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1、Unit 5MusicPeriod 2 Reading (2) .根據(jù)提示寫出相應的單詞根據(jù)提示寫出相應的單詞1.Look!The little boy is _(滾動滾動)a hoop on the playground.2._(形成形成)a good habit is of great use for us.3.Her family is very poor,so she has to_(賺賺)money to support herself by selling newspapers.4.He_(假裝假裝)that he caught a cold so that he could st

2、ay at home.5.I asked for an _(額外的額外的)day to finish the task.rollingForming earn pretendedextra6.Now more and more children are learning to play different kinds of musical _(樂器樂器).7.I failed to see the evening _(演出演出)given by the new band.8.Perhaps most of us want to become _(百萬富翁百萬富翁).9.She _(貼,系貼,系

3、)a cartoon picture to the cover of her new book.10.The man standing over there is a _(音樂家音樂家),who is known at home and abroad.instrumentsperformancemillionairesattachedmusician.選詞填空選詞填空dream of,rely on,play jokes on,be familiar with,break up,pretend to,to be honest,be based on,in cash,attach.to.,or

4、so,form the habit of1.It is acceptable to _your friends on April 1st.2.She _be reading a book when the teacher came into the classroom.3.In fact I _Guo Degang who performed on the Spring Festival Gala of 2013.4.The little girl has been _becoming a famous film star.play jokes onpretended toam familia

5、r withdreaming of5_,I dont like foreign novels.6.We should not always _our parentsWe should work hard.7.The TV play _a real story.8.The organization _in 2000 because of money.9.Please pay _Credit cards cant be used in the supermarket.10.It will take us a month _to finish our task.11.Both of the coun

6、tries _great importance _peace.12.We should _reading new words and expressions in the morning.rely onis based onbroke upin cashor soattachtoform the habit ofTo be honest1.roll vt.& vi.滾動;滾動;(使使)搖擺搖擺n.搖晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈搖晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈【觀察領悟】【觀察領悟】朗讀下列句子,寫出朗讀下列句子,寫出roll在句中的含義。在句中的含義。The lovely dog is rollin

7、g on the lawn (roll動詞,意思是動詞,意思是_ )Would you like a roll and butter for lunch? (roll名詞,意思是名詞,意思是_ )I want to buy a toilet roll(roll名詞,意思是名詞,意思是 _)搖擺,打滾搖擺,打滾面包圈面包圈卷,卷形物卷,卷形物【拓展延伸】【拓展延伸】 roll in 大量涌來大量涌來roll over 翻身;翻滾,翻轉(zhuǎn)翻身;翻滾,翻轉(zhuǎn)roll down 滾下來滾下來Rock n Roll=rock music 搖滾樂搖滾樂【對點演練】【對點演練】1.把它翻過來看看另一面。把它翻過

8、來看看另一面。_it _and look at the other side.淚水沿著她的臉滾下來。淚水沿著她的臉滾下來。Her tears _ _ her face.The ball _under the table before I could pick it up.A.walkedB.jumpedC.rolledD.floated【解析】【解析】選選C??疾閯釉~詞義辨析??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。句意:句意:我還未來得及撿我還未來得及撿起球,它就滾到了桌子底下。起球,它就滾到了桌子底下。walk走,步行;走,步行;jump跳躍;跳躍;float浮動,漂流。浮動,漂流。roll滾動,打滾,符合句意

9、,故選滾動,打滾,符合句意,故選C。Rolloverrolled down2.dream of 夢見;夢想;設想夢見;夢想;設想【觀察領悟】【觀察領悟】 When she was a little girl,she dreamed of/about becoming an astronaut.當她還是個小女孩的時候,曾夢想當一名宇航員。當她還是個小女孩的時候,曾夢想當一名宇航員。 The little boy dreamed a terrible dream last night,which woke him up.那個小男孩昨天晚上做了個噩夢,把他驚醒了。那個小男孩昨天晚上做了個噩夢,把他驚

10、醒了。 He never dreamed that one day he would be famous.他從來沒有想到有一天他能出名。他從來沒有想到有一天他能出名?!咀晕覛w納】【自我歸納】dream既可作名詞,也可作動詞既可作名詞,也可作動詞_ 夢想夢想/夢見做某事夢見做某事dream/have a good/bad/sweet dream _dream that. _dream of/about doing sth.做了一個好做了一個好/壞壞/甜夢甜夢夢見夢見;想到;想到【對點演練】【對點演練】2.我做夢也想不到會在這里見到你。我做夢也想不到會在這里見到你。I never _ _ _you

