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1、UnitlP81 .我們認(rèn)為你方的格力空調(diào)在這里會(huì)很暢銷,希望很快收到你們的樣品。2 .貴方若能報(bào)優(yōu)惠價(jià)并保證收到訂單后四周內(nèi)交貨,我方將定期訂購(gòu)。3 .如能報(bào)到岸價(jià),折扣以及發(fā)貨日期等詳細(xì)情況,將不勝感激。4 .隨函附上我方最新的產(chǎn)品目錄及CIF紐約報(bào)價(jià)單。5 .關(guān)于貴方9月29日的詢價(jià)信,我方就如下產(chǎn)品報(bào)價(jià),以我方最后確認(rèn)為準(zhǔn)。6 .此盤5天內(nèi)不接受就作撤銷論。7 .很遺憾,我們的價(jià)格和你方還盤之間差距太大,所以恐怕我方不能接受你方還盤。8 .考慮到我們長(zhǎng)期以來的貿(mào)易關(guān)系和友好合作,我方建議你方能接受保兌,不可撤銷即期信用證。9 .石油價(jià)格將在未來一段時(shí)間內(nèi)繼續(xù)下降。10 .我們還想指出我
2、們主要以承兌交單方式結(jié)賬。UnitlP91. (我們正打算訂購(gòu))WearethinkingofplacinganorderforyourFlyingPigeonBrandbicycles.Wewouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldmakeusanofferfor200oneswithdetails.2. (上述詢價(jià)已于)TheaboveinquirywasforwardedtoyouonOct.10,butwehaven'treceivedyourreplyyet.Yourearlyofferwillbehighlyappreciated.3. (我方的冷凍食品)O
3、urfrozenfoodshavebeenshippedtomanycountrieswheretheyarereceivedfavorably.Itwouldbetoyouradvantagetotryoutashipment.4. (很抱歉,貴方)Wearesorrytosaythatthegoodsrequiredbyyouareoutofstockforthetimebeing.Thereforeweareunabletomakeyouanofferatpresent.5. (我方于兩個(gè)月前)WesentyouourQuotationNo.44twomonthsago,butwehav
4、en'treceivedanynewsfromyou.Itwouldbeadvisableifyoucouldmakeanearlydecisiononthismatter.6. (所有報(bào)盤都以)Allquotations,exceptfirmoffers,aresubjecttoourfinalconfirmation.Unlessotherwisestatedoragreedupon,allpricesarewithoutanydiscount.7. (許多外國(guó)電訊)ManyforeigntelecommunicationscompanieswishtocomeintotheChi
5、nesemarketsuchasAT&T,etc.thecompetitionisverykeen.Iunderstandsomecompaniesareloweringtheirpricesandofferingtechnicalassistanceandafter-saleservices.8. (很高興我們)I'mgladthatwehavesettledtheprice.9. (我們至多只能再減)Thebestwecandowillbeareductionofanother30pounds.That'llbedefinitelyrock-bottom.10. (
6、我們正在仔細(xì)研究)We'renowstudyingyouroffercarefully,sowehopethatyoucankeepitopentilltheendofthismonth.Unit1P101、我們的還盤與國(guó)際市場(chǎng)上的價(jià)格一致。如果你們接受,我們將說服客戶向你們訂貨。如果你方不能做進(jìn)一步的讓步,我們就沒有必要再談下去了。我們不妨取消整個(gè)交易。順便說一下,在考慮你方的新報(bào)價(jià)時(shí),請(qǐng)考慮到我們的傭金問題。2、我們的報(bào)價(jià)以合理利潤(rùn)為基礎(chǔ),不是漫天要價(jià)。你必須考慮到質(zhì)量問題。這一行的每個(gè)人都知道三星產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量上乘。如果我們不是朋友,我們?cè)敢庖赃@個(gè)價(jià)格為你們好。UnitlP111、(我
7、方最近作了調(diào)價(jià))Wehavejustupdatedourprices.butofcourseIdon'tmeanourofferisfinal.Asusual,we'dliketoquotethemostreasonablepricetostartourbusinessrelationshipforthefuture,evenatthecostofasubstantiallossonourpart.Ihopewecandobusinesstogether,andIalsohopeourproductswillbefavoredbytheconsumersinyourcountr
