming Dynasty.DIn Qing Dynasty.2Which Olympics did China first take part in?AThe tenth Olympics.BThe eighth Olympics.CThe fifth Olympics.DThe first Olympics.3Who won the first gold medal for China in the Olympics?ALiu Changchun.B Xu Haifeng.CZhuang Yong.D Liu Xiang.4H

12、ow many medals did China win at the 28th Olympics?A Thirty two.BSeventeen.CFourteen.DSixty three.BThe Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps arepublished to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25 ， 1932in the U

13、nited States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the WhiteOlympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germanyin November 1936.The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the firsttime t

14、hat the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the WhiteOlympics came, the host countries （ 東道國(guó) ） as well as the non host countries published stamps to markthose Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, whe

15、n the Chinese sports men began totake part in the White Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14， 500 millionstamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.Different kinds of sports were drawn onthese small stamps. People can enjoythebeauty

16、of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.5 The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _ A are the same thingB are different gamesC are not held in winterD are held in summer6The world madeit a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games_ A after the year 1936B after the 3rd White Olympi

17、csC before the 3rd White OlympicsD before the year 19327 The Winter Olympics is held once _ A every two yearsB every three yearsC every four yearsD every five years8 Which of the following is true?A Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.BOnly the non host countries can publi

18、sh stamps to mark those Games.C All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.D Japan cant publish stamps to mark those Games9 What may appear on the stamps of the WhiteOlympics?A Basketball.BTable tennis.C Football.DSkating.IV.翻譯句子1他學(xué)習(xí)很努力，考試及格是應(yīng)該的。(deserve)2 他們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地來(lái)拿教科書。(one after anot

19、her)3 問(wèn)題越難，我們就應(yīng)越小心。(the more)4 她比組里的其他同事都有天賦。(talented)5這些玩具的價(jià)格這么便宜，真劃算。(bargain)參考答案I.Physical2.fine3.charge 4.foolish 5.advertised 6.pains 7.hopeless8.bargain 9.deserves 10.gloryn.1.B 句意：讓這樣千載難逢的機(jī)會(huì)溜掉，實(shí)在是太愚蠢了。foolish “愚蠢的；傻的”，符合題意。serious 嚴(yán)肅的；認(rèn)真的”；dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的”；hopeless 沒(méi)有希望的”。2C 句意：山姆只是憑借看別人操作電腦就

20、學(xué)到了一些電腦知識(shí)。表示“學(xué)會(huì)”用pickup；pick up 另外還有“撿起， 順車接送， 搭載， 收拾， 整理，重新開(kāi)始， 獲得”等含義； bring up撫養(yǎng)，教育，提出，嘔吐”；look up 向上看，（形勢(shì)）好轉(zhuǎn)，改善，查閱”；set up 建 立，設(shè)置，造成，產(chǎn)生”。3B deserve 后接 doing 或 to be done 表示被動(dòng)意義，故選 B 項(xiàng)。4. C “the +比較級(jí).,the +比較級(jí). 表示越.，越.”，A 項(xiàng)與句意不符；hardly 表示幾乎不”，無(wú)比較級(jí)； D 項(xiàng)中的 great 應(yīng)改為 greater。故選 C。5B 句意：沒(méi)必要擠， 讓我們陸續(xù)地上火

21、車。 each other 與 one another 的含義都為“互 相”；one by another 是錯(cuò)誤搭配； one after another “陸續(xù)地，一個(gè)接一個(gè)地”，強(qiáng)調(diào)順 序。6D 句意：不少學(xué)生上網(wǎng)成癮， 這對(duì)他們的身心健康有害。 physical “身體的”， physical andmental health 意為“身心健康”。7B 句意：我的車子停錯(cuò)地方了，被罰了 10 美元。fine “罰款”，與后面的 $10 相對(duì)應(yīng)。punish“懲罰”，對(duì)象是人； give “給予”； offer “提供”。8D 句意：經(jīng)過(guò)一番討價(jià)還價(jià)之后， 我最后花 50 元錢買下了那件漂

22、亮的女裝。 bargain “討 價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件”，bargain with sb.與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)”。debate 爭(zhēng)論，辯論”；talk 談 論”； discuss“討論”。9A 句意：正如我們所知，加拿大比亞洲的任何國(guó)家都大。此處為比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)的用法。因?yàn)榧幽么蟛辉趤喼薹秶鷥?nèi)，故A 項(xiàng)正確。其他三項(xiàng)均表示在同一范圍內(nèi)的比較。10B 句意：那位好心的女士很受鄰居們的歡迎，對(duì)吧？是的。她總是樂(lè)于幫助別人而不期望任何回報(bào)。 in return 回報(bào)； in store 儲(chǔ)存； in charge 掌管； in turn 依次， 輪流。川.1.D 推理判斷題。由第一段第一、二句話可知，當(dāng)時(shí)是清政府沒(méi)有派人參加，因此是清朝。2A 細(xì)節(jié)考查題。由第一段第三句可知，中國(guó)參加了第10 屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)。3B 推理判斷題。由第二段第一句可知，中國(guó)在1984 年奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得了第一塊金牌，而這是許海峰獲得的。4D 數(shù)字計(jì)算題。中國(guó)在第28 屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得的獎(jiǎng)牌數(shù)，即金牌銀牌銅牌，一共63 枚。5A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第 1 句 The Winter Olympics（ 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) ） is also called theWhite Olympics 可知答案為 A。6B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)