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1、典范英語 ( 4b-L1 )教學(xué)參考Camping Adventure教學(xué)參考的目的在于為實(shí)驗(yàn)課提供一個(gè)基本的思路和框架, 幫助實(shí)驗(yàn)教師更好地把握課 題理念。課題組鼓勵(lì)實(shí)驗(yàn)教師結(jié)合學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況適當(dāng)做出調(diào)整,將實(shí)驗(yàn)課上出特色。一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 語言能力目標(biāo): 學(xué)生能夠聽懂故事; 能夠惟妙惟肖地模仿錄音; 能夠繪聲繪色地獨(dú)立 朗讀故事;能夠理解故事并組織語言復(fù)述故事情節(jié);能夠根據(jù)故事脈絡(luò)簡寫故事。2. 非語言能力目標(biāo):通過讓學(xué)生觀察故事圖片,想象野營的過程,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察力;通過討論培養(yǎng)想象力和邏輯思維能力,提高學(xué)生未雨綢繆、防患未然的意識。二、課時(shí)安排要求每周不少于兩課時(shí),每周至少完成一個(gè)故事

2、。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生課前預(yù)習(xí)。三、教師要求1. 教師課前須熟讀故事,了解故事內(nèi)容。2. 對于較難的單詞,教師可板書,并配合動(dòng)作和表情幫助學(xué)生理解。3. 全英文授課。四、教學(xué)用具多媒體設(shè)備、CM、課件(課題組提供)、句子卡片(見檢查理解環(huán)節(jié))。五、課堂教學(xué)基本步驟( . 導(dǎo)入( Lead-in ):觀看視頻,引出故事主題通過觀看視頻,讓學(xué)生了解野營的樂趣,為看圖講故事做好鋪墊。Peppa s family went camping. Did they like campingDo you like campingDid you go camping with your parentsWhere did y

3、ou camp教師自然過渡到講故事環(huán)節(jié):Wilma s family went camping too. Where did they camp What happened Let s learnthe story Camping Adventure . (板書故事標(biāo)題)( . 看圖講故事( Storytelling ):理解故事情節(jié),觀察全家人一起野營的樂趣教師利用課件逐幅播放故事圖片, 并用豐富的表情、 生動(dòng)的英文和適當(dāng)?shù)闹w語言給學(xué)生繪聲繪色地講故事, 讓學(xué)生觀察圖片, 并體會全家人一起野營的樂趣, 以及在暴風(fēng)雨中遇 到的危險(xiǎn)。( Picture 1 ) One day, Mum and

4、 Dad went camping. They took the children. Where did they go (BQ: Did they go to a farm or a zoo) They went to a farm.( Picture 2 ) Mum and Dad had a new tent. They put it up. Wilf helped. Wilma got some water.“I like it here, ” she said. “I like camping. ”( Picture 3 ) Mr Jones was the farmer. Look

5、! What did he do He milked the cows.“ Come and watch, ” he said.“ What a lot of cows! ” said Wilf.Mr Jones laughed. “ We milk them every day, ” he said.( Picture 4 ) Mum wanted some milk. Where did she go She went to the farmhouse.“ I want some eggs too, ” said Mum. Mrs Jones was at the farmhouse.Sh

6、e was expecting a baby. She was expecting it soon. “It may come today, ” she said.( Picture 5 ) Dad cooked supper.Did the family like it in the tentYes. “I like it here, ” said Wilf. “ It s fun in this tent. ” ( Picture 6 ) It was time to sleep.Everyone went to bed but there was a storm. Could they

7、sleepNo. They couldn t sleep.( Picture 7 ) Look! What happened Oh no! The wind blew. Everyone had to get up.( Picture 8 ) The wind blew the tent down.The family had to go. Look! Where they go They went to the farmhouse.( Picture 9 ) Suddenly, Mr Jones called Mum.“ The baby is coming, ” he said.( Pic

8、ture 10 ) Mr Jones had to go to hospital.She got in the car.Mum helped her.( Picture 11 ) The storm got worse. The wind blew and blew.It blew a big tree down.Could the car get pastNo. The car couldn t get past.So Mr and Mrs Jones went back to the house.( Picture 12 ) Mr Jones called for help.He call

9、ed the hospital.“A helicopter s coming, ” he said.( Picture 13 ) Mr Jones pointed to a field.Why did he point to the fieldHe wanted the helicopter to land there.“The helicopter can land there, ” he said.( Picture 14 ) They got some bags and stones.Look, what did they doThey made a big cross out of t

10、he bags.They put stones on the bags. WhyThey didn t want the bags to be blown away.( Picture 15 ) Finally, the helicopter came. It landed near the cross.“At last!” said Mr Jones.There was a doctor in the helicopter.“Come on! ” said Mr Jones.( Picture 16 ) The doctor ran to the house but Mum came to

11、the doctor.She was laughing.“Too late! ” said Mum. “ Mrs Jones has had the baby. She s had a baby boy. ”( Picture 17 ) Everyone looked at the baby.“ He s very sweet, ” said Wilma. “ Will he likecamping”教師要注意啟發(fā)學(xué)生思考, 每次提問之后稍作停頓, 不要急于說出答案, 先觀察學(xué)生的反應(yīng),如學(xué)生仍回答困難,再進(jìn)一步給出提示引導(dǎo)學(xué)生作答。3. 聽錄音模仿( Listening and Imitat