8、y.2、(我們最近擴(kuò)大了業(yè)務(wù))LatelyweexpandedourscopeofbusinesstobetterserveourFarEastAsiancustomers,Chinesecustomersinparticular.Chinaissuchanenormousmarketthatnobodycanaffordtoneglect.MycompanyiswillingtoestablishbusinessrelationswithallinterestedChineseparties.Weguaranteethequalityofoursupplies.Andwehavefreesa
9、mplesforyourinspection.Asforthediscounts,wecanreducethelistedpricesbyanother5%.Unit1P161 .歐洲最大石油公司殼牌公司發(fā)出了自2006年來的首筆收購(gòu)報(bào)價(jià),提出以59億加元收購(gòu)一家加拿大天然氣公司。2 .這一舉動(dòng)證明了非常規(guī)資源日益增長(zhǎng)的重要性。非常規(guī)資源的獲取需要投入更多資金和更為精湛的技術(shù)。3 .這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃旨在緩解沙特阿拉伯面臨的嚴(yán)重的人口結(jié)構(gòu),經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)壓力,沙特阿拉伯現(xiàn)有的年輕人人口在持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)。4 .開發(fā)商和私人部門承受的建筑成本已經(jīng)至少上升了15%,原因是整個(gè)區(qū)域的建筑熱潮引發(fā)了價(jià)格飆升。5 .一家總部
10、設(shè)在首爾的私人股本公司已經(jīng)表示有意競(jìng)購(gòu)香港商業(yè)大亨李澤楷控股的旗艦電訊資產(chǎn)的股權(quán)。6 .安博凱可能介入的消息,很可能會(huì)使一些交易撮合人士感到驚訝,他們?nèi)蝿?wù)這家公司缺乏財(cái)力來完成這項(xiàng)競(jìng)購(gòu)。7 .人們正在為獲得能源而展開激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。8 .隨著油價(jià)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出甚至6個(gè)月前看似可能的水平,尋找解釋的努力已經(jīng)變得越來越急迫。9 .不斷增長(zhǎng)的需求已經(jīng)達(dá)到一定程度,給本已在疲于維持供應(yīng)的各個(gè)行業(yè)帶來了巨大壓力。10 .如果石油價(jià)格高漲的原因與產(chǎn)能限制和政治因素有關(guān),那么能源周期就會(huì)再次轉(zhuǎn)向,一如以往的所有周期Unit1P171. (隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)顯出疲態(tài))Wal-Martcutinventoriesandrenewe
11、ditsfounder'slowpricestrategy,justastheeconomyslumped.2. (由于缺少像今年的奧運(yùn)會(huì))Anadvertisingslow-downhasbeenpredictedfor2009,whichlacksthisyear'sboosttobudgetsfromtheOlympics,Euro2008footballandtheUSpresidentialelections.3. (未來18個(gè)月的企業(yè)廣告)Marketingbudgetsoverthenext18monthsarefacingtheirsharpestfallssi
12、ncetheterroristattacksofSeptember11,2001.4. (美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)主席)TheFederalReservechairmanBenBernanketoldCongressthatstrainsinfinancialmarkets,declininghouseprices,aweakerlabormarketandhigheroilpriceswereallputtingpressureontheoutlook.5. (通脹風(fēng)險(xiǎn)最近)Theinflationriskhadintensifiedlatelywithcontinuedincreasesinoilandot
13、hercommoditypricesthatwouldpushoverallinflationhigherintheshortterm.6. (澳大禾U亞經(jīng)濟(jì))Australia'besomingeconomyandsurgingcurrencyaretheprimarydriversoftheparkingcosts.7. (家領(lǐng)先的咨詢)ThepriceofnaturalgasincontinentalEuropeistodoubleinthespaceofayearasaresultoftheriseinoilprices,accordingtoaleadingconsultan
14、cy.8. (數(shù)據(jù)表明油價(jià))ThedatasuggestedmanufacturingcompaniesinthemaincontinentalEuropeaneconomies,especiallyGermany,havebeenhitbadlybytheeffectsofsoaringoilpricesonglobaleconomicprospects.9. (盡管歐元區(qū)工業(yè))Although,Aprilhadseena1percentriseineuro-zoneindustrialproduction,theunderlyingtrendinthedatahasbeenflatorde