11、 here.昨天晚上我做了個好夢。昨天晚上我做了個好夢。Last night I _ _ _ _.dream of meetingdreamed/had a good dream(2013東營高一檢測東營高一檢測)When he was a little boy,heflying in the sky.A.thought of B.dreamed ofC.thought about D.thought up【解析】【解析】選選B??疾槎陶Z辨析??疾槎陶Z辨析。句意:句意:孩提時,他夢想在天空孩提時,他夢想在天空飛翔。飛翔。think of想出;想出;think about思考,考慮;思考,考慮;

12、think up想出。想出。dream of夢見,夢想,符合句意,故選夢見,夢想,符合句意,故選B。3.pretend vt.假裝;假扮假裝;假扮【觀察領悟】【觀察領悟】 Several young men pretended to be policemen,but were caught at last.幾個年輕人假裝是警察,但最后被抓了。幾個年輕人假裝是警察,但最后被抓了。 When I came in,Tom pretended to be reading the newspaper.我進來時,湯姆假裝正在看報紙。我進來時,湯姆假裝正在看報紙。 My parents pretended

13、not to have known the results yet.我父母假裝還不知道結(jié)果。我父母假裝還不知道結(jié)果。 The cheat pretended that he knew it.那個騙子假裝知道這件事。那個騙子假裝知道這件事?!咀晕覛w納】【自我歸納】pretend _sth. 假裝做某事假裝做某事pretend _sth. 假裝正在做某事假裝正在做某事pretend _sth. 假裝做過某事假裝做過某事pretend that. _to doto be doingto have done假裝假裝【名師指津】【名師指津】 pretend后能接后能接v.-ing形式嗎?形式嗎? pre

14、tend后接非謂語動詞作賓語時,只能用動詞不定式。后接非謂語動詞作賓語時,只能用動詞不定式。pretend也可用作不及物動詞,表示也可用作不及物動詞,表示“假裝假裝”?!凹傺b不做某假裝不做某事事”應譯為應譯為“pretend not to do sth.”,注意,注意not應置于動詞不應置于動詞不定式前面。定式前面?!緦c演練】【對點演練】3.當那個小女孩的母親進入她的房間的時候,她假裝正在當那個小女孩的母親進入她的房間的時候,她假裝正在看自己的試卷??醋约旱脑嚲?。The little girl _ _ _ _ her paper when her mother came into her r

15、oom.他假裝早就知道那個問題的答案。他假裝早就知道那個問題的答案。He _ _ _ _ the answer to the problem.許多人裝著自己懂現(xiàn)代藝術。許多人裝著自己懂現(xiàn)代藝術。Many people _ _ they understand modern art.pretended to be readingpretends to have knownpretend thatEvery time the father comes into his room,the boy pretendsattentively.A.reading B.to be readingC.to be

16、read D.to have read【解析】【解析】選選B??疾椤?疾閜retend的用法。的用法。句意:句意:每次父親進入他每次父親進入他的房間,那個男孩都假裝正在認真讀書。的房間,那個男孩都假裝正在認真讀書。pretend to be doing sth.假裝正在做某事。假裝正在做某事。pretend to have done sth.假裝已經(jīng)做了假裝已經(jīng)做了某事。某事。4.to be honest 說實在地;實話說說實在地;實話說【觀察領悟】【觀察領悟】翻譯下列句子,體會黑體部分的用法。翻譯下列句子,體會黑體部分的用法。To be honest,a lot of people atta

17、ch great importance to becoming rich and famous._To be honest,I dont think we have a chance of winning._說實在地,很多人把名和利看得很重。說實在地,很多人把名和利看得很重。說實話,我認為我們沒有獲勝的可能。說實話,我認為我們沒有獲勝的可能?!久麕熤附颉俊久麕熤附颉?作插入語的作插入語的to be honest to be honest (with you),在句子中作插入語,常用于句首,在句子中作插入語,常用于句首,用逗號與主句隔開。相當于用逗號與主句隔開。相當于honestly?!就卣寡由?/p>