12、ing ):聽懂錄音并模仿出標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的語音語調(diào)聽錄音模仿時(shí), 錄音是什么音什么調(diào), 就讓學(xué)生模仿成什么音什么調(diào), 注意引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會故事人物的情感和心理活動(dòng)。( 1 )放錄音,讓學(xué)生完整地聽一遍故事,整體輸入,不需停頓。(2)放錄音,全班學(xué)生齊聲模仿1-2 遍。要求學(xué)生逐句跟讀,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽開口,讀出戲劇化效果,讀出人物情感。另外,尤其要注意引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用欣喜的語氣讀“ I like it here.I like camping. ” ,用驚訝的語氣讀“ What a lot of cows! ” ,用興奮的語氣讀“ The baby is coming. ” ,用釋懷的語氣讀“ At last! ”

13、。):讀懂故事并能夠繪聲繪色地獨(dú)立朗讀故事4. 朗讀故事( Reading Dramatically通過多種形式的朗讀,讓學(xué)生能夠繪聲繪色地獨(dú)立朗讀故事,在朗讀中體驗(yàn)故事樂趣。 同時(shí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生有感情地朗讀故事的習(xí)慣,練就扎實(shí)的語言基本功。(1)全班朗讀。教師組織全班同學(xué)齊聲朗讀前5幅圖片。(2)分組接龍朗讀。將全班分為男生、女生兩組,接龍朗讀圖6-11。(3)獨(dú)立朗讀。請幾名學(xué)生分別朗讀圖12-17。朗讀過程中,教師要對有朗讀困難或問題的學(xué)生給予指導(dǎo)和示范。5. 檢查理解(Story Comprehension ):提煉內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),梳理故事情節(jié)通過引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析故事脈絡(luò),加深學(xué)生對故事主要情節(jié)的理

14、解,為復(fù)述故事做好準(zhǔn)備。(1)教師在黑板上畫出故事脈絡(luò)圖,讓學(xué)生分別用一句話概括故事的背景,發(fā)展,高 潮,轉(zhuǎn)折和結(jié)尾。如有難度,教師可出示句子卡片,請學(xué)生貼到脈絡(luò)圖的相應(yīng)位置。The family went camping.A storm came.Mrs Jones ' baby was coming.A helicopter was coming.Mrs Jones had the baby.(2)教師通過提問引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析故事細(xì)節(jié),深入理解故事。學(xué)生回答后,教師引導(dǎo)學(xué) 生找出每部分的關(guān)鍵詞,并寫在對應(yīng)脈絡(luò)圖的下方。如:階段一: Where did the family go cam

15、ping (a farm)Where did Mum get the milk and eggs (the farmhouse)階段二: Why couldn ' t the family sleep (storm)What happened to the tent (blew the tent down)Where did the family go (farmhouse)階段三: How did Mrs Jones go to hospital (car)Why did they come back to the house (blew a big tree down; could

16、n get past)階段四: What was coming to help (called for help; helicopter)What did Mr Jones do in the farm (made a big cross out of bags)Where did the helicopter land (near the cross)階段五: Why did Mum say :"Too late! " (had the baby)6. 復(fù)述(Retelling ):鍛煉語言組織能力引導(dǎo)學(xué)生以第一人稱( Wilma 或 Wilf )根據(jù)故事脈絡(luò)圖和關(guān)鍵詞復(fù)

17、述故事。首先可全班一起復(fù)述, 然后請幾名學(xué)生進(jìn)行接龍復(fù)述, 最后請一兩名學(xué)生獨(dú)立復(fù)述整個(gè)故事。 復(fù)述過 程中,學(xué)生如有困難,教師要給予支持和幫助。教師可示范復(fù)述故事開頭,如:One day, my family went camping in a farm. We put up the tent7. 討論( Discussion ):培養(yǎng)未雨綢繆,防患未然的意識教師由故事情節(jié)引出討論問題, 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和邏輯思維能力, 提高學(xué)生未雨綢繆, 防患未然的意識。Do you think the family had listened to the weather forecast before

18、campingWas it important to listen to the weather forecast before campingWhat else should we do or prepare before camping討論后,請小組代表匯報(bào)討論成果,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽發(fā)言。8. 家庭作業(yè)(Homework)( 1)反復(fù)模仿錄音,熟讀故事。( 2)根據(jù)故事脈絡(luò)圖簡寫故事。六、教師自我反思1. 教學(xué)理念是否體現(xiàn)了“以意義為核心”、 “整進(jìn)整出”的教學(xué)理念;是否將整體教學(xué)、啟發(fā)式教學(xué)等方法貫穿于或融入課堂教學(xué)之中。2. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)是否實(shí)現(xiàn)了本課教學(xué)目標(biāo)中提出的語言能力和非語言能力目標(biāo), 如: 學(xué)生能否讀懂故事 情節(jié); 能否用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的語音語調(diào)獨(dú)立朗讀故事; 能否組織語言復(fù)述故事; 學(xué)生是否提高了未雨 綢繆、防患未然的意識。3. 課堂操作4. 1)提問教師設(shè)置的問題是否符合學(xué)

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