15、cliningsincethestartofthisyear.10. (在專家發(fā)出警告)Thewarningbytheexpertscameasoilpriceshitafreshrecordhighabove$122abarrel,boostedbysupplydisruptionsinNigeriaandloweroutputinRussia.Unit1P18英譯中:在發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家,資源都是由商業(yè)企業(yè)開發(fā)的,它們絲毫不會(huì)考慮后代的利益,而會(huì)追求利潤(rùn)的最大化,因此會(huì)對(duì)價(jià)格信號(hào)做出反映。在很多此類國(guó)家,資源已達(dá)到物理極限,正在枯竭,例如,北海的產(chǎn)量正在急劇下降。英國(guó)石油主要供應(yīng)商英國(guó)石油公司最近特
16、別指出,挪威是去年石油產(chǎn)量降幅最大的國(guó)家之"o中譯英:(盡管企業(yè)目前)WhilecompaniesarehavingatoughtimemakingmoneyintheUSandwesternEurope,doingbusinessinemergingmarketshasbeengettingeasier.WhereasinflationisrisingfasterthanwagesinWesternmarkets,inemergingmarketsit'theotherwayaround.Inmostemergingmarketsconsumersareseeingincr
17、easesintheirrealpurchasingpower,despitehigherratesofinflation.P&G,likeothermultinationalWesternconsumergoodscompanies,hasbeenableoverthepastyearstousestrongdemandinemergingmarketstooffsetslowingsalesintheUSandEurope.In2007,P&G'semergingmarketsalesweresome$8billionannually.Today,theyare$2
18、5billion,andarethefastest-growingpartofthecompanysbusiness.Unit2P271.鑒于我方訂單一向量大,我希望貴方能提供更優(yōu)惠的付款條件。2 .為了擴(kuò)大雙方業(yè)務(wù),這次我們將接受遠(yuǎn)期信用證。3 .即期信用證支付是我方的通常做法,對(duì)這筆交易我們不能破例。4 .由于這筆交易的貨款數(shù)目巨大,我們希望貴方能同意我方分期付款的要求。5 .我方希望先付定金,其余款項(xiàng)在發(fā)貨后分四次付清。6 .由于你方一般都很快結(jié)賬,我們想知道7月份的5400美元上月已到期,你方為何還未支付。7 .為了今后的業(yè)務(wù),我們采用三個(gè)月內(nèi)等額分期付款的方式。8 .您可能會(huì)有興趣了
19、解到作為一種鼓勵(lì),我們將在促銷期考慮接受付款交單。9 .隨信附上我方支票(匯款單),以結(jié)算貴方7月10日出具的324號(hào)發(fā)票的28000美元。10 .我們理解這個(gè)不幸的事件是個(gè)例外,我們?cè)敢獍茨囊蠼o與延期。Unit2P281. (除非你方能設(shè)法)Businessopportunityisratherremoteunlessyoucanseeyourwaytoreduceyourprices.2. (相關(guān)信用證)TherelativeL/Cshouldbeissuedbyathirdcountrybankacceptabletotheseller.3. (在車艮行開立信用)Weneedtopa
20、yadeposittothebankwhenopeninganL/C,whichwilltieupourmoney.4. (50%的貸款用)Howdoyousayto50%byL/C,andthebalancebyD/P?5. (請(qǐng)把分期付款中的)PleaseremitthedownpaymenttousbyT/T.Thebalanceshouldbepaidoffinfiveinstallments.6. (在簽合同之前)It'snecessaryforustodiscussthetermsofpaymentbeforesigningthiscontract.7. (正因?yàn)檫@次交易額
21、大)Sincethetotaltractionamountissolargeandtheworldfinancialmarketisratherunstableatthemoment,weadheretoL/C.8. (由于沒有去你方港口)Asthereisnodirectsteamer/linertoyourport,we'dlikeyoutoamendyourL/Ctoallowtransshipment.9. (為保證你方連續(xù)生產(chǎn))Inordertoguaranteeyourcontinuousproductionandpunctualdeliverystipulatedbyth
22、econtract,weagreetoexecuteourobligationsspecifiedinthefollowingpaymentterms10. (由于貴方呆板的)Weregretthatinviewofyourrigidpaymentterms,thereisnoroomforfurthernegotiationUnit2P291、澳新銀行昨日發(fā)布的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示,本月中國(guó)消費(fèi)者信心指數(shù)創(chuàng)下歷史新低。來自美國(guó)研究機(jī)構(gòu)的中國(guó)褐皮書調(diào)查報(bào)告數(shù)據(jù)顯示,四季度中國(guó)就業(yè)增長(zhǎng)和薪酬增長(zhǎng)都處于四年來的最低值。2、按美元計(jì)算,去年中國(guó)最終的國(guó)內(nèi)需求比美國(guó)多增長(zhǎng)了8%,而今年可能還會(huì)再多增長(zhǎng)20%。