18、】【拓展延伸】 be honest with sb. 對某人坦誠對某人坦誠be honest about sth. 對某事誠實對某事誠實be honest in(doing)sth. 在在(做做)某事方面坦誠某事方面坦誠【對點演練】【對點演練】4.說實在的,那就是我所有的錢。說實在的,那就是我所有的錢。_ _ _,thats all the money I have.當然,我對你很坦誠,而且我對我做的事和說的話也都是當然,我對你很坦誠,而且我對我做的事和說的話也都是很誠實的。很誠實的。Certainly I am quite _ _you and I am quite _ _ what I d

19、o and say.To be honesthonest withhonest about,the pay isnt attractive enough,though the job itself is quite interesting.A.Generally speaking B.On the contraryC.In particular D.To be honest【解析】【解析】選選D。考查短語辨析??疾槎陶Z辨析。句意:句意:說實話,盡管這項工作說實話,盡管這項工作本身很令人感興趣,但薪水卻沒那么吸引人。本身很令人感興趣,但薪水卻沒那么吸引人。generally speaking一般

20、來說;一般來說;on the contrary相反;相反;in particular 特別,特別,尤其。尤其。to be honest說實話,符合句意,故選說實話,符合句意,故選D。5.attach.to認為有認為有(重要性、意義重要性、意義);附上;連接;附上;連接【觀察領悟】【觀察領悟】attach.to除此意外,還表示:依戀;屬于,附屬。除此意外,還表示:依戀;屬于,附屬。朗讀下列句子,并在括號內(nèi)填入朗讀下列句子,并在括號內(nèi)填入attach.to的含義。的含義。The Chinese government attached great importance to quality educ

21、ation. Attach a label to the parcel before you post it.( )She is deeply attached to her friend Mary.( )This middle school is attached to Shandong University. ( )This does not attach any blame to you.( )認為有認為有(重要性重要性)附上,貼上附上,貼上依戀依戀屬于,附屬屬于,附屬連接,與連接,與有聯(lián)系有聯(lián)系【名師指津】【名師指津】在在attach.to結(jié)構(gòu)中,其中結(jié)構(gòu)中,其中to為介詞,后接名詞、

22、代詞或動名為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。詞?!緦c演練】【對點演練】 5.現(xiàn)在的人把金錢看得太重了?,F(xiàn)在的人把金錢看得太重了。Nowadays people _ _ _ _ _ money.The blame for this accident attaches _ the driver who drank too much.A.toB.inC.asD.on【解析】【解析】選選A??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。句意:句意:這起事故的責任應由酒這起事故的責任應由酒后開車的司機承擔。后開車的司機承擔。attach.to.是固定搭配,本句中表示是固定搭配,本句中表示“與與有關聯(lián),與有關聯(lián),與有聯(lián)系有

23、聯(lián)系”。attach too much importance to6.form vt.(使使)組成;形成;構(gòu)成組成;形成;構(gòu)成【觀察領悟】【觀察領悟】 I think swimming is the best form of exercise.我認為游泳是最好的鍛煉形式。我認為游泳是最好的鍛煉形式。 Please fill in the form in ink.請用鋼筆填寫表格。請用鋼筆填寫表格。 As we all know,churches are often built in the form of a cross.眾所周知,教堂往往被建成十字形。眾所周知,教堂往往被建成十字形。 The

24、 band is formed of three boys and three girls,including two Chinese.這個樂隊由三個男孩和三個女孩組成,其中包括兩名中國人。這個樂隊由三個男孩和三個女孩組成,其中包括兩名中國人。 The old man has formed the habit of getting up early every morning.這位老人已養(yǎng)成了每天早晨早起的習慣。這位老人已養(yǎng)成了每天早晨早起的習慣?!咀晕覛w納】【自我歸納】form除了動詞以外,也可作名詞,意為除了動詞以外,也可作名詞,意為“_”_以以的形式的形式_ 由由組成組成_ 養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成的習

25、慣的習慣形式;外形;表格形式;外形;表格in the form ofbe formed ofform the habit of【巧學助記】【巧學助記】 形同意不同的形同意不同的“form”I have formed the habit of filling in the form correctly.我已養(yǎng)成了正確填表的習慣。我已養(yǎng)成了正確填表的習慣?!緦c演練】【對點演練】6.以錢的形式資助是再好不過了。以錢的形式資助是再好不過了。Help _ _ _ _ money will be very welcome.如果你想申請這項工作,你必須填好這個表并把它寄給公如果你想申請這項工作,你必須填好

