中考英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型匯總

1、中考英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型匯總be結(jié)構(gòu)a.這是英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的一種結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“某地有某物”其含義為“存在有”。aretwentygirlsinour也解釋為“有”但是與therebe有區(qū)別，它的含義是“所有，屬有”，其主語(yǔ)為某人。haveanicewatch.be結(jié)構(gòu)中的be動(dòng)詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致。isarivernearourschool.否：Thereisnotarivernearourschool.問(wèn)：Istherearivernearourschool.回答：Yes,thereis.No,thereisn't.戈UHowmanyriversaretherenearourschoolWh

2、at'snearourschoolbe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)，同學(xué)們較難掌握，其正確形式為：thereisgoingtobee.反意疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成：Thereisnowaterintheglass,isthere,neither引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，為了避免和前一句話(huà)的內(nèi)容重復(fù)，英語(yǔ)中習(xí)慣用so,neither引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。+be（助動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）+主語(yǔ)。表示某人也是如此。hasboughtsomeforeignstamps.SohasBob.二Bobhasboughtsome,too.+be（助動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）+主語(yǔ)，表示某人也不。hasneverbeentoJapan.NeitherhasFat

3、her.二FatherhasneverbeentoJapan,either.+主語(yǔ)+be（助動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）。表示果真如此（贊同）,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們與a.區(qū)別。:Mikeisrightintheclassroom.B:Soheis.二Heisreallyintheclassroom.'s+時(shí)間+sinee動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。自從起已有時(shí)間了。It'stwoweekssineewemetlast.（自從我們上次見(jiàn)面已有兩個(gè)星期了）HowlongisitsineeweleftBeijing（自從我們離開(kāi)北京已有多久了4. 祈使句+and（那么）.straightonandyou'IIsee

4、aschool.=Ifyougostraighton,you'llseeaschool.5. 祈使句+or.否則hard,oryouwillfallbehindtheotherstudents.=Ifyoudon'tworkhard,you'llfallbehindtheother.6. The+比較級(jí).，the+比較級(jí).越.越.eg.Themore,thebetter.越多越好。Theharderyouworkonit,thebetteryou'llbeatit.（你越用功，你就越好。）你認(rèn)doyoulikethefilm二Whatdoyouthinkofth

5、efilm（為這部電影怎樣）.dowith.怎樣對(duì)付怎樣處理雖然中文為怎樣，我們絕不可照字面翻譯為how.:WhathaveyoudonewiththelibrarybookB:I'vejustreturnedittothelibrary.don'tknowwhattodo.我不知道該怎么辦Idon'tknowhowtodo.x.belike.是什么樣的eg.What'stheweatherlike天氣如何What'syourschoollike你們學(xué)校是什么樣的.for為何目的為什么doyouwantascieneelabfor=Whydoyouwan

6、tascieneelabof+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)最.之一Zhaoisoneofthemostpopularteachers.it+形容詞+todofinditusefultolearnEnglishwell.（我發(fā)覺(jué)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是很有用的）find+賓語(yǔ)+名詞findhimagoodboy.（我發(fā)現(xiàn)他是個(gè)好男孩.）find+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞findthedooropen/closed.（我發(fā)現(xiàn)門(mén)開(kāi)/關(guān)著）Ifindourbagsfilledwith/fullofpresents.（我發(fā)現(xiàn)我們的包裝滿(mǎn)了禮物）don'tthink+肯定句我想不don'tthinkI'lltakeit.（

7、我想我不買(mǎi)它了）請(qǐng)注意：中文意思否定在從句中，但是英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)否定在主句中。AtoB=likeAbetterthanB更喜歡A不怎么喜歡B.eg.Ipreferfishtochicken.二Ilikefishbetterthanchickenbetterdosth.最好干某事.否定:hadbetternotdosth.特別注意:hadbetter后面跟be動(dòng)詞詞組，不可漏掉be.'dbettercatchatrain.You'dbetternottalkinclass.You'dbetternotbelatefortheclass.isgood（nice）of+賓格+to

8、dosth.isverygoodofyoutoteachmeEnglish.（你教我英語(yǔ)真是太好了）takessb.sometimetodosth.（干某事化費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間）=sometimeonsth.（in）doingsth.tookmehalfanhourtodothework.=Ispenthalfanhourindoingthework.錢(qián)for物某物化費(fèi)了某人多少錢(qián)二錢(qián)on物二物costsb.錢(qián)pay的過(guò)去式為paid而不是payed.paidthirtyyuanforthecoat.=Ispentthirtyyuanonthecoat.=Thecoatcostmethirtyyu

9、an.beento某人曾去過(guò)某地，現(xiàn)在人不在那兒beenin+地點(diǎn)某人呆在某地（一段時(shí)間）havegoneto某人已去某地，人不在這兒21.too形容詞（副詞）+to"太而不能”太以致于不”eg.Thebasketistooheavyformetocarry.這籃子太重我拿不動(dòng)。ThiscolourTVistooexpensiveforustobuy.這臺(tái)彩電對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)太貴了，買(mǎi)不起。so.that如此以致于上面的too.to結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，可以換成so.that引導(dǎo)的句子轉(zhuǎn)換。 ThebasketissoheavythatIcan'tcarryit. ThiscolourTVi

10、ssoexpensivethatwecan'taffordit.'sthepopulationof人口有多少不說(shuō)Howmuchpopulationin.形容人口數(shù)量的大用largepopulationofChinaistentimesaslargeasthatoftheUSA'vecometoreturnyourpan.（我跑來(lái)是還你鍋的）Whyhaveyoucome而不用What.until（連詞）知道.才他說(shuō)他需到明天saysthathewon'tbefreeuntiltomorrow.方才有空?？隙ň?until到為止'dbetterwaituntiltomorrow.（你最好等至U明