大學英語(三)第3階段練習題

1、江南大學現(xiàn)代遠程教育 第三階段練習題考試科目:大學英語（三） 學習中心（教學點） 批次： 層次： 專業(yè)： 學號： 身份證號： 姓名： 得分： 第一部分：詞匯與結構（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）此部分共有10個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出正確選項。1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2. Many parents are

2、 at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to_their eating habits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3. If children are taught to eat healthy and_food from an early age, they would grow up to be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast4. Fruits and dry nuts wou

3、ld _ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase5.Americans believe that love is the main _of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6. Americans are more _ to choose “l(fā)ove” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. incl

4、inedD. favor7. There are both playboys and _men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8. According to _ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. most C. mainstreamD. minority9. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of

5、 his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to _to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. vio

6、late C. adhereD. break第二部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）Passage 1Everybody telecommuting(遠程辦公) .“It wont work in most jobs”，“It costs too much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”. In reality researchers continue to find

7、 strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生產(chǎn)力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing. 

8、;Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working. But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(萬能藥) .Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources) speci

9、alist，there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement. Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative p

10、resentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them. 11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph? A) They are against it. B) They dont care about it. C) They share the same view.

11、 D) They differ in their opinions. 12.Accordingtothe response of most of the top 1000 companies, telecommuting_. A) increases worker productivity B) will disappear in the near future C) cannot be accepted by the public D) is practiced in all the top companies 13. W

12、hich of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting? A) It is up to the employees to accept it or not. B) It is getting popular in different companies. C) It is a new untested way of working. D) It is a traditional work arrangement. 14. Before beginning a telecommuting

13、 arrangement，the management should_. A) appoint a new HR specialist B) provide the facilities and conditions C) improve the companys productivity first D) decide whether it is suitable for the company 15. According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to_. A) appreci

14、ate the efforts of the telecommuting companies B) discuss the employment of telecommuting experts C) help introduce the practice of telecommuting D) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers ar

15、e women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要絕對服從的) methods of education were discredited (不被認可) rather a long time ago-so much so that man

16、y people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common g

17、ood. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of educa

18、tion. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendline

19、ss.16. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _.A. sensible and sensitive B. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendly D. happy and co-operative17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _.A. children are reluctant to

20、 help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operation C. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children 18. The authors attitude towards American education can be best described as _.A. favorable B. negative C. tolerant D. unfriendly 19

21、. The American educational system emphasizes _.A. material wealth B. competition C. co-operation D. personal benefit20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means _.A. fond of talking freely B. friendly with other people C. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3L

22、i Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a

23、 fridge and other things. Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (電學). He always watches T

24、V carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What are you doing here，Li Qiu?” “

25、I took apart the TV just now.” “Don't worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.” “Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum. “No，Mum，” the boy said in a hurry. “Look，there are some parts left. I don't know where to put them.”21Li Qiu's house is outside the tow

26、n.A.TB.F22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now.A.TB.F23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor.A.TB.F24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television.A.TB.F25. In fact，Li Qiu has broken their TV down.A.TB.F第三部分:完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Set

27、ting up time schedule （計劃）is one of the keys to success in and out of school. To begin organizing your time, you must 26 list those activities not connected 27 schooleating, playing, exercising, and sleeping. Taking the schedule 28consideration, you should then include those hours 29you are attendin

28、g class. Where possible, you should fill30your class throughout the day in order that you can study between classes. On this same schedule, you should clearly mark those hours for study and faithfully study during those 31. You must decide how many hours are needed to 32the course material. Finally,

29、 long-term projects like reading a long novel or writing a 33 should be placed on a monthly calendar （日歷） so that you are frequently made 34of how much time is still left. Becoming a successful student also requires 35well-thought-out strategies （策略）. First, you should set up class priorities(輕重緩急)

30、to determine which courses are most important to you. 36this priority list you should think of the grade that you wish to 37for each course by the end of the semester. You should study for those important courses when your 38is clearest. 39all times, your study hours should be concentrated 40, inter

31、rupted only by an occasional （偶爾）41. When you work on longer projects, you should devise efficient strategies to complete them, dividing them 42smaller tasks and setting a time 43for each. 44 , you should try to develop an efficient study areaone that provides you 45all the necessary study materials

32、 and allows you time to concentrate without interruption.26. A) also B) bothC) first D) still27. A) withB) toC) atD) in28. A) forB) withC) asD) into 29. A) asB) withC) sinceD) while30. A) upB) withC) in D) on31. A) hoursB) classesC) daysD) activities32. A) rememberB) findC) masterD) prepare33. A) diaryB) letterC) compositionD) paper34. A) useB) bestC) mostD) aware35. A) sureB) certainC) completeD) entire36. A) FromB) OnC) InD) Through37. A) acc