26、這個表并把它寄給公司。司。If you want to apply for this job,you must _ _ _ _and send it to the company.A solution began to form in her mind.譯:譯:_in the form offill in the form一個解決方案開始在她腦海中形成。一個解決方案開始在她腦海中形成。Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a requesta question.A.in search of B.in the form ofC.in need of D

27、.in the direction of【解析】【解析】選選B??疾榻樵~短語??疾榻樵~短語。句意:句意:以問題的方式向?qū)Ψ教嵋詥栴}的方式向?qū)Ψ教岢稣埱箫@得更有禮貌。出請求顯得更有禮貌。in search of尋找,搜尋;尋找,搜尋;in need of需需要;要;in the direction of朝朝方向。方向。in the form of以以的形的形式,符合句意,故選式,符合句意,故選B。7.earn vt.賺;掙得;獲得賺;掙得;獲得【觀察領悟】【觀察領悟】 You cant expect to earn a living from your painting.你不能指望通過你的畫來謀

28、生。你不能指望通過你的畫來謀生。 He takes three jobs to earn enough money to support his family.為了掙足夠的錢養(yǎng)家,他做了三份工作。為了掙足夠的錢養(yǎng)家,他做了三份工作。 Her achievement earned respect and admiration for her.她的成就為她贏得了尊敬和贊美。她的成就為她贏得了尊敬和贊美?!咀晕覛w納】【自我歸納】earn ones/a living=make a living _=make money 掙錢,賺錢掙錢,賺錢_/admiration/reputation 贏得尊敬贏得尊

29、敬/贊美贊美/名聲名聲謀生謀生earn moneyearn respect【易混辨析】【易混辨析】earn指經(jīng)過艱苦努力拿到的報酬,賓語多為金錢、榮譽指經(jīng)過艱苦努力拿到的報酬,賓語多為金錢、榮譽和理應得到的東西和理應得到的東西gain指在斗爭中、競爭中做出很大努力而指在斗爭中、競爭中做出很大努力而“獲得獲得”,且,且所得東西具有一定價值。用在與錢沒有關系的場合所得東西具有一定價值。用在與錢沒有關系的場合win在競爭、戰(zhàn)爭、比賽中獲勝,得到獎賞在競爭、戰(zhàn)爭、比賽中獲勝,得到獎賞【對點演練】【對點演練】7.在父母死后,那個可憐的小男孩靠賣報紙謀生。在父母死后,那個可憐的小男孩靠賣報紙謀生。Afte

30、r his parents died,the poor little boy _ _ _/_ _ _ by selling newspapers.選詞填空選詞填空(earn/gain/win)。Im new on the job but I am already _experience.Tom _the 100-meter race.The child decided to_ money on his own.How many do you earn per month?(改錯改錯)_earned hisliving made a livinggainingwon earn many改為改為m

31、uch(2011遼寧高考遼寧高考)You are old enough toyour own living.A.winB.gainC.takeD.earn【解析】【解析】選選D??疾閯釉~固定搭配??疾閯釉~固定搭配。句意:句意:你已經(jīng)足夠大來自你已經(jīng)足夠大來自己謀生了。己謀生了。win贏得;贏得;gain獲得;獲得;take帶走;帶走;earn/make ones living謀生,構(gòu)成固定短語。謀生,構(gòu)成固定短語。8.play jokes on戲弄戲弄【觀察領悟】【觀察領悟】朗讀下列句子,并在括號內(nèi)填入黑體部分的含義。朗讀下列句子,并在括號內(nèi)填入黑體部分的含義。He played a joke

32、 on me by pretending hed lost the ticket.( )Think about the consequence before you play a joke/trick on others.( )和和開玩笑開玩笑戲弄戲弄【名師指津】【名師指津】 “捉弄捉弄”短語小聚會短語小聚會與與play jokes on sb.意義相近的短語:意義相近的短語:play tricks/a trick on sb.捉弄某人捉弄某人make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人愚弄某人make fun of sb. 取笑取笑/捉弄某人捉弄某人laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人嘲笑某

33、人【對點演練】【對點演練】8.誰喜歡被戲弄呢?誰喜歡被戲弄呢?Who likes being _ _ _?大家取笑她,因為她穿著這么古怪的衣服。大家取笑她,因為她穿著這么古怪的衣服。People _ _ _her because she wears such strange clothes.The naughty boy likes playing jokes with others.(改錯改錯)_Dont play jokes on the poor boy.譯:譯:_played jokes onmake fun ofwith改為改為on不要戲弄這個可憐的男孩。不要戲弄這個可憐的男孩。9.