23、簡(jiǎn)言之,對(duì)全球供需平衡而言嗎,中國(guó)的需求增長(zhǎng)比美國(guó)重要得多。但是,中國(guó)的一些經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家擔(dān)心,人民幣的快速升值可能會(huì)在一定程度上影響中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。Unit2P301、(周一,美國(guó)、日本)TheUnitedStates,Japanand10otherPacificRimcountriesreachedanagreementMondayonafreetradepartnership.Thepactwilllowertradingbarriersandsetcommercialrulesfor40percentoftheworldeconomicentities.TheTrans-PacificPar
24、tnershipwascompletedinthesouthernUScityofAtlanta,Gerogia.2、(如果預(yù)期實(shí)際油價(jià))Producerswillleavetheoilinthegroundiftheriseinrealoilpricesisexpectedtoexceedthereturnonthealternativeassets.Whatdeterminesthecurrentpricethenistheexpectedfutureprice.Themostimportantdrivershavebeentheprospectivegrowthinthedemandof
25、emergingcountries,particularlyChina,andgloomaboutalternativesourcesofsupply.China'srapidandhighlyresource-intensivegrowthisthemostimportantfactor.Unit2P371 .商品價(jià)格持續(xù)上漲,推高了軟飲料包裝及配方成分的成本。2 .豐田汽車2008年上半年的全球汽車銷售量大幅領(lǐng)先于通用汽車,這使它有望成為世界頭號(hào)汽車制造商。3 .這份年度報(bào)告顯示,莫斯科連續(xù)第三年成為對(duì)于派駐人員來說生活成本最高的城市,其次為東京和倫敦。4 .來自發(fā)展中國(guó)家更為便宜
26、的商品使得電子和汽車產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格下跌,部分抵消了能源和食品價(jià)格的上漲。5 .為了應(yīng)對(duì)鋁價(jià)飛漲,可口可樂在縮小在香港市場(chǎng)的可樂和芬達(dá)罐裝飲料的容量。6 .由于消費(fèi)者謹(jǐn)慎應(yīng)付食品和能源價(jià)格上漲,美國(guó)消費(fèi)需求放緩已出現(xiàn)向發(fā)展中國(guó)家市場(chǎng)蔓延的跡象。7 .沃爾瑪強(qiáng)調(diào)了對(duì)中國(guó)通脹問題的擔(dān)憂,中國(guó)第二季度的通貨膨脹率接近8%8 .沃爾瑪在許多國(guó)際市場(chǎng)的市場(chǎng)份額都有所增長(zhǎng),而它的低價(jià)格戰(zhàn)略再次幫助它在美國(guó)市場(chǎng)獲得了比對(duì)手零售商更好的業(yè)績(jī)。9 .截至6月份的3個(gè)月內(nèi),歐元區(qū)國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值下降0.2%,法國(guó)出現(xiàn)尤其明顯的減緩。10.與經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家7月份的預(yù)測(cè)相比,消費(fèi)者價(jià)格上漲速度快了一倍,年上漲率達(dá)到了10 6%,為1
27、991年1月份以來的最高值Unit2P381. (預(yù)計(jì)今年中國(guó))GrowthofChineseeconomyisstillexpectedtobe10percentthisyearandmorethan9percentin2009.2. (由于大宗商品價(jià)格)Thebigeuro-zoneeconomiceshavebeenslowedbytheimpactofsurgingcommoditypricesonconsumerspending,thestrongeuro,higherborrowingcostsandtheUSeconomicslowdown.3. (英國(guó)餐館運(yùn)營(yíng))TheBriti
28、shrestaurantownerscouldseesperatingcostsrisebyasmuchas10percentfollowingthegovernment'sdecisionsthattipsshouldnolongercounttowardstheminimumwage.4. (快速成長(zhǎng)的中國(guó))HuaweiTechnologies,thefast-growingChinesetelecommunicationsequipmentmaker,haspledgedtostepupitsEuropeansalesefforts,inamovethatwillincrease