34、rely on依賴;依靠依賴;依靠【觀察領悟】【觀察領悟】 We have to rely on our own effort.我們得自力更生。我們得自力更生。 You can rely on her to keep your secret.你可以相信她會為你保守秘密的。你可以相信她會為你保守秘密的。 You cant just rely on your parents lending you the money.你不能只指望父母借錢給你。你不能只指望父母借錢給你。 You may rely on it that she will come on time.你放心好了,她會按時來的。你放心好了

35、,她會按時來的。 I rely on the Internet for news.我依靠因特網(wǎng)看新聞。我依靠因特網(wǎng)看新聞?!咀晕覛w納】【自我歸納】 rely on/upon sb./sth _rely on sb.to do sth.= _指望某人指望某人 做某事做某事rely on it that. _rely on sb./sth.for sth _依賴某人依賴某人/某物某物rely on ones doing sth.相信相信/指望指望依靠依靠/指望某人指望某人/某物某事某物某事【拓展延伸】【拓展延伸】 rely on的同義短語有:的同義短語有:depend on/count onrel

36、iable adj.可信賴的;可靠的可信賴的;可靠的【對點演練】【對點演練】 9.這個項目的成功依賴于大家的努力。這個項目的成功依賴于大家的努力。The success of this project _ _ everyones effort.你們放心好了,我會講真話的。你們放心好了,我會講真話的。You may _ _ _ _ I will tell you the truth.我指望你早來。我指望你早來。I _ _ _ _ early.=I _ _ _ _ _ early.I rely on you for good advice.譯:譯:_relies onrely on it that

37、relied on your comingrelied on you to come我指望你的好建議。我指望你的好建議。You maythat everything will go on as planned.A.rely on it B.depend onC.live on D.believe in【解析】【解析】選選A??疾閯釉~短語辨析??疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意:句意:你可以相信一切會你可以相信一切會按計劃進行的。按計劃進行的。depend on依賴,依靠,后面加名詞或代詞作依賴,依靠,后面加名詞或代詞作賓語;賓語;live on以以為主食;為主食;believe in相信,信任。相信,信任

38、。rely on it相信相信/指望指望,后加從句,是固定句式,故選,后加從句,是固定句式,故選A。10.familiar adj.熟悉的;常見的;親近的熟悉的;常見的;親近的【觀察領悟】【觀察領悟】 My English teacher is/gets familiar with three languages.我的英語老師通曉三種語言。我的英語老師通曉三種語言。 This song is/gets familiar to most young people.這首歌為大多數(shù)年輕人所熟知。這首歌為大多數(shù)年輕人所熟知?!咀晕覛w納】【自我歸納】 _sth. 對對很熟悉;通曉或精通某物很熟悉;通曉或

39、精通某物_ 為某人所熟知為某人所熟知be/get familiar withbe/get familiar to sb.【名師指津】【名師指津】 為您提供為您提供“熟悉的熟悉的”用法!用法!(1)be/get familiar with其主語只能是人,而賓語是所熟悉的內(nèi)其主語只能是人,而賓語是所熟悉的內(nèi)容或物。容或物。(2)be/get familiar to其主語可以是人,也可以是物,賓語通常其主語可以是人,也可以是物,賓語通常是人。是人?!緦c演練】【對點演練】10.Tom is familiar with modern jazz.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換)_The music sounds_m

40、e,but I cant remember its name.A.familiar withB.similar toC.similar with D.familiar to【解析】【解析】選選D??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。be similar to與與類似;類似;sb. be familiar with sth.某人熟悉某物。某人熟悉某物。be familiar to sb.為某人為某人所熟知,符合句意,故選所熟知,符合句意,故選D。Modern jazz is familiar to Tom.11.or so大約大約【觀察領悟】【觀察領悟】朗讀下列句子,體會朗讀下列句子,體會or so和和

41、about的用法。的用法。 Last night she stayed an hour or so.昨天晚上她停留了一小時左右。昨天晚上她停留了一小時左右。 My sister spent about three hundred dollars in the supermarket.我姐姐在那家超市花了大約我姐姐在那家超市花了大約300美元。美元?!咀晕覛w納】【自我歸納】 or so和和about都是都是“大約大約”的意思,但是的意思,但是_通常放在數(shù)字之通常放在數(shù)字之后,后,_常放在數(shù)字之前。常放在數(shù)字之前?!就卣寡由臁俊就卣寡由臁?or else否則,要不然否則,要不然or rather

42、說得更準確些說得更準確些or soabout【對點演練】【對點演練】11.他們在那家旅館住了大約兩周。他們在那家旅館住了大約兩周。They stayed in the hotel for two weeks _ _.快點吧,要不然你會遲到的??禳c吧,要不然你會遲到的。Hurry up,_ _ youll be late.My parents will move back into town in a year or _.A.laterB.afterC.soD.about【解析】【解析】選選C。句意:句意:在大約一年內(nèi)我父母就搬回城里來。在大約一年內(nèi)我父母就搬回城里來。later,after后,

43、一般用過去時;后,一般用過去時;or so大約,符合語境。大約,符合語境。or soor else12.break up 打碎;分裂;解體打碎;分裂;解體【觀察領悟】【觀察領悟】除此意外,除此意外,break up還表示:結(jié)束;放假;斷交。還表示:結(jié)束;放假;斷交。朗讀下列句子,并在其括號內(nèi)填入朗讀下列句子,并在其括號內(nèi)填入break up的含義。的含義。The ship broke up on the rocks.( )The company has been broken up and sold off.( )The meeting broke up after only half an

44、hour.( )The young girl has just broken up with her boyfriend.( )Their marriage broke up after ten years.( )When do you break up for the Spring Festival?( )破碎破碎解體解體結(jié)束結(jié)束斷交斷交分裂分裂放假放假【拓展延伸】【拓展延伸】 break down (機器等機器等)出故障;出故障;(談判等談判等)失敗,不成功;失敗,不成功; (精神、健康精神、健康)垮下來垮下來break out (火災、戰(zhàn)爭等火災、戰(zhàn)爭等)突然發(fā)生;爆發(fā)突然發(fā)生;爆發(fā)br

45、eak in 強行闖入;打斷強行闖入;打斷break into 突然闖入;突然開始突然闖入;突然開始break off 打斷;突然停止談話;斷絕關系;折斷打斷;突然停止談話;斷絕關系;折斷break through 突破;強行通過;有重要發(fā)現(xiàn)突破;強行通過;有重要發(fā)現(xiàn)break away from 打破;脫離打破;脫離【對點演練】【對點演練】12.用用break短語填空。短語填空。My car _on my way home.A big fire _in that building last night.The branch suddenly _and fell down to the gro

46、und.A thief _and robbed the old man of his money.They decided to _the partnership.broke downbroke outbroke offbroke inbreak upIt is reported that shewith her husband,but the public dont know the reason for sure.A.broke upB.finished upC.divided up D.closed up【解析】【解析】選選A??疾槎陶Z辨析??疾槎陶Z辨析。句意:句意:據(jù)報道,她與她丈夫分

47、據(jù)報道,她與她丈夫分手了,但公眾并不知道確切的原因。手了,但公眾并不知道確切的原因。finish up完成;完成;divide up分配,瓜分;分配,瓜分;close up靠近,關閉;靠近,關閉;break up破裂,分手。破裂,分手。13.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.組成樂隊的音樂人演奏音樂,還彼此打趣逗笑。這些玩笑和組成樂隊的音樂人演奏音樂,還彼此打趣逗笑。這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿音樂大

48、多都在模仿“甲殼蟲甲殼蟲”樂隊。樂隊?!揪湫推饰觥俊揪湫推饰觥?本句含有一個本句含有一個“不定代詞不定代詞+of+關系詞關系詞”的定語從句;的定語從句;as well as意為意為“和;又;也和;又;也”。 The old man has two sons,_ _ _ often comes tovisit him. 那位老人有兩個兒子,沒有一個常來看他的。那位老人有兩個兒子,沒有一個常來看他的。 I found some apples in the box,_ _ _ was fit to eat. 我在盒子里找到了一些蘋果,但沒有一個適合吃的。我在盒子里找到了一些蘋果,但沒有一個適合吃的。