29、pressureontroubledWesternrivals.5. (華為的目標(biāo)是)HuaweiwasaimingtoboostEuropeansalesfurtherthisyear,implyingthatitwasseekingtoincreaseitsmarketshareatthexpenseofsomeofitsestablishedrivals.6. (中國(guó)聯(lián)通計(jì)劃)ChinaUnicomplanstospenduptoRMB100billioninthenexttwoyearstoimproveitsnetworkasthecountry'ssecond-larges
30、twirelessoperatorpreparestointroducethird-generationservices.7. (從聯(lián)通獲取的CDMAChinaTelecom,whichhasacquiredaCDMAmobilenetworkfromUnicom,saidlastmonthitsparentplannedtospendRMB80billionoverthenextthreeyearstoupgradethesystem.8. (中國(guó)政府今年宣布)Beijingthisyearannouncedalong-delayedplantoreorganizethetelecomsse
31、ctor,creatingthreeoperatorswithbothmobileandfixed-linenetworks.9. (據(jù)市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu))ThevalueoffundsandassetsmanagedthroughHongKonggrewbymorethanhalflastyearandisalreadymorethantwiceasbigasitwasin2006,accordingtotheSecuritiesandFuturesCommission,themarketregulator.10. (雖然長(zhǎng)期以來)WhileHongKonghaslongbeenaspringbo
32、ardforforeigninvestmentsintotheChinesemainland,recentlyithasalsobecomethegatewayforinvestorsontheChinesemainlandtoaccesstheinternationalmarket.Unit2P39英譯中:此外,正如美國(guó)5月份失業(yè)率驚人上升所表明的那樣,發(fā)達(dá)經(jīng)濟(jì)體的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)放緩,有可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)進(jìn)一步供過于求,從而在未來兩年內(nèi)給工資帶來周期性下行壓力。據(jù)國(guó)際貨幣基金組織估計(jì),明年總出口在全球國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值中所占比例應(yīng)達(dá)到創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的32.5%,相比于1980年“大通脹”接近巔峰時(shí)出口普遍所占
33、的21%的比例要高出逾50%。中譯英:(悍馬SUV的銷售)TheHummerSUVvividlyillustratestheregionaldivergence.WhilesalesinNorthAmericamorethanhalvedinthesecondquarter,theysoaredby37percentinAfrica,theMiddleEastandEurope,andmorethanquadrupledinAsia-Pacificthoughfromalowbase.GMwashammeredinthesecondquarterbyaone-fifthdropinNorthA
34、mericansales.TheDetroit-basedcarmakersaidlastweekthatitwasspeedinguptheclosureoffourpick-uptruckandsportutilityvehicleassemblyplantsintheUS,CanadaandMexico.Unit3P48英譯中:1 .駁船用來把貨物從港口運(yùn)到深海船上或從深海船上運(yùn)到裝卸港。2 .不定期貨輪之所以得名是因?yàn)樗鼈儹h(huán)球行沒有固定航線,隨時(shí)隨地裝上一批貨物并把它送到某地。3 .定期租船的收費(fèi)根據(jù)船的噸位來定,另外加上船的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)費(fèi),不包括船員的工資。4 .從希思羅到利雅得的運(yùn)費(fèi)是每公
35、斤540美元,另加226美元的空運(yùn)費(fèi)用及2100美元的報(bào)關(guān)費(fèi)及手續(xù)費(fèi)。5 .貴方能否處理裝運(yùn)手續(xù)及保險(xiǎn)并寄給我方提單和商業(yè)發(fā)票的復(fù)印件?6 .一般來說,我們只按到岸價(jià)交易,保水漬險(xiǎn)。7 .根據(jù)合同條款,貨物裝船后,我方已經(jīng)馬上通過航空寄給你方一整套不可轉(zhuǎn)讓的單據(jù)。8 .很遺憾,我方不能按你方要求于4月初裝船,因?yàn)橹边_(dá)班輪每月22日左右才開往你方港口。9 .因廠方所接訂單甚多,我們不能在規(guī)定日期前裝運(yùn)。10 .我方無法許諾11月前發(fā)貨,因?yàn)槲覀兊膹S家目前的交貨任務(wù)壓得很緊。Unit3P49中譯英:1.(若訂貨趕不上)Ifthegoodscouldn'tarriveintimeforthe