49、neither of whomnone of which【對點演練】【對點演練】 13.By nine oclock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from which D.above which【解析】【解析】選選D??疾榻樵~??疾榻樵~+關系詞的定語從句。關系詞的定語從句。句意:句意:9點鐘點鐘時,所有的奧林匹克火炬手登上了珠穆朗瑪峰頂。不久,山時,所有的奧林匹克火炬手登上了珠穆朗瑪

50、峰頂。不久,山頂上方出現(xiàn)了罕見的彩虹。山頂上方應用介詞頂上方出現(xiàn)了罕見的彩虹。山頂上方應用介詞above;on表示表示在山頂上,表示附著;在山頂上,表示附著;of表示所屬;表示所屬;from表示來源,表示來源,A、B、C三項不符合語境,排除,故選三項不符合語境,排除,故選D。閱讀理解閱讀理解A Music is an international languageThe songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere. Popular music in America is w

51、hat every student likesStudents carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class,after class and at lunchStudents with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the streets. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to workThey also liste

52、n to the news about sports,the weather,politics,and activities of the American peopleMost of the radio broadcast is music. Pop or popular music singers make much moneyThey make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every stateOnce the popular singer is heard throughout the country,young people bu

53、y his or her tapesSome of the money from these tapes comes to the singerWherever the singer goes,all the young people want to meet him or herNow the singer has become a national star. There are other kinds of music that are important to AmericansOne is called folk musicIt tells stories about the com

54、mon life of AmericansAnother is called western or country musicThis was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watchingToday,any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls

55、is called classical musicMusic for instruments is called orchestral music,such as the symphonies of BeethovenThere is opera for singersThere is ballet for dancers like the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai in China.【語篇概述】【語篇概述】音樂是一種國際性的語言。幾乎人人都喜歡音音樂是一種國際性的語言。幾乎人人都喜歡音樂,本文就美國的流行音樂及其他幾種音樂的形式和特點作樂,本

56、文就美國的流行音樂及其他幾種音樂的形式和特點作了介紹。了介紹。1.What can we know about music and people in America?A.Student drivers carry small radios with earphones when they drive on the streets.B.Students listen to music before class,after class and at lunch.C.Adult drivers only listen to news except music when they drive to

57、work.D.Adult drivers never listen to music when they drive to work.【解析】【解析】選選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句話可知,答。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句話可知,答案選案選B。2.How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage?A.Six.B.Eight.C.Five.D.Seven.【解析】【解析】選選D。細節(jié)理解題。文中提到了。細節(jié)理解題。文中提到了“pop music,folk music,country music,classical music,orc

58、hestral music,opera,ballet”七種音樂,故答案選七種音樂,故答案選D。3.Country music.A.is a kind of music that is popular in AmericaB.has nothing to do with folk musicC.is only sung by cowboysD.is not played in the concert halls【解析】【解析】選選A。細節(jié)理解題。由第五段可知。細節(jié)理解題。由第五段可知B、C兩項與原文兩項與原文意思相反,意思相反,D項文中未提到,故選項文中未提到,故選A。4.Which of th

59、e following is TRUE according to the passage?A.All people in America like popular music.B.Pop singers can get all the money from the tapes.C.Now,western or country music is a little different from its beginning.D.Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is a kind of pop music.【解析】【解析】選選C。細節(jié)理解題。細節(jié)理解題。A、B、D三項都與原文

60、不符。三項都與原文不符。從第五段中可以找到從第五段中可以找到country music開始是牛仔們唱的歌?,F(xiàn)開始是牛仔們唱的歌?,F(xiàn)在任何有關鄉(xiāng)村生活和鄉(xiāng)村男孩女孩愛情的歌都稱為在任何有關鄉(xiāng)村生活和鄉(xiāng)村男孩女孩愛情的歌都稱為country music,與開始的時候不一樣了。,與開始的時候不一樣了。B Most people want to know how things are madeThey honestly admit,however,that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music

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