36、Christmasrush,goodqualityandcompetitivepricewouldmeannothingatall.2. (提前裝運(yùn)恐怕不行)I'msorrytosayearliershipmentisimpossible,atpresenttheworkersareworkingthreeshiftstostepupproduction.3. (我們斗各按照合同規(guī)定)Incompliancewiththecontract,wewillshipthegoodsin3monthlyinstallmentsof600tonsfromFebruary.4. (在我方市場(chǎng)上7、
37、8月)JulyandAugustarethesellingseasonsforT-shirts,sowouldyoupleasetryyourbesttoadvanceshipmenttoJune?5. (我們一般規(guī)定)Asarule,westipulate“ChinaPort“astheportofloading,soitwillbeconvenienttoshipthegoodsatanearbyportandnegotiatepayment.6. (有時(shí)由于聯(lián)運(yùn))Sometimes,someofthegoodsarelostduetothecomplicatedformalitiesof
38、combinedtransportation.7. (延期交貨是因?yàn)椋㏕hedelayindeliveryisduetoshortsuppliesfromSichuanprovincewhereanearthquaketookplacelastweek.8. (貨物看起來遭受)Theconsignmentappearstohavebeenroughlyhandledandleftnearaheater.9. (駁船即大型平底)Barges,thelargeflatbottomedboats,transportgoodsinlandalongcanalsandwaterways.10. (用集裝
39、箱運(yùn)送)Freightfeesandinsurancepremiumsforcontainer-shippedgoodsaregenerallylowerthanthoseforgoodsnotshippedbycontainers.Unit3P50英譯中:1、當(dāng)美林證券將其遭受的290億美元虧損記入倫敦子公司后,這家美國(guó)投資銀行可能幾十年內(nèi)都不用在英國(guó)繳納企業(yè)所得稅了。美林證券在遞交給監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)的文件中公布的上述數(shù)字,突顯了美國(guó)次級(jí)抵押貸款市場(chǎng)的崩潰如何損害到那些與美國(guó)相距甚遠(yuǎn)的異國(guó)政府的稅收。2、因擔(dān)心經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)放緩會(huì)抑制原材料需求,全球大宗商品基準(zhǔn)指數(shù)下跌了10.01%,這是自1980年3月
40、該指數(shù)下跌10.05%以來的最大單月跌幅。如果能源和農(nóng)產(chǎn)品價(jià)格能夠持續(xù)下跌,正面對(duì)通脹加劇壓力的各國(guó)央行將表示歡迎。Unit3P51中譯英:1、(昨日發(fā)布的新數(shù)據(jù))Thenewdatareleasedyesterdayrepresentthefirstsnapshotofglobaltradefor2015.Butthefiguresalsocomeamidgrowingconcernsthat2016isalreadyshapinguptobemorefraughtwithdangersfortheglobaleconomythanpreviouslyexpected.Thoseconcer
41、nsarecastingaheavyshadowoveratwo-daymeetingofG20centralbankgovernorsandfinanceministersduetostarttomorrow.2、(衡量散貨大宗商品貿(mào)易)TheBalticDryIndex,ameasureofthetradeinbulkcommoditieshasbeentouchinghistoriclows,China,whichin2014overtooktheUSasthebiggesttradingnationthismonthreporteddouble-digitfallsinbothexpo
42、rtsandimportsinJanuary.InBrazil,whichisexperiencingitsworstrecessioninmorethanacentury,importsfromChinahavecollapsed.Unit3P59英譯中:豐田汽車第一財(cái)季利潤(rùn)大幅下跌28%,原因是其卡車及運(yùn)動(dòng)型多功能車在美國(guó)市場(chǎng)的銷量急劇下跌。與其他廠商一樣,這家日本最大的汽車制造商也遭遇了燃油價(jià)格飆升導(dǎo)致大型汽車需求急降的狀況,該公司昨日表示,其截至6月份最新季度的利潤(rùn)為3540億日元(合32億美元),低于去年同期記錄的4920億日元。中譯英:(上世紀(jì)80年代初)Slasheddemand
43、inindustrializedcountriesintheearly1980scamestraightofftheoilledger(hascausedadropinglobaloilconsumption),becausethat'swheremostofthedemandwas.NearlyhalfofthedropcamefromtheUSalone.Thisyear,growthelsewherewillfaroutpaceslumpingdemandinalmosteveryWesterndevelopedcountry.Inall,globaldemandisexpect
44、edtorisebyaboutonemillionbarrelsaday,despitethehistoricrun-upinprices.It'swhathappensinChinanowthatreallycounts.Unit3P571 .天然氣,玉米,小麥和運(yùn)費(fèi)上月大跌10%至30%,不過都是從各自的歷史高點(diǎn)下跌。2 .由于原油價(jià)格從每桶147.27美元的歷史高點(diǎn)暴跌逾20美元,商品價(jià)格出現(xiàn)了28年來的最大單月跌幅。3 .美國(guó)(英國(guó)也日趨明顯)消費(fèi)者底氣的不斷降低,對(duì)印度外包行業(yè)而言是個(gè)福音。4 .香港相對(duì)于其競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手的優(yōu)勢(shì)在于,它可以進(jìn)入全球非常重要的投資銀行業(yè)市場(chǎng)。5 .由
45、于美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)快速走弱,中國(guó)勢(shì)將于明年超過美國(guó),成為全球最大的制造業(yè)國(guó)。6 .有跡象表明,目前的經(jīng)濟(jì)不確定性導(dǎo)致中國(guó)鐵礦石需求放緩,造成鋼產(chǎn)量下降。7 .部分國(guó)家的通脹壓力已經(jīng)開始趨緩,這在一定程度上反映了能源和其他大宗商品價(jià)格的明顯下滑。8 .在一個(gè)道路擁堵,油價(jià)飆升的時(shí)代,一些美國(guó)人懷疑汽車是否仍可作為他們的主要交通工具。9 .由于燃油稅相對(duì)較低,美國(guó)遭受的價(jià)格沖擊遠(yuǎn)比其他國(guó)家更為嚴(yán)重。10 .食品及其他商品價(jià)格的高漲令美國(guó)人縮減開支,也加劇了人們對(duì)通脹的擔(dān)憂。Unit3P581. (制造業(yè)在2007年)Manufacturingaccountedforjust17.5percentofglo
46、balgrossdomesticproductin2007,butmuchactivityintheconsiderablylargerareaofservices,forinstance,inretailing,distribution,transportandcommunications,dependsonit.2. (中國(guó)和印度的勞動(dòng)力)LaborcostsarerisingfastinChinaandIndiaanditisnolongeralwaysclearthatthegreatlurcheastmakescommercialsense.3. (即使油價(jià)回落)Evenifoilp
47、ricesreturntolessscarylevels,thecostoftransportationandthedelayscreatedbyextendedsupplychainsallhavetobetakenintoaccount.4. (對(duì)西方跨國(guó)公司)InvestinginChinawilloftenbeamuchlessstraightforwardtaskforaWesternmultinationalthancommittingtoFranceorGermany.5. (為了維持供電)Someindustriesarefacinganenforcedholidayinord
48、ertopreservepowerandlimitpollution.6. (美國(guó)各城市和各州)Citiesandstatesarealreadycounteringfundingshortages,eitherbyinvitingprivatecompaniestobidtobuildandoperatenewtollhighwaysorbyprivatizingexistingtollroads.7. (部分國(guó)家頒布)Theimpactofsomecountriesbanningriceexportshaspromptedstorestolimitpurchasesofcertainfoo
49、ds,includingriceandcookingoils-andthathashelpedtotriggerareturnto1970s-stylestockpiling.8. (日本6月份出口)JapaneseexportsshrankforthefirsttimeinnearlyfiveyearsinJuneasthegrowthinshipmentstoemergingmarketsthathadunderpinneddemandfailedtooffsettheglobalimpactoftheUSeconomicslowdown.9. (在稀缺商品市場(chǎng)上)Inthemarketf
50、orscarcecommodities,theeffectsoftheslowdownintheUSandEuropewereoffsetbydomesticboomsintheemergingeconomies.10. (由于國(guó)內(nèi)大宗商品價(jià)格)HighcommoditypricesandsurgingdemandathomehaveseencountriesintheMiddleEastandAsiaseektotapintoAfricatofeedtheirdomesticmarkets.Unit4P691 .(Asia/sstockmarkets)亞洲的股票市場(chǎng),同美國(guó)的主要指數(shù)一樣,出
51、現(xiàn)了明顯的回落。2 .(Preferredstockis)優(yōu)先股是指繼債券持有人之后對(duì)公司的收入和資產(chǎn)擁有第一債券的股票。3 .(Paulbelievesthat)保羅相信,大體上說,投資中國(guó)股票的人仍應(yīng)保持樂觀。4 .一旦公司倒閉,它的凈資產(chǎn)將首先在債券持有人中分配,然后是優(yōu)先股持有人,最后是普通股票持有人。5 .不過,古德溫還是警告說,中國(guó)就業(yè)市場(chǎng)的任何疲軟都會(huì)對(duì)該股造成傷害。6 .在這份通訊中,中國(guó)人壽在其挑選的股票中名列第一。7 .交行表示,將支付5.25億雷亞爾(合1.73億美元)現(xiàn)金收購(gòu)未上市的BBM銀行80%的股權(quán),這一價(jià)格以后者5.76億雷亞爾的賬面價(jià)值為基礎(chǔ)。8 .亞洲股市普
52、遍下降,世界金融市場(chǎng)跡象呈現(xiàn)動(dòng)蕩局面。9 .日經(jīng)指數(shù)大跌5.4個(gè)百分點(diǎn),以15273點(diǎn)作收,這是一年來的最低點(diǎn)。10 .擁有股票讓買進(jìn)代表企業(yè)所有權(quán)的證券的投資者具有獲得大量回報(bào)的可能。Unit4P701. (需要提及的是)OnepointworthmentioningisthatinChina,theissueofstocksisanimportantfactoraffectingthemoneymarket.2. (主要的貨幣市場(chǎng)工具)Majormoneymarkettransactions,particularlyinterbanklendingandgovernmentbondrepu
53、rchase,haveplayedanimportantroleintheformationofinterestrate.3. (當(dāng)主要指數(shù),如)Whenmajorindexes,suchastheDowJonesIndustrialAverage(DJIA)orS&P500topoutandbegintodecline,businessjournalistsatallofthemajormagazinesobservethefallout.4. (四個(gè)交易日后)Foursessionslater,theDowJonesconfirmeditsadvancewitha2.7%gaino
54、nvolumeheavierthantheprevioussession.5. (但是,在股市逐步)Butwhilethemarketrecovered,Coke'sstockstillslumpedasprofitsfellduringthesetwoyears.6. (兩個(gè)星期來,全球)Thecreditcrisishastriggeredglobalstockmarketvolatilityinthepasttwoweeks.7. (彳艮多投資者拋售月票)Manyinvestorsaresellingtheirsharesbecausetheyfeartheproblemofcr
55、editcrisiswillspreadtoothercompaniesandmakeithardforbusinessestoborrowcashfortheiroperation.8. (要選準(zhǔn)股票)Thebottomlineinpickingstocksandbeingacontrarianwhileyou'redoingthatis:Don'tfollowthecrowd.9. (然而,股票市場(chǎng))However,realsuccessinthestockmarketisaresultofbuildingalong-termportfolio.10. (中國(guó)股市的總價(jià)值)
56、China'sstockmarketsdoubledinvaluelastyear,leadingtoconcernsofmarketbubblesthatcouldcollapse.Unit4P71英譯中:1、皮特是一位股票分析師,最擅長(zhǎng)的是科技股,最近一直在太陽(yáng)能,又被稱為光伏電池-領(lǐng)域內(nèi)尋找機(jī)會(huì),他認(rèn)為該領(lǐng)域具有更長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的前途。2、中國(guó)的科技股熱潮昨日創(chuàng)下新高,一家在上海上市的房地產(chǎn)公司更名為P2P金融信息服務(wù)(上海)股份有限公司(P2PInformationServiceCo."弓后10%H倚的停。Unit4P72中譯英:1、(雖然這次交易是交行)Althoughiti
57、sthefirstoverseasacquisitionforBocom(交行),Chinesefinancialinstitutionsarenotopposedtosnappingupassetsabroad,havingspentatotalof$4.8bnon30overseasdealsin2014,following$5.1bnindealsin2013.2、(這次拉斯維力口斯)TheLasVegasMoneyShowcoincidedwithasignificantpullbackbothintheUSandChinesestockmarkets.Assuch,manyoftheadvisorsattheshowwerefocusedonthequestionofwhetherornotthispullbackwassimplyacorrectionwithinalong-termuptrendorthestartofabearmarket.TheadvisorsappeartobeingeneralagreementthatthisisahealthypullbackUnit4P781 .納斯達(dá)克綜合指數(shù)達(dá)到歷史最高點(diǎn)5132.52,納斯達(dá)克綜合